The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Non-coding ribonucleic acids (ncRNAs) are a diverse group of RNA molecules that are mostly not translated into proteins after transcription, including long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) with longer than 200 nucleotides non-coding transcripts and microRNAs (miRNAs) which are only 18–22 nucleotides. As fa...

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Autores principales: Zhang Hui, Song Miao, Guo Jianing, Ma Junbing, Qiu Min, Yang Zheng
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f833b082066b48048ade7950da1dd0c1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f833b082066b48048ade7950da1dd0c12021-12-05T14:10:54ZThe function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis2391-546310.1515/med-2021-0231https://doaj.org/article/f833b082066b48048ade7950da1dd0c12021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/med-2021-0231https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5463Non-coding ribonucleic acids (ncRNAs) are a diverse group of RNA molecules that are mostly not translated into proteins after transcription, including long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) with longer than 200 nucleotides non-coding transcripts and microRNAs (miRNAs) which are only 18–22 nucleotides. As families of evolutionarily conserved ncRNAs, lncRNAs activate and repress genes via a variety of mechanisms at both transcriptional and translational levels, whereas miRNAs regulate protein-coding gene expression mainly through mRNA silencing. ncRNAs are widely involved in biological functions, such as proliferation, differentiation, migration, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive lung disease with a poor prognosis. The etiology of IPF is still unclear. Increasing evidence shows the close correlations between the development of IPF and aberrant expressions of ncRNAs than thought previously. In this study, we provide an overview of ncRNAs participated in pathobiology of IPF, seeking the early diagnosis biomarker and aiming for potential therapeutic applications for IPF.Zhang HuiSong MiaoGuo JianingMa JunbingQiu MinYang ZhengDe GruyterarticlencrnasmirnaslncrnasipfpathogenesisMedicineRENOpen Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 481-490 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ncrnas
mirnas
lncrnas
ipf
pathogenesis
Medicine
R
spellingShingle ncrnas
mirnas
lncrnas
ipf
pathogenesis
Medicine
R
Zhang Hui
Song Miao
Guo Jianing
Ma Junbing
Qiu Min
Yang Zheng
The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
description Non-coding ribonucleic acids (ncRNAs) are a diverse group of RNA molecules that are mostly not translated into proteins after transcription, including long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) with longer than 200 nucleotides non-coding transcripts and microRNAs (miRNAs) which are only 18–22 nucleotides. As families of evolutionarily conserved ncRNAs, lncRNAs activate and repress genes via a variety of mechanisms at both transcriptional and translational levels, whereas miRNAs regulate protein-coding gene expression mainly through mRNA silencing. ncRNAs are widely involved in biological functions, such as proliferation, differentiation, migration, angiogenesis, and apoptosis. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive lung disease with a poor prognosis. The etiology of IPF is still unclear. Increasing evidence shows the close correlations between the development of IPF and aberrant expressions of ncRNAs than thought previously. In this study, we provide an overview of ncRNAs participated in pathobiology of IPF, seeking the early diagnosis biomarker and aiming for potential therapeutic applications for IPF.
format article
author Zhang Hui
Song Miao
Guo Jianing
Ma Junbing
Qiu Min
Yang Zheng
author_facet Zhang Hui
Song Miao
Guo Jianing
Ma Junbing
Qiu Min
Yang Zheng
author_sort Zhang Hui
title The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_short The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_fullStr The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed The function of non-coding RNAs in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_sort function of non-coding rnas in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f833b082066b48048ade7950da1dd0c1
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