Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study

Abstract Objectives To examine ridge dimensional changes and histologic parameters of healing when ridge preservation (RP) was performed at molar sites using dense polytetrafluoroethylene (dPTFE) membrane alone, without a bone graft. Material and Methods Eighteen patients had molar extraction and RP...

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Autores principales: Arwa M. Al Hugail, Brian L. Mealey, Christopher Walker, Shaimaa Al Harthi, Mylinh Duong, Marcel Noujeim, David J. Lasho, Thomas J. Prihoda, Guy Huynh‐Ba
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f8edc99f29c34fde9b89e1b985cf662e2021-12-02T12:59:21ZEvaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study2057-434710.1002/cre2.459https://doaj.org/article/f8edc99f29c34fde9b89e1b985cf662e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.459https://doaj.org/toc/2057-4347Abstract Objectives To examine ridge dimensional changes and histologic parameters of healing when ridge preservation (RP) was performed at molar sites using dense polytetrafluoroethylene (dPTFE) membrane alone, without a bone graft. Material and Methods Eighteen patients had molar extraction and RP using dPTFE membrane alone. Ridge dimensions were measured using two standardized cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) scans taken within 72 h and 3 months following extraction. Following a 3‐month healing period, an implant osteotomy was prepared using a trephine drill and bone cores were collected for histological analysis. Four‐arm analyses were performed using data from three previously published study arms of the same research group. Results There was a significant change in the buccal ridge height between the four groups at all aspects of the socket. Alveolar ridge width reduction at 3 mm from crest for all aspects (mesial, midpoint, distal) of the socket showed statistically significant difference for dPTFE alone group compared to the other three groups. Percentage of vital bone formation (62.10%) was significantly greater in dPTFE alone group compared to the other groups. Conclusions RP using dPTFE membrane alone in molar sites with intact socket walls showed successful outcomes in maintaining ridge dimensions and in histologic wound healing.Arwa M. Al HugailBrian L. MealeyChristopher WalkerShaimaa Al HarthiMylinh DuongMarcel NoujeimDavid J. LashoThomas J. PrihodaGuy Huynh‐BaWileyarticlealveolar bone graftingbone resorptiondental implantstooth extractionDentistryRK1-715ENClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp 1103-1111 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic alveolar bone grafting
bone resorption
dental implants
tooth extraction
Dentistry
RK1-715
spellingShingle alveolar bone grafting
bone resorption
dental implants
tooth extraction
Dentistry
RK1-715
Arwa M. Al Hugail
Brian L. Mealey
Christopher Walker
Shaimaa Al Harthi
Mylinh Duong
Marcel Noujeim
David J. Lasho
Thomas J. Prihoda
Guy Huynh‐Ba
Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study
description Abstract Objectives To examine ridge dimensional changes and histologic parameters of healing when ridge preservation (RP) was performed at molar sites using dense polytetrafluoroethylene (dPTFE) membrane alone, without a bone graft. Material and Methods Eighteen patients had molar extraction and RP using dPTFE membrane alone. Ridge dimensions were measured using two standardized cone beam computerized tomography (CBCT) scans taken within 72 h and 3 months following extraction. Following a 3‐month healing period, an implant osteotomy was prepared using a trephine drill and bone cores were collected for histological analysis. Four‐arm analyses were performed using data from three previously published study arms of the same research group. Results There was a significant change in the buccal ridge height between the four groups at all aspects of the socket. Alveolar ridge width reduction at 3 mm from crest for all aspects (mesial, midpoint, distal) of the socket showed statistically significant difference for dPTFE alone group compared to the other three groups. Percentage of vital bone formation (62.10%) was significantly greater in dPTFE alone group compared to the other groups. Conclusions RP using dPTFE membrane alone in molar sites with intact socket walls showed successful outcomes in maintaining ridge dimensions and in histologic wound healing.
format article
author Arwa M. Al Hugail
Brian L. Mealey
Christopher Walker
Shaimaa Al Harthi
Mylinh Duong
Marcel Noujeim
David J. Lasho
Thomas J. Prihoda
Guy Huynh‐Ba
author_facet Arwa M. Al Hugail
Brian L. Mealey
Christopher Walker
Shaimaa Al Harthi
Mylinh Duong
Marcel Noujeim
David J. Lasho
Thomas J. Prihoda
Guy Huynh‐Ba
author_sort Arwa M. Al Hugail
title Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study
title_short Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study
title_full Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study
title_fullStr Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: A four‐arm cohort prospective study
title_sort evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with ridge preservation using a non‐resorbable dense polytetrafluoroethylene membrane: a four‐arm cohort prospective study
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f8edc99f29c34fde9b89e1b985cf662e
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