Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer
Abstract Identification of the different elements intervening at the tumor microenvironment seems key to explain clinical evolution in several tumor types. In this study, a set of immune biomarkers (myeloid derived suppressor cells, regulatory T cells, and OX40 + and PD-1 + T lymphocytes counts) in...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f7ffda4053d44faa99e7001d804ed3ac2021-12-02T16:08:06ZCirculating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer10.1038/s41598-021-93838-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f7ffda4053d44faa99e7001d804ed3ac2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93838-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Identification of the different elements intervening at the tumor microenvironment seems key to explain clinical evolution in several tumor types. In this study, a set of immune biomarkers (myeloid derived suppressor cells, regulatory T cells, and OX40 + and PD-1 + T lymphocytes counts) in peripheral blood of patients diagnosed with advanced breast cancer were analyzed along of first line antineoplastic therapy. Subsequently, a comparison between groups with clinical benefit versus progression of disease and with a healthy women cohort was executed. Results reflected that patients showed higher basal levels of myeloid derived suppressor cells (35.43, IR = 180.73 vs 17.53, IR = 16.96 cells/μl; p = 0.001) and regulatory T cells (32.05, IR = 29.84 vs 22.61, IR = 13.57 cells/μl; p = 0.001) in comparison with healthy women. Furthermore, an increase in the number of activated T lymphocytes (expressing OX40), a decrease of immune inhibitory cells (MDSCs and Tregs) and inhibited T lymphocytes (expressing PD-1) were observed along the treatment in patients with clinical benefit (p ≤ 0.001). The opposite trend was observed in the case of disease progression. These findings suggest that some critical immune elements can be easily detected and measured in peripheral blood, which open a new opportunity for translational research, as they seem to be correlated with clinical evolution, at least in ABC.Natalia Palazón-CarriónCarlos Jiménez-CorteganaM. Luisa Sánchez-LeónFernando Henao-CarrascoEsteban Nogales-FernándezMassimo ChiesaRosalía CaballeroFederico RojoMaría-Adoración Nieto-GarcíaVíctor Sánchez-MargaletLuis de la Cruz-Merinothe Spanish Breast Cancer Group (GEICAM) and the Spanish Group for Immunobiotherapy of Cancer (GÉTICA)Nature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Natalia Palazón-Carrión Carlos Jiménez-Cortegana M. Luisa Sánchez-León Fernando Henao-Carrasco Esteban Nogales-Fernández Massimo Chiesa Rosalía Caballero Federico Rojo María-Adoración Nieto-García Víctor Sánchez-Margalet Luis de la Cruz-Merino the Spanish Breast Cancer Group (GEICAM) and the Spanish Group for Immunobiotherapy of Cancer (GÉTICA) Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
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Abstract Identification of the different elements intervening at the tumor microenvironment seems key to explain clinical evolution in several tumor types. In this study, a set of immune biomarkers (myeloid derived suppressor cells, regulatory T cells, and OX40 + and PD-1 + T lymphocytes counts) in peripheral blood of patients diagnosed with advanced breast cancer were analyzed along of first line antineoplastic therapy. Subsequently, a comparison between groups with clinical benefit versus progression of disease and with a healthy women cohort was executed. Results reflected that patients showed higher basal levels of myeloid derived suppressor cells (35.43, IR = 180.73 vs 17.53, IR = 16.96 cells/μl; p = 0.001) and regulatory T cells (32.05, IR = 29.84 vs 22.61, IR = 13.57 cells/μl; p = 0.001) in comparison with healthy women. Furthermore, an increase in the number of activated T lymphocytes (expressing OX40), a decrease of immune inhibitory cells (MDSCs and Tregs) and inhibited T lymphocytes (expressing PD-1) were observed along the treatment in patients with clinical benefit (p ≤ 0.001). The opposite trend was observed in the case of disease progression. These findings suggest that some critical immune elements can be easily detected and measured in peripheral blood, which open a new opportunity for translational research, as they seem to be correlated with clinical evolution, at least in ABC. |
format |
article |
author |
Natalia Palazón-Carrión Carlos Jiménez-Cortegana M. Luisa Sánchez-León Fernando Henao-Carrasco Esteban Nogales-Fernández Massimo Chiesa Rosalía Caballero Federico Rojo María-Adoración Nieto-García Víctor Sánchez-Margalet Luis de la Cruz-Merino the Spanish Breast Cancer Group (GEICAM) and the Spanish Group for Immunobiotherapy of Cancer (GÉTICA) |
author_facet |
Natalia Palazón-Carrión Carlos Jiménez-Cortegana M. Luisa Sánchez-León Fernando Henao-Carrasco Esteban Nogales-Fernández Massimo Chiesa Rosalía Caballero Federico Rojo María-Adoración Nieto-García Víctor Sánchez-Margalet Luis de la Cruz-Merino the Spanish Breast Cancer Group (GEICAM) and the Spanish Group for Immunobiotherapy of Cancer (GÉTICA) |
author_sort |
Natalia Palazón-Carrión |
title |
Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
title_short |
Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
title_full |
Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
title_fullStr |
Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
title_sort |
circulating immune biomarkers in peripheral blood correlate with clinical outcomes in advanced breast cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f7ffda4053d44faa99e7001d804ed3ac |
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