Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6

Abstract Magnetic properties can be manipulated to enhance certain functionalities by tuning different material processing parameters. Here, we present the controllable magnetization steps of hysteresis loops in double-perovskite single crystals of Eu2CoMnO6. Ferromagnetic order emerges below T C ≈ ...

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Autores principales: Nara Lee, Jong Hyuk Kim, Dong Gun Oh, Hyun Jun Shin, Hwan Young Choi, Sungkyun Choi, Younjung Jo, Young Jai Choi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b061
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b0612021-12-02T17:39:19ZTunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO610.1038/s41598-021-88950-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b0612021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88950-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Magnetic properties can be manipulated to enhance certain functionalities by tuning different material processing parameters. Here, we present the controllable magnetization steps of hysteresis loops in double-perovskite single crystals of Eu2CoMnO6. Ferromagnetic order emerges below T C ≈ 122 K along the crystallographic c axis. The difficulty in altering Co2+ and Mn4+ ions naturally induces additional antiferromagnetic clusters in this system. Annealing the crystals in different gas environments modifies the mixed magnetic state, and results in the retardation (after O2-annealing) and bifurcation (after Ar-annealing) of the magnetization steps of isothermal magnetization. This remarkable variation offers an efficient approach for improving the magnetic properties of double-perovskite oxides.Nara LeeJong Hyuk KimDong Gun OhHyun Jun ShinHwan Young ChoiSungkyun ChoiYounjung JoYoung Jai ChoiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nara Lee
Jong Hyuk Kim
Dong Gun Oh
Hyun Jun Shin
Hwan Young Choi
Sungkyun Choi
Younjung Jo
Young Jai Choi
Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
description Abstract Magnetic properties can be manipulated to enhance certain functionalities by tuning different material processing parameters. Here, we present the controllable magnetization steps of hysteresis loops in double-perovskite single crystals of Eu2CoMnO6. Ferromagnetic order emerges below T C ≈ 122 K along the crystallographic c axis. The difficulty in altering Co2+ and Mn4+ ions naturally induces additional antiferromagnetic clusters in this system. Annealing the crystals in different gas environments modifies the mixed magnetic state, and results in the retardation (after O2-annealing) and bifurcation (after Ar-annealing) of the magnetization steps of isothermal magnetization. This remarkable variation offers an efficient approach for improving the magnetic properties of double-perovskite oxides.
format article
author Nara Lee
Jong Hyuk Kim
Dong Gun Oh
Hyun Jun Shin
Hwan Young Choi
Sungkyun Choi
Younjung Jo
Young Jai Choi
author_facet Nara Lee
Jong Hyuk Kim
Dong Gun Oh
Hyun Jun Shin
Hwan Young Choi
Sungkyun Choi
Younjung Jo
Young Jai Choi
author_sort Nara Lee
title Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
title_short Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
title_full Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
title_fullStr Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
title_full_unstemmed Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
title_sort tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet eu2comno6
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b061
work_keys_str_mv AT naralee tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
AT jonghyukkim tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
AT donggunoh tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
AT hyunjunshin tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
AT hwanyoungchoi tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
AT sungkyunchoi tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
AT younjungjo tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6
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