Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity

Work engagement to private sector workers during the Covid-19 pandemic has been stationary or experienced a decline.  One of the antecedents of work engagement is personal resources construct. One derives personal resources construct is psychological capital based on the Job Demand Resources (JD- R)...

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Autores principales: Alice S.M. Gleichmann, Arum Etikariena
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Publicado: Universitas Indraprasta PGRI 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f90f1d3545b446099fbf80c8aff7453a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f90f1d3545b446099fbf80c8aff7453a2021-11-10T02:40:45ZPsychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity2656-10692656-845410.26539/pcr.32709https://doaj.org/article/f90f1d3545b446099fbf80c8aff7453a2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.unindra.ac.id/index.php/pcr/article/view/709https://doaj.org/toc/2656-1069https://doaj.org/toc/2656-8454Work engagement to private sector workers during the Covid-19 pandemic has been stationary or experienced a decline.  One of the antecedents of work engagement is personal resources construct. One derives personal resources construct is psychological capital based on the Job Demand Resources (JD- R) model. This research aims to prove the moderating role of age diversity to private sector workers in connection between psychological capital and work engagement referring to the theory of “Conservation of Resource” (COR). This research involves 127 Jabodetabek employees that works in private sectors. The measuring instrument used is Utrecht Work Engagement scale (UWES)-9, Psychological Capital Questionaire (PCQ-24) and age diversity that is categorized in 4 groups. The result of the research shows that there is a significant positive connection between psychological capital and work engagement of private sector employees.  In other side, age diversity does not have a moderation effect, there is insignificant interaction effect between psychological capital and age diversity to work engagement, who the majority of participants in this study have already led to the stage of maintaining (age 41- 60 years old). With regard to the second most participants entering the advancement stage (ages 27–40 years old). In addition, this research proves employee who has high psychological capital; resulting in an increase of work engagementAlice S.M. GleichmannArum EtikarienaUniversitas Indraprasta PGRIarticlePsychologyBF1-990ENIDPsychocentrum Review, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 128-140 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle Psychology
BF1-990
Alice S.M. Gleichmann
Arum Etikariena
Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity
description Work engagement to private sector workers during the Covid-19 pandemic has been stationary or experienced a decline.  One of the antecedents of work engagement is personal resources construct. One derives personal resources construct is psychological capital based on the Job Demand Resources (JD- R) model. This research aims to prove the moderating role of age diversity to private sector workers in connection between psychological capital and work engagement referring to the theory of “Conservation of Resource” (COR). This research involves 127 Jabodetabek employees that works in private sectors. The measuring instrument used is Utrecht Work Engagement scale (UWES)-9, Psychological Capital Questionaire (PCQ-24) and age diversity that is categorized in 4 groups. The result of the research shows that there is a significant positive connection between psychological capital and work engagement of private sector employees.  In other side, age diversity does not have a moderation effect, there is insignificant interaction effect between psychological capital and age diversity to work engagement, who the majority of participants in this study have already led to the stage of maintaining (age 41- 60 years old). With regard to the second most participants entering the advancement stage (ages 27–40 years old). In addition, this research proves employee who has high psychological capital; resulting in an increase of work engagement
format article
author Alice S.M. Gleichmann
Arum Etikariena
author_facet Alice S.M. Gleichmann
Arum Etikariena
author_sort Alice S.M. Gleichmann
title Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity
title_short Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity
title_full Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity
title_fullStr Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Capital and Work Engagement: The Moderating Role of Age Diversity
title_sort psychological capital and work engagement: the moderating role of age diversity
publisher Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f90f1d3545b446099fbf80c8aff7453a
work_keys_str_mv AT alicesmgleichmann psychologicalcapitalandworkengagementthemoderatingroleofagediversity
AT arumetikariena psychologicalcapitalandworkengagementthemoderatingroleofagediversity
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