Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean
Small Aegean islands are facing complicated pressures of different natures. Their physically limited water resources are invoked to cover the increasing needs of the local population, combined with the seasonal water demand peaks due to tourists. This often leads to aquifers’ overexploitation and se...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f7e063611c4144b5b2a3072c4e1dc1772021-11-05T17:19:42ZWater resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean2709-80282709-803610.2166/aqua.2021.061https://doaj.org/article/f7e063611c4144b5b2a3072c4e1dc1772021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://aqua.iwaponline.com/content/70/7/1085https://doaj.org/toc/2709-8028https://doaj.org/toc/2709-8036Small Aegean islands are facing complicated pressures of different natures. Their physically limited water resources are invoked to cover the increasing needs of the local population, combined with the seasonal water demand peaks due to tourists. This often leads to aquifers’ overexploitation and seawater intrusion, deteriorating the water quality. Water scarcity may also occur due to inadequate infrastructure, limited investments and human resources for proper management. This study uses the example of Skiathos island, which faces all the above challenges. The water supply network and the city's demand are simulated through WEAP software, in an attempt to address the major drivers for future water management. A long-term water demand forecast is performed under scenarios of climate change (based on ensemble means of RCP simulations), and water pricing (based on the recommendations of European legislation). Other pressures (i.e., operation of new hotels) and measures (i.e., desalinization unit, network and reservoir works) that were already considered by the local authorities are discussed. Overall, the findings aim to sensitize and motivate local policymakers to construct databases, start monitoring, include more factors in the decision-making process, and avoid overexploitation for the sake of non-sustainable development norms. HIGHLIGHTS Combination of hydrological-socioeconomic-climate factors for urban water demand assessment.; Small Aegean islands face similar water challenges, here discussed.; Simple and easily applicable methodology for similar areas (long-term forecast, pressures).; Case-study application novelty. Sensitized and motivated local policymakers towards integrated planning.; Sets bases for reconsidering water planning in the study area.;Angelos AlamanosIWA Publishingarticleclimate changedemand forecastingskiathos greecesocio-economic analysisurban water managementweapEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENAqua, Vol 70, Iss 7, Pp 1085-1093 (2021) |
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topic |
climate change demand forecasting skiathos greece socio-economic analysis urban water management weap Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
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climate change demand forecasting skiathos greece socio-economic analysis urban water management weap Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TD1-1066 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Angelos Alamanos Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean |
description |
Small Aegean islands are facing complicated pressures of different natures. Their physically limited water resources are invoked to cover the increasing needs of the local population, combined with the seasonal water demand peaks due to tourists. This often leads to aquifers’ overexploitation and seawater intrusion, deteriorating the water quality. Water scarcity may also occur due to inadequate infrastructure, limited investments and human resources for proper management. This study uses the example of Skiathos island, which faces all the above challenges. The water supply network and the city's demand are simulated through WEAP software, in an attempt to address the major drivers for future water management. A long-term water demand forecast is performed under scenarios of climate change (based on ensemble means of RCP simulations), and water pricing (based on the recommendations of European legislation). Other pressures (i.e., operation of new hotels) and measures (i.e., desalinization unit, network and reservoir works) that were already considered by the local authorities are discussed. Overall, the findings aim to sensitize and motivate local policymakers to construct databases, start monitoring, include more factors in the decision-making process, and avoid overexploitation for the sake of non-sustainable development norms. HIGHLIGHTS
Combination of hydrological-socioeconomic-climate factors for urban water demand assessment.;
Small Aegean islands face similar water challenges, here discussed.;
Simple and easily applicable methodology for similar areas (long-term forecast, pressures).;
Case-study application novelty. Sensitized and motivated local policymakers towards integrated planning.;
Sets bases for reconsidering water planning in the study area.; |
format |
article |
author |
Angelos Alamanos |
author_facet |
Angelos Alamanos |
author_sort |
Angelos Alamanos |
title |
Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean |
title_short |
Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean |
title_full |
Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean |
title_fullStr |
Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water resources planning under climate and economic changes in Skiathos island, Aegean |
title_sort |
water resources planning under climate and economic changes in skiathos island, aegean |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f7e063611c4144b5b2a3072c4e1dc177 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT angelosalamanos waterresourcesplanningunderclimateandeconomicchangesinskiathosislandaegean |
_version_ |
1718444140235063296 |