Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

Winarni B, Lahjie AM, Simarangkir B.D.A.S, Yusuf S, Ruslim Y.2017. Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 765-772. Tengkawang is the flora mascot of West Kalimantan and has long been supporting the life of people a...

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Autores principales:	BUDI WINARNI, ABUBAKAR M. LAHJIE, B.D.A.S. SIMARANGKIR, SYAHRIR YUSUF, YOSEP RUSLIM
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2017
Materias:	financial analysis increment production analysis tengkawang Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f8dd8cc3940648f39118ce874752b5a0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f8dd8cc3940648f39118ce874752b5a02021-11-16T13:52:30ZTengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d180249https://doaj.org/article/f8dd8cc3940648f39118ce874752b5a02017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/1708https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Winarni B, Lahjie AM, Simarangkir B.D.A.S, Yusuf S, Ruslim Y.2017. Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 765-772. Tengkawang is the flora mascot of West Kalimantan and has long been supporting the life of people around the forest. Its fruit can be processed into fat which traded as â€˜green butter', â€˜borneo tallow', or â€˜tengkawang oil', which used as cocoa butter substitutes and the material for manufacturing lipstick, candle and drugs. Its wood was used as raw material for sawmill and plywood industries. Today, tengkawang tree existence is endangered and has been replaced with rubber plantations. The purposes of this research were to: (i) analyze the maximum growth increment of tengkawang; (ii) analyze the maximum production of tengkawang fruits and latex; (iii) analyze the financial feasibility of tengkawang cultivation and tengkawang combined with rubber; and (iv)formulate tengkawang cultivation model. The research used a descriptive method in survey form and interview technique by using questionnaire. The research result showed that the maximum growth increment of tengkawang which cultivated in monoculture (model 1) and tengkawang combined with rubber (model 2) were achieved at the age of 40 years. The maximum production of tengkawang fruit in model 1 and model 2 were achieved at the age of 64 years, while the maximum production of latex (model 2) was achieved at the age of 17 years. The cultivation of tengkawang by model 1 produced IRR of 12.3% and model 2 produced IRR of 12.9%. Financially, both cultivation models of tengkawang were feasible to be cultivated. Financially, tengkawang cultivation by using rubber in an agroforestry system was more profitable than tengkawang cultivation in monoculture.BUDI WINARNIABUBAKAR M. LAHJIEB.D.A.S. SIMARANGKIRSYAHRIR YUSUFYOSEP RUSLIMMBI & UNS Soloarticlefinancial analysisincrementproduction analysistengkawangBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 765-772 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	financial analysis increment production analysis tengkawang Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	financial analysis increment production analysis tengkawang Biology (General) QH301-705.5 BUDI WINARNI ABUBAKAR M. LAHJIE B.D.A.S. SIMARANGKIR SYAHRIR YUSUF YOSEP RUSLIM Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
description	Winarni B, Lahjie AM, Simarangkir B.D.A.S, Yusuf S, Ruslim Y.2017. Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 765-772. Tengkawang is the flora mascot of West Kalimantan and has long been supporting the life of people around the forest. Its fruit can be processed into fat which traded as â€˜green butter', â€˜borneo tallow', or â€˜tengkawang oil', which used as cocoa butter substitutes and the material for manufacturing lipstick, candle and drugs. Its wood was used as raw material for sawmill and plywood industries. Today, tengkawang tree existence is endangered and has been replaced with rubber plantations. The purposes of this research were to: (i) analyze the maximum growth increment of tengkawang; (ii) analyze the maximum production of tengkawang fruits and latex; (iii) analyze the financial feasibility of tengkawang cultivation and tengkawang combined with rubber; and (iv)formulate tengkawang cultivation model. The research used a descriptive method in survey form and interview technique by using questionnaire. The research result showed that the maximum growth increment of tengkawang which cultivated in monoculture (model 1) and tengkawang combined with rubber (model 2) were achieved at the age of 40 years. The maximum production of tengkawang fruit in model 1 and model 2 were achieved at the age of 64 years, while the maximum production of latex (model 2) was achieved at the age of 17 years. The cultivation of tengkawang by model 1 produced IRR of 12.3% and model 2 produced IRR of 12.9%. Financially, both cultivation models of tengkawang were feasible to be cultivated. Financially, tengkawang cultivation by using rubber in an agroforestry system was more profitable than tengkawang cultivation in monoculture.
format	article
author	BUDI WINARNI ABUBAKAR M. LAHJIE B.D.A.S. SIMARANGKIR SYAHRIR YUSUF YOSEP RUSLIM
author_facet	BUDI WINARNI ABUBAKAR M. LAHJIE B.D.A.S. SIMARANGKIR SYAHRIR YUSUF YOSEP RUSLIM
author_sort	BUDI WINARNI
title	Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_short	Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full	Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_sort	tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in west kalimantan, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/f8dd8cc3940648f39118ce874752b5a0
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Tengkawang cultivation model in community forest using agroforestry systems in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

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