Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6
Abstract Magnetic properties can be manipulated to enhance certain functionalities by tuning different material processing parameters. Here, we present the controllable magnetization steps of hysteresis loops in double-perovskite single crystals of Eu2CoMnO6. Ferromagnetic order emerges below T C ≈ ...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b0612021-12-02T17:39:19ZTunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO610.1038/s41598-021-88950-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b0612021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88950-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Magnetic properties can be manipulated to enhance certain functionalities by tuning different material processing parameters. Here, we present the controllable magnetization steps of hysteresis loops in double-perovskite single crystals of Eu2CoMnO6. Ferromagnetic order emerges below T C ≈ 122 K along the crystallographic c axis. The difficulty in altering Co2+ and Mn4+ ions naturally induces additional antiferromagnetic clusters in this system. Annealing the crystals in different gas environments modifies the mixed magnetic state, and results in the retardation (after O2-annealing) and bifurcation (after Ar-annealing) of the magnetization steps of isothermal magnetization. This remarkable variation offers an efficient approach for improving the magnetic properties of double-perovskite oxides.Nara LeeJong Hyuk KimDong Gun OhHyun Jun ShinHwan Young ChoiSungkyun ChoiYounjung JoYoung Jai ChoiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Nara Lee Jong Hyuk Kim Dong Gun Oh Hyun Jun Shin Hwan Young Choi Sungkyun Choi Younjung Jo Young Jai Choi Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6 |
description |
Abstract Magnetic properties can be manipulated to enhance certain functionalities by tuning different material processing parameters. Here, we present the controllable magnetization steps of hysteresis loops in double-perovskite single crystals of Eu2CoMnO6. Ferromagnetic order emerges below T C ≈ 122 K along the crystallographic c axis. The difficulty in altering Co2+ and Mn4+ ions naturally induces additional antiferromagnetic clusters in this system. Annealing the crystals in different gas environments modifies the mixed magnetic state, and results in the retardation (after O2-annealing) and bifurcation (after Ar-annealing) of the magnetization steps of isothermal magnetization. This remarkable variation offers an efficient approach for improving the magnetic properties of double-perovskite oxides. |
format |
article |
author |
Nara Lee Jong Hyuk Kim Dong Gun Oh Hyun Jun Shin Hwan Young Choi Sungkyun Choi Younjung Jo Young Jai Choi |
author_facet |
Nara Lee Jong Hyuk Kim Dong Gun Oh Hyun Jun Shin Hwan Young Choi Sungkyun Choi Younjung Jo Young Jai Choi |
author_sort |
Nara Lee |
title |
Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6 |
title_short |
Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6 |
title_full |
Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6 |
title_fullStr |
Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet Eu2CoMnO6 |
title_sort |
tunable magnetization steps in mixed valent ferromagnet eu2comno6 |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f8391073d93848f2b69ae2cdbeb6b061 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT naralee tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT jonghyukkim tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT donggunoh tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT hyunjunshin tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT hwanyoungchoi tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT sungkyunchoi tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT younjungjo tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 AT youngjaichoi tunablemagnetizationstepsinmixedvalentferromagneteu2comno6 |
_version_ |
1718379859794722816 |