Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Abstract Introduction Endocardial catheter ablation (ECA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) has limited efficacy. Hybrid convergent procedure (HCP) with both epicardial and endocardial ablation is a novel strategy for AF treatment. In this meta‐analysis, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HC...

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Autores principales: Mohammed Mhanna, Azizullah Beran, Ahmad Al‐Abdouh, Hazem Ayesh, Omar Sajdeya, Omar Srour, Mahmoud Alsaiqali, Odai H. Alhasanat, Cameron Burmeister, Abdelrhman M. Abumoawad, Paul Chacko
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f8c77fec837a4366ad934ef353c809552021-12-02T08:25:11ZHybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis1883-21481880-427610.1002/joa3.12653https://doaj.org/article/f8c77fec837a4366ad934ef353c809552021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.12653https://doaj.org/toc/1880-4276https://doaj.org/toc/1883-2148Abstract Introduction Endocardial catheter ablation (ECA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) has limited efficacy. Hybrid convergent procedure (HCP) with both epicardial and endocardial ablation is a novel strategy for AF treatment. In this meta‐analysis, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HCP in AF ablation. Method We performed a comprehensive literature search for studies that evaluated the efficacy and safety of HCP compared with ECA for AF. The primary outcome was freedom of atrial arrhythmia (AA). The secondary outcome was the periprocedural complication rate. Pooled relative risk (RR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the random effects model. Results A total of eight studies, including 797 AF patients (mean age: 60.7 ± 9.8 years, 366 patients with HCP vs. 431 patients with ECA alone), were included. HCP showed a higher rate of freedom of AA compared with ECA (RR: 1.48, 95% CI: 1.13–1.94, p = .004). However, HCP was associated with higher rates of periprocedural complications (RR: 3.64, 95% CI: 2.06–6.43; p = .00001). Moreover, the HCP had a longer procedure time and postprocedural hospital stay. Conclusions Although hybrid ablation was associated with a higher success rate, this should be judged for increased periprocedural adverse events and extended hospital stay. Prospective large‐scale randomized trials are needed to validate these results.Mohammed MhannaAzizullah BeranAhmad Al‐AbdouhHazem AyeshOmar SajdeyaOmar SrourMahmoud AlsaiqaliOdai H. AlhasanatCameron BurmeisterAbdelrhman M. AbumoawadPaul ChackoWileyarticleablationatrial fibrillationendocardialepicardialhybridDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemRC666-701ENJournal of Arrhythmia, Vol 37, Iss 6, Pp 1459-1467 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ablation
atrial fibrillation
endocardial
epicardial
hybrid
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
spellingShingle ablation
atrial fibrillation
endocardial
epicardial
hybrid
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Mohammed Mhanna
Azizullah Beran
Ahmad Al‐Abdouh
Hazem Ayesh
Omar Sajdeya
Omar Srour
Mahmoud Alsaiqali
Odai H. Alhasanat
Cameron Burmeister
Abdelrhman M. Abumoawad
Paul Chacko
Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
description Abstract Introduction Endocardial catheter ablation (ECA) for atrial fibrillation (AF) has limited efficacy. Hybrid convergent procedure (HCP) with both epicardial and endocardial ablation is a novel strategy for AF treatment. In this meta‐analysis, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HCP in AF ablation. Method We performed a comprehensive literature search for studies that evaluated the efficacy and safety of HCP compared with ECA for AF. The primary outcome was freedom of atrial arrhythmia (AA). The secondary outcome was the periprocedural complication rate. Pooled relative risk (RR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the random effects model. Results A total of eight studies, including 797 AF patients (mean age: 60.7 ± 9.8 years, 366 patients with HCP vs. 431 patients with ECA alone), were included. HCP showed a higher rate of freedom of AA compared with ECA (RR: 1.48, 95% CI: 1.13–1.94, p = .004). However, HCP was associated with higher rates of periprocedural complications (RR: 3.64, 95% CI: 2.06–6.43; p = .00001). Moreover, the HCP had a longer procedure time and postprocedural hospital stay. Conclusions Although hybrid ablation was associated with a higher success rate, this should be judged for increased periprocedural adverse events and extended hospital stay. Prospective large‐scale randomized trials are needed to validate these results.
format article
author Mohammed Mhanna
Azizullah Beran
Ahmad Al‐Abdouh
Hazem Ayesh
Omar Sajdeya
Omar Srour
Mahmoud Alsaiqali
Odai H. Alhasanat
Cameron Burmeister
Abdelrhman M. Abumoawad
Paul Chacko
author_facet Mohammed Mhanna
Azizullah Beran
Ahmad Al‐Abdouh
Hazem Ayesh
Omar Sajdeya
Omar Srour
Mahmoud Alsaiqali
Odai H. Alhasanat
Cameron Burmeister
Abdelrhman M. Abumoawad
Paul Chacko
author_sort Mohammed Mhanna
title Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
title_short Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
title_full Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
title_fullStr Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
title_sort hybrid convergent ablation versus endocardial catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta‐analysis
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f8c77fec837a4366ad934ef353c80955
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