Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a barrier that separates the blood from the brain tissue and possesses unique characteristics that make the delivery of drugs to the brain a great challenge. To achieve this purpose, it is necessary to design strategies to allow BBB passage, in order to reach the bra...

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Autores principales: Rúben G. R. Pinheiro, Ana Joyce Coutinho, Marina Pinheiro, Ana Rute Neves
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f8f503332d9e40ada4177774d6bea6d7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f8f503332d9e40ada4177774d6bea6d72021-11-11T17:07:23ZNanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?10.3390/ijms2221116541422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/f8f503332d9e40ada4177774d6bea6d72021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11654https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a barrier that separates the blood from the brain tissue and possesses unique characteristics that make the delivery of drugs to the brain a great challenge. To achieve this purpose, it is necessary to design strategies to allow BBB passage, in order to reach the brain and target the desired anatomic region. The use of nanomedicine has great potential to overcome this problem, since one can modify nanoparticles with strategic molecules that can interact with the BBB and induce uptake through the brain endothelial cells and consequently reach the brain tissue. This review addresses the potential of nanomedicines to treat neurological diseases by using nanoparticles specially developed to cross the BBB.Rúben G. R. PinheiroAna Joyce CoutinhoMarina PinheiroAna Rute NevesMDPI AGarticleAlzheimer’s diseasedrug deliverydrug targetingneurodegenerative diseasesParkinson’s diseaseBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11654, p 11654 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Alzheimer’s disease
drug delivery
drug targeting
neurodegenerative diseases
Parkinson’s disease
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Alzheimer’s disease
drug delivery
drug targeting
neurodegenerative diseases
Parkinson’s disease
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Rúben G. R. Pinheiro
Ana Joyce Coutinho
Marina Pinheiro
Ana Rute Neves
Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?
description The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a barrier that separates the blood from the brain tissue and possesses unique characteristics that make the delivery of drugs to the brain a great challenge. To achieve this purpose, it is necessary to design strategies to allow BBB passage, in order to reach the brain and target the desired anatomic region. The use of nanomedicine has great potential to overcome this problem, since one can modify nanoparticles with strategic molecules that can interact with the BBB and induce uptake through the brain endothelial cells and consequently reach the brain tissue. This review addresses the potential of nanomedicines to treat neurological diseases by using nanoparticles specially developed to cross the BBB.
format article
author Rúben G. R. Pinheiro
Ana Joyce Coutinho
Marina Pinheiro
Ana Rute Neves
author_facet Rúben G. R. Pinheiro
Ana Joyce Coutinho
Marina Pinheiro
Ana Rute Neves
author_sort Rúben G. R. Pinheiro
title Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?
title_short Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?
title_full Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?
title_fullStr Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?
title_full_unstemmed Nanoparticles for Targeted Brain Drug Delivery: What Do We Know?
title_sort nanoparticles for targeted brain drug delivery: what do we know?
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f8f503332d9e40ada4177774d6bea6d7
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AT anaruteneves nanoparticlesfortargetedbraindrugdeliverywhatdoweknow
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