Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil
The analysis of the effect of cobalt concentration supported on mesoporous silica (MS) has been evaluated. This study was aimed to observe the physical and chemical characteristics of the catalysts, and also to study the catalytic activity and its selectivity towards gasoline and diesel oil products...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/f83d671531d64874b51d2e6ce28dc671 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:f83d671531d64874b51d2e6ce28dc671 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:f83d671531d64874b51d2e6ce28dc6712021-12-02T17:59:54ZEnhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.55633https://doaj.org/article/f83d671531d64874b51d2e6ce28dc6712020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/55633https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The analysis of the effect of cobalt concentration supported on mesoporous silica (MS) has been evaluated. This study was aimed to observe the physical and chemical characteristics of the catalysts, and also to study the catalytic activity and its selectivity towards gasoline and diesel oil products in the hydrocracking process of waste coconut oil. The MS was produced using Lapindo mud, where the CTAB was used as the mesopore templating agent. The Co/MS catalyst was prepared by the wet impregnation method with various concentrations of Co. The characterization of the catalyst includes silica purity test by XRF, determination of Co content by AAS, the crystallinity by XRD, the catalyst porosity by SAA, physical pore structure by SEM and TEM, and total acidity by the gravimetric method using NH3 base vapor adsorption. The hydrocracking was carried out in a hydrocracking reactor using various concentrations of Co/MS catalysts with the ratio of catalyst/feed = 1/50. The products of the hydrocracking process were liquid, coke, and gas. The composition of the hydrocracking liquid products was analyzed by GC-MS. Based on the results of the catalytic activity test, it was concluded that the Co(1)/MS catalyst, which had the highest acidity, showed the best catalyst selectivity towards gasoline and diesel fractions.Wega TrisunaryantiTriyono TriyonoNugroho Raka SantosoSavitri LarasatiCahyarani ParamestiDyah Ayu FatmawatiDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlecobaltctabhydrocrackinglapindo mudmesoporous silicawaste coconut oilChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 527-536 (2020) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
cobalt ctab hydrocracking lapindo mud mesoporous silica waste coconut oil Chemistry QD1-999 |
spellingShingle |
cobalt ctab hydrocracking lapindo mud mesoporous silica waste coconut oil Chemistry QD1-999 Wega Trisunaryanti Triyono Triyono Nugroho Raka Santoso Savitri Larasati Cahyarani Paramesti Dyah Ayu Fatmawati Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil |
description |
The analysis of the effect of cobalt concentration supported on mesoporous silica (MS) has been evaluated. This study was aimed to observe the physical and chemical characteristics of the catalysts, and also to study the catalytic activity and its selectivity towards gasoline and diesel oil products in the hydrocracking process of waste coconut oil. The MS was produced using Lapindo mud, where the CTAB was used as the mesopore templating agent. The Co/MS catalyst was prepared by the wet impregnation method with various concentrations of Co. The characterization of the catalyst includes silica purity test by XRF, determination of Co content by AAS, the crystallinity by XRD, the catalyst porosity by SAA, physical pore structure by SEM and TEM, and total acidity by the gravimetric method using NH3 base vapor adsorption. The hydrocracking was carried out in a hydrocracking reactor using various concentrations of Co/MS catalysts with the ratio of catalyst/feed = 1/50. The products of the hydrocracking process were liquid, coke, and gas. The composition of the hydrocracking liquid products was analyzed by GC-MS. Based on the results of the catalytic activity test, it was concluded that the Co(1)/MS catalyst, which had the highest acidity, showed the best catalyst selectivity towards gasoline and diesel fractions. |
format |
article |
author |
Wega Trisunaryanti Triyono Triyono Nugroho Raka Santoso Savitri Larasati Cahyarani Paramesti Dyah Ayu Fatmawati |
author_facet |
Wega Trisunaryanti Triyono Triyono Nugroho Raka Santoso Savitri Larasati Cahyarani Paramesti Dyah Ayu Fatmawati |
author_sort |
Wega Trisunaryanti |
title |
Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil |
title_short |
Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil |
title_full |
Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil |
title_fullStr |
Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhancement of Cobalt Concentration Supported on Mesoporous Silica towards the Characteristics and Activities of Catalysts for the Conversion of Waste Coconut Oil into Gasoline and Diesel Oil |
title_sort |
enhancement of cobalt concentration supported on mesoporous silica towards the characteristics and activities of catalysts for the conversion of waste coconut oil into gasoline and diesel oil |
publisher |
Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f83d671531d64874b51d2e6ce28dc671 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wegatrisunaryanti enhancementofcobaltconcentrationsupportedonmesoporoussilicatowardsthecharacteristicsandactivitiesofcatalystsfortheconversionofwastecoconutoilintogasolineanddieseloil AT triyonotriyono enhancementofcobaltconcentrationsupportedonmesoporoussilicatowardsthecharacteristicsandactivitiesofcatalystsfortheconversionofwastecoconutoilintogasolineanddieseloil AT nugrohorakasantoso enhancementofcobaltconcentrationsupportedonmesoporoussilicatowardsthecharacteristicsandactivitiesofcatalystsfortheconversionofwastecoconutoilintogasolineanddieseloil AT savitrilarasati enhancementofcobaltconcentrationsupportedonmesoporoussilicatowardsthecharacteristicsandactivitiesofcatalystsfortheconversionofwastecoconutoilintogasolineanddieseloil AT cahyaraniparamesti enhancementofcobaltconcentrationsupportedonmesoporoussilicatowardsthecharacteristicsandactivitiesofcatalystsfortheconversionofwastecoconutoilintogasolineanddieseloil AT dyahayufatmawati enhancementofcobaltconcentrationsupportedonmesoporoussilicatowardsthecharacteristicsandactivitiesofcatalystsfortheconversionofwastecoconutoilintogasolineanddieseloil |
_version_ |
1718379025006592000 |