Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts

Reaction analysis and global kinetics of the partial oxidation of methane (POM) were investigated for Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts (Ni–HAp) containing 5- and 20-wt% Ni. The composite particles were prepared using slurry precursor materials. The amount of each gas component at the exit of th...

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Autores principales: Tsutomu Nakazato, Takami Kai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f7ef137be4914084bc147db330798d3f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f7ef137be4914084bc147db330798d3f2021-11-26T04:41:52ZReaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts2666-821110.1016/j.ceja.2021.100210https://doaj.org/article/f7ef137be4914084bc147db330798d3f2022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666821121001253https://doaj.org/toc/2666-8211Reaction analysis and global kinetics of the partial oxidation of methane (POM) were investigated for Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts (Ni–HAp) containing 5- and 20-wt% Ni. The composite particles were prepared using slurry precursor materials. The amount of each gas component at the exit of the reactor was determined on the basis of the change in the gas volume obtained from the total mass balance. As the Ni–HAp catalyst is believed to undergo a direct mechanism of the POM reaction, in the proposed multiple reaction analysis, we assumed the following three independent reactions; direct POM, complete combustion of methane, and a water–gas shift reaction. The extent of these reactions clearly revealed the dominating reaction profile at each temperature. The results indicate that both direct and indirect mechanisms of the POM reaction were followed in parallel even at high temperatures. The activation energy of POM using Ni–HAp catalyst containing 5-wt% Ni was found to be 71.3 kJ/mol. The catalyst were characterized using XRD, BET method, CO pulse method, and TGA. The results of these tests showed the positive effect of changing the Ni loading on the catalyst structure.Tsutomu NakazatoTakami KaiElsevierarticleCatalytic partial oxidationMethaneReaction analysisGlobal kineticsNickel catalystHydroxyapatite compositeChemical engineeringTP155-156ENChemical Engineering Journal Advances, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 100210- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Catalytic partial oxidation
Methane
Reaction analysis
Global kinetics
Nickel catalyst
Hydroxyapatite composite
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
spellingShingle Catalytic partial oxidation
Methane
Reaction analysis
Global kinetics
Nickel catalyst
Hydroxyapatite composite
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Tsutomu Nakazato
Takami Kai
Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
description Reaction analysis and global kinetics of the partial oxidation of methane (POM) were investigated for Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts (Ni–HAp) containing 5- and 20-wt% Ni. The composite particles were prepared using slurry precursor materials. The amount of each gas component at the exit of the reactor was determined on the basis of the change in the gas volume obtained from the total mass balance. As the Ni–HAp catalyst is believed to undergo a direct mechanism of the POM reaction, in the proposed multiple reaction analysis, we assumed the following three independent reactions; direct POM, complete combustion of methane, and a water–gas shift reaction. The extent of these reactions clearly revealed the dominating reaction profile at each temperature. The results indicate that both direct and indirect mechanisms of the POM reaction were followed in parallel even at high temperatures. The activation energy of POM using Ni–HAp catalyst containing 5-wt% Ni was found to be 71.3 kJ/mol. The catalyst were characterized using XRD, BET method, CO pulse method, and TGA. The results of these tests showed the positive effect of changing the Ni loading on the catalyst structure.
format article
author Tsutomu Nakazato
Takami Kai
author_facet Tsutomu Nakazato
Takami Kai
author_sort Tsutomu Nakazato
title Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
title_short Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
title_full Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
title_fullStr Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using Ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
title_sort reaction analysis and global kinetics of partial oxidation of methane using ni–hydroxyapatite composite catalysts
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/f7ef137be4914084bc147db330798d3f
work_keys_str_mv AT tsutomunakazato reactionanalysisandglobalkineticsofpartialoxidationofmethaneusingnihydroxyapatitecompositecatalysts
AT takamikai reactionanalysisandglobalkineticsofpartialoxidationofmethaneusingnihydroxyapatitecompositecatalysts
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