Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?

Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies, yet the molecular mechanisms that lead to tumor development and progression are still not fully established. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of enzymes that play an important role in carcinogenesis. They are protea...

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Autores principales: Kaja Michalczyk, Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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MMP
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f8c7a91c8cef4674bf5bb1d81044bad4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f8c7a91c8cef4674bf5bb1d81044bad42021-11-25T17:56:58ZMetalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?10.3390/ijms2222124721422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/f8c7a91c8cef4674bf5bb1d81044bad42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12472https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies, yet the molecular mechanisms that lead to tumor development and progression are still not fully established. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of enzymes that play an important role in carcinogenesis. They are proteases involved in the degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that surrounds the tumor and the affected tissue allows cell detachment from the primary tumor causing local invasion and metastasis formation. Recent investigations demonstrate significantly increased metalloproteinase and metalloproteinase inhibitor levels in patients with endometrial cancer compared to those with normal endometrium. In this review, we aim to show their clinical significance and possible use in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with endometrial cancer. We have critically summarized and reviewed the research on the role of MMPs in endometrial cancer.Kaja MichalczykAneta Cymbaluk-PłoskaMDPI AGarticlemetalloproteinasesMMPTIMPendometrial cancercancerBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12472, p 12472 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metalloproteinases
MMP
TIMP
endometrial cancer
cancer
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle metalloproteinases
MMP
TIMP
endometrial cancer
cancer
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Kaja Michalczyk
Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska
Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?
description Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies, yet the molecular mechanisms that lead to tumor development and progression are still not fully established. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of enzymes that play an important role in carcinogenesis. They are proteases involved in the degradation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that surrounds the tumor and the affected tissue allows cell detachment from the primary tumor causing local invasion and metastasis formation. Recent investigations demonstrate significantly increased metalloproteinase and metalloproteinase inhibitor levels in patients with endometrial cancer compared to those with normal endometrium. In this review, we aim to show their clinical significance and possible use in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with endometrial cancer. We have critically summarized and reviewed the research on the role of MMPs in endometrial cancer.
format article
author Kaja Michalczyk
Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska
author_facet Kaja Michalczyk
Aneta Cymbaluk-Płoska
author_sort Kaja Michalczyk
title Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?
title_short Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?
title_full Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?
title_fullStr Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?
title_full_unstemmed Metalloproteinases in Endometrial Cancer—Are They Worth Measuring?
title_sort metalloproteinases in endometrial cancer—are they worth measuring?
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f8c7a91c8cef4674bf5bb1d81044bad4
work_keys_str_mv AT kajamichalczyk metalloproteinasesinendometrialcanceraretheyworthmeasuring
AT anetacymbalukpłoska metalloproteinasesinendometrialcanceraretheyworthmeasuring
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