Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)

This article is the third and last of a series of models developed to investigate the impact of climate on the spatiotemporal biology of parasitoids. After two earlier papers investigating <i>Tranosema rostrale</i> and <i>Meteorus trachynotus</i>, this last article concerns t...

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Autores principales: Jacques Régnière, Jean-Claude Thireau, Rémi Saint-Amant, Véronique Martel
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f86b42e4b5a747bfb3addf36df8658492021-11-25T17:37:38ZModeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)10.3390/f121114711999-4907https://doaj.org/article/f86b42e4b5a747bfb3addf36df8658492021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/11/1471https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4907This article is the third and last of a series of models developed to investigate the impact of climate on the spatiotemporal biology of parasitoids. After two earlier papers investigating <i>Tranosema rostrale</i> and <i>Meteorus trachynotus</i>, this last article concerns the tachinid fly <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae). An individual-based model of the seasonal biology of <i>A. interrupta</i> was developed to determine the impact of climate on its interactions with two of its hosts, the spruce budworm <i>Choristoneura fumiferana</i> (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and the obliquebanded leafroller <i>C. rosaceana</i> in eastern North America. The model is based on the developmental responses of ‘the parasitoid’s successive life stages and the ovipositional response of adult females to temperature. It was found that the number of generations this parasitoid undergoes each year varies geographically from two to four, and that its potential growth rate, as dictated by synchrony with larvae of its overwintering host <i>C. rosaceana</i>, is highly patterned geographically and topographically as a result of phenological matching with larvae of obliquebanded leafroller entering diapause in late summer.Jacques RégnièreJean-Claude ThireauRémi Saint-AmantVéronique MartelMDPI AGarticlebiodiversityecologyenvironmentforestglobal changeinsectPlant ecologyQK900-989ENForests, Vol 12, Iss 1471, p 1471 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biodiversity
ecology
environment
forest
global change
insect
Plant ecology
QK900-989
spellingShingle biodiversity
ecology
environment
forest
global change
insect
Plant ecology
QK900-989
Jacques Régnière
Jean-Claude Thireau
Rémi Saint-Amant
Véronique Martel
Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)
description This article is the third and last of a series of models developed to investigate the impact of climate on the spatiotemporal biology of parasitoids. After two earlier papers investigating <i>Tranosema rostrale</i> and <i>Meteorus trachynotus</i>, this last article concerns the tachinid fly <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae). An individual-based model of the seasonal biology of <i>A. interrupta</i> was developed to determine the impact of climate on its interactions with two of its hosts, the spruce budworm <i>Choristoneura fumiferana</i> (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and the obliquebanded leafroller <i>C. rosaceana</i> in eastern North America. The model is based on the developmental responses of ‘the parasitoid’s successive life stages and the ovipositional response of adult females to temperature. It was found that the number of generations this parasitoid undergoes each year varies geographically from two to four, and that its potential growth rate, as dictated by synchrony with larvae of its overwintering host <i>C. rosaceana</i>, is highly patterned geographically and topographically as a result of phenological matching with larvae of obliquebanded leafroller entering diapause in late summer.
format article
author Jacques Régnière
Jean-Claude Thireau
Rémi Saint-Amant
Véronique Martel
author_facet Jacques Régnière
Jean-Claude Thireau
Rémi Saint-Amant
Véronique Martel
author_sort Jacques Régnière
title Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)
title_short Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)
title_full Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)
title_fullStr Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Climatic Influences on Three Parasitoids of Low-Density Spruce Budworm Populations. Part 3: <i>Actia interrupta</i> (Diptera: Tachinidae)
title_sort modeling climatic influences on three parasitoids of low-density spruce budworm populations. part 3: <i>actia interrupta</i> (diptera: tachinidae)
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f86b42e4b5a747bfb3addf36df865849
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