Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities

Abstract The present study is to design an eco-friendly mode to rapidly synthesize selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) through Ceropegia bulbosa tuber’s aqueous extracts and confirming SeNPs synthesis by UV–Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM-EDS mapping, HR-TEM, DLS and zeta potential analysis. In addi...

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Autores principales: Vetrivel Cittrarasu, Durairaj Kaliannan, Kalaimurugan Dharman, Viji Maluventhen, Murugesh Easwaran, Wen Chao Liu, Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian, Maruthupandian Arumugam
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f89955534f7541c5a94e5f5ca7f51561
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f89955534f7541c5a94e5f5ca7f515612021-12-02T15:22:58ZGreen synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities10.1038/s41598-020-80327-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f89955534f7541c5a94e5f5ca7f515612021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80327-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The present study is to design an eco-friendly mode to rapidly synthesize selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) through Ceropegia bulbosa tuber’s aqueous extracts and confirming SeNPs synthesis by UV–Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM-EDS mapping, HR-TEM, DLS and zeta potential analysis. In addition, to assess the anti-cancer efficacy of the SeNPs against the cultured MDA-MB-231, as studies have shown SeNPs biosynthesis downregulates the cancer cells when compared to normal HBL100 cell lines. The study observed the IC50 value of SeNPs against MDA-MB-231 cells was 34 µg/mL for 48 h. Furthermore, the SeNPs promotes growth inhibitory effects of certain clinical pathogens such as Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. Apart, from this the SeNPs has shown larvicidal activity after 24 h exposure in Aedes albopitus mosquito’s larvae with a maximum of 250 g/mL mortality concentration. This is confirmed by the histopathology results taken at the 4th larval stage. The histopathological studies revealed intense deterioration in the hindgut, epithelial cells, mid gut and cortex region of the larvae. Finally, tried to investigate the photocatalytic activity of SeNPs against the toxic dye, methylene blue using halogen lamp and obtained 96% degradation results. Withal computational study SeNPs was shown to exhibit consistent stability towards breast cancer protein BRCA2. Overall, our findings suggest SeNPs as a potent disruptive agent for MDA-MB-231 cells, few pathogens, mosquito larvae and boosts the photocatalytic dye degradation.Vetrivel CittrarasuDurairaj KaliannanKalaimurugan DharmanViji MaluventhenMurugesh EaswaranWen Chao LiuBalamuralikrishnan BalasubramanianMaruthupandian ArumugamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Vetrivel Cittrarasu
Durairaj Kaliannan
Kalaimurugan Dharman
Viji Maluventhen
Murugesh Easwaran
Wen Chao Liu
Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian
Maruthupandian Arumugam
Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
description Abstract The present study is to design an eco-friendly mode to rapidly synthesize selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) through Ceropegia bulbosa tuber’s aqueous extracts and confirming SeNPs synthesis by UV–Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM-EDS mapping, HR-TEM, DLS and zeta potential analysis. In addition, to assess the anti-cancer efficacy of the SeNPs against the cultured MDA-MB-231, as studies have shown SeNPs biosynthesis downregulates the cancer cells when compared to normal HBL100 cell lines. The study observed the IC50 value of SeNPs against MDA-MB-231 cells was 34 µg/mL for 48 h. Furthermore, the SeNPs promotes growth inhibitory effects of certain clinical pathogens such as Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. Apart, from this the SeNPs has shown larvicidal activity after 24 h exposure in Aedes albopitus mosquito’s larvae with a maximum of 250 g/mL mortality concentration. This is confirmed by the histopathology results taken at the 4th larval stage. The histopathological studies revealed intense deterioration in the hindgut, epithelial cells, mid gut and cortex region of the larvae. Finally, tried to investigate the photocatalytic activity of SeNPs against the toxic dye, methylene blue using halogen lamp and obtained 96% degradation results. Withal computational study SeNPs was shown to exhibit consistent stability towards breast cancer protein BRCA2. Overall, our findings suggest SeNPs as a potent disruptive agent for MDA-MB-231 cells, few pathogens, mosquito larvae and boosts the photocatalytic dye degradation.
format article
author Vetrivel Cittrarasu
Durairaj Kaliannan
Kalaimurugan Dharman
Viji Maluventhen
Murugesh Easwaran
Wen Chao Liu
Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian
Maruthupandian Arumugam
author_facet Vetrivel Cittrarasu
Durairaj Kaliannan
Kalaimurugan Dharman
Viji Maluventhen
Murugesh Easwaran
Wen Chao Liu
Balamuralikrishnan Balasubramanian
Maruthupandian Arumugam
author_sort Vetrivel Cittrarasu
title Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
title_short Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
title_full Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
title_fullStr Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
title_sort green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles mediated from ceropegia bulbosa roxb extract and its cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, mosquitocidal and photocatalytic activities
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f89955534f7541c5a94e5f5ca7f51561
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