Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death globally and air pollution can be a contributing cause. Acute myocardial infarction and cardiac arrest are frequent manifestations of coronary heart disease. The objectives of the study were to investigate the association between 4 657 out-of-h...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Janine Wichmann, Fredrik Folke, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Freddy Lippert, Matthias Ketzel, Thomas Ellermann, Steffen Loft
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f7eccf33a6b44c08873d9d47b049f383
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:f7eccf33a6b44c08873d9d47b049f383
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f7eccf33a6b44c08873d9d47b049f3832021-11-18T08:01:37ZOut-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0053684https://doaj.org/article/f7eccf33a6b44c08873d9d47b049f3832013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23341975/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death globally and air pollution can be a contributing cause. Acute myocardial infarction and cardiac arrest are frequent manifestations of coronary heart disease. The objectives of the study were to investigate the association between 4 657 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) and hourly and daily outdoor levels of PM(10), PM(2.5), coarse fraction of PM (PM(10-2.5)), ultrafine particle proxies, NO(x), NO(2), O(3) and CO in Copenhagen, Denmark, for the period 2000-2010. Susceptible groups by age and sex was also investigated. A case-crossover design was applied. None of the hourly lags of any of the pollutants were significantly associated with OHCA events. The strongest association with OHCA events was observed for the daily lag4 of PM(2.5), lag3 of PM(10), lag3 of PM(10-2.5), lag3 of NO(x) and lag4 of CO. An IQR increase of PM(2.5) and PM(10) was associated with a significant increase of 4% (95% CI: 0%; 9%) and 5% (95% CI: 1%; 9%) in OHCA events with 3 days lag, respectively. None of the other daily lags or other pollutants was significantly associated with OHCA events. Adjustment for O(3) slightly increased the association between OHCA and PM(2.5) and PM(10). No susceptible groups were identified.Janine WichmannFredrik FolkeChristian Torp-PedersenFreddy LippertMatthias KetzelThomas EllermannSteffen LoftPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 1, p e53684 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Janine Wichmann Fredrik Folke Christian Torp-Pedersen Freddy Lippert Matthias Ketzel Thomas Ellermann Steffen Loft Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.
description	Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death globally and air pollution can be a contributing cause. Acute myocardial infarction and cardiac arrest are frequent manifestations of coronary heart disease. The objectives of the study were to investigate the association between 4 657 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) and hourly and daily outdoor levels of PM(10), PM(2.5), coarse fraction of PM (PM(10-2.5)), ultrafine particle proxies, NO(x), NO(2), O(3) and CO in Copenhagen, Denmark, for the period 2000-2010. Susceptible groups by age and sex was also investigated. A case-crossover design was applied. None of the hourly lags of any of the pollutants were significantly associated with OHCA events. The strongest association with OHCA events was observed for the daily lag4 of PM(2.5), lag3 of PM(10), lag3 of PM(10-2.5), lag3 of NO(x) and lag4 of CO. An IQR increase of PM(2.5) and PM(10) was associated with a significant increase of 4% (95% CI: 0%; 9%) and 5% (95% CI: 1%; 9%) in OHCA events with 3 days lag, respectively. None of the other daily lags or other pollutants was significantly associated with OHCA events. Adjustment for O(3) slightly increased the association between OHCA and PM(2.5) and PM(10). No susceptible groups were identified.
format	article
author	Janine Wichmann Fredrik Folke Christian Torp-Pedersen Freddy Lippert Matthias Ketzel Thomas Ellermann Steffen Loft
author_facet	Janine Wichmann Fredrik Folke Christian Torp-Pedersen Freddy Lippert Matthias Ketzel Thomas Ellermann Steffen Loft
author_sort	Janine Wichmann
title	Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.
title_short	Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.
title_full	Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.
title_fullStr	Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.
title_full_unstemmed	Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.
title_sort	out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in copenhagen, denmark.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/f7eccf33a6b44c08873d9d47b049f383
work_keys_str_mv	AT janinewichmann outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark AT fredrikfolke outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark AT christiantorppedersen outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark AT freddylippert outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark AT matthiasketzel outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark AT thomasellermann outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark AT steffenloft outofhospitalcardiacarrestsandoutdoorairpollutionexposureincopenhagendenmark
_version_	1718422642406457344

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and outdoor air pollution exposure in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Ejemplares similares