Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

Coastal waste not only has a seriously destructive effect on human life and marine ecosystems, but it also poses a long-term economic and environmental threat. To solve the issues of a poor manual coastal waste sorting environment, such as low sorting efficiency and heavy tasks, we develop a novel d...

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Autores principales: Chengjuan Ren, Hyunjun Jung, Sukhoon Lee, Dongwon Jeong
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f810585b9c4146a4a39aa44425bcf90a2021-11-11T19:13:50ZCoastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks10.3390/s212172691424-8220https://doaj.org/article/f810585b9c4146a4a39aa44425bcf90a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7269https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Coastal waste not only has a seriously destructive effect on human life and marine ecosystems, but it also poses a long-term economic and environmental threat. To solve the issues of a poor manual coastal waste sorting environment, such as low sorting efficiency and heavy tasks, we develop a novel deep convolutional neural network by combining several strategies to realize intelligent waste recognition and classification based on the state-of-the-art Faster R-CNN framework. Firstly, to effectively detect small objects, we consider multiple-scale fusion to get rich semantic information from the shallower feature map. Secondly, RoI Align is introduced to solve positioning deviation caused by the regions of interest pooling. Moreover, it is necessary to correct key parameters and take on data augmentation to improve model performance. Besides, we create a new waste object dataset, named IST-Waste, which is made publicly to facilitate future research in this field. As a consequence, the experiment shows that the algorithm’s mAP reaches 83%. Detection performance is significantly better than Faster R-CNN and SSD. Thus, the developed scheme achieves higher accuracy and better performance against the state-of-the-art alternative.Chengjuan RenHyunjun JungSukhoon LeeDongwon JeongMDPI AGarticlecoastal wasteFaster R-CNNdeep convolutional neural networkenvironmental threatChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7269, p 7269 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic coastal waste
Faster R-CNN
deep convolutional neural network
environmental threat
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle coastal waste
Faster R-CNN
deep convolutional neural network
environmental threat
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chengjuan Ren
Hyunjun Jung
Sukhoon Lee
Dongwon Jeong
Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
description Coastal waste not only has a seriously destructive effect on human life and marine ecosystems, but it also poses a long-term economic and environmental threat. To solve the issues of a poor manual coastal waste sorting environment, such as low sorting efficiency and heavy tasks, we develop a novel deep convolutional neural network by combining several strategies to realize intelligent waste recognition and classification based on the state-of-the-art Faster R-CNN framework. Firstly, to effectively detect small objects, we consider multiple-scale fusion to get rich semantic information from the shallower feature map. Secondly, RoI Align is introduced to solve positioning deviation caused by the regions of interest pooling. Moreover, it is necessary to correct key parameters and take on data augmentation to improve model performance. Besides, we create a new waste object dataset, named IST-Waste, which is made publicly to facilitate future research in this field. As a consequence, the experiment shows that the algorithm’s mAP reaches 83%. Detection performance is significantly better than Faster R-CNN and SSD. Thus, the developed scheme achieves higher accuracy and better performance against the state-of-the-art alternative.
format article
author Chengjuan Ren
Hyunjun Jung
Sukhoon Lee
Dongwon Jeong
author_facet Chengjuan Ren
Hyunjun Jung
Sukhoon Lee
Dongwon Jeong
author_sort Chengjuan Ren
title Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
title_short Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
title_full Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
title_fullStr Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Coastal Waste Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
title_sort coastal waste detection based on deep convolutional neural networks
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f810585b9c4146a4a39aa44425bcf90a
work_keys_str_mv AT chengjuanren coastalwastedetectionbasedondeepconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT hyunjunjung coastalwastedetectionbasedondeepconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT sukhoonlee coastalwastedetectionbasedondeepconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT dongwonjeong coastalwastedetectionbasedondeepconvolutionalneuralnetworks
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