A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season

The present study aimed to assess the impact of the length of the gestation period (GPL) and a number of lactation season of cows on behavior and growth performance in calves from birth until weaning. The presence of abnormal behavior during 1st twelve hours of the calf's life as delayed Sterna...

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Autores principales: Hesham Hosny Mohammed, Mohamed Y. Ibrahim, Al-Sadik K. Saleem, Azhar Fakhry, Ibrahim Youniss
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: South Valley University 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f9126482ad0b41dba2e08863a1656b01
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9126482ad0b41dba2e08863a1656b012021-12-02T09:02:03ZA study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season 2535-18262535-1877https://doaj.org/article/f9126482ad0b41dba2e08863a1656b012018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://portal.svu.edu.eg/svu-src/index.php/ijvs/article/view/41/45https://doaj.org/toc/2535-1826https://doaj.org/toc/2535-1877The present study aimed to assess the impact of the length of the gestation period (GPL) and a number of lactation season of cows on behavior and growth performance in calves from birth until weaning. The presence of abnormal behavior during 1st twelve hours of the calf's life as delayed Sternal recumbency and standing or abnormal suckling was not significantly affected by GPL. Also, the duration and frequency of behavior related to respiratory, digestive or mixed disorders had a non-significant variation between groups of different gestation period length. However, the increase in GPL had the lowest percentage and duration of behavior related to respiratory and digestive disorders. Calves with the longest GPL had a significantly higher birth weight and it had a significant effect on pre-weaning growth rate. On the other side, the presence of abnormal behavior during the first twelve hours of the calf's life as delayed Sternal recumbency and standing or abnormal suckling were higher in 3rd parity. The number of lactation season had no significant effect on the duration and frequency of behavior related to respiratory, digestive or mixed disorders. The birth weight of calves was higher in the third parity group (36.73 kg) than other parities, but the differences didn't reach the significance, moreover, the weaning age and pre-weaning growth rate did not affect by the lactation season number. There was a negative correlation between abnormal behavior and the pre-weaning growth rate. There was a positive correlation between duration of abnormal behavior and the weaning age. Hesham Hosny Mohammed Mohamed Y. Ibrahim Al-Sadik K. Saleem Azhar Fakhry Ibrahim Youniss South Valley UniversityarticleCalfBehaviorPerformanceGestationLactationAgricultureSVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENSVU-International Journal of Veterinary Sciences, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 60-68 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Calf
Behavior
Performance
Gestation
Lactation
Agriculture
S
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle Calf
Behavior
Performance
Gestation
Lactation
Agriculture
S
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Hesham Hosny Mohammed
Mohamed Y. Ibrahim
Al-Sadik K. Saleem
Azhar Fakhry
Ibrahim Youniss
A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season
description The present study aimed to assess the impact of the length of the gestation period (GPL) and a number of lactation season of cows on behavior and growth performance in calves from birth until weaning. The presence of abnormal behavior during 1st twelve hours of the calf's life as delayed Sternal recumbency and standing or abnormal suckling was not significantly affected by GPL. Also, the duration and frequency of behavior related to respiratory, digestive or mixed disorders had a non-significant variation between groups of different gestation period length. However, the increase in GPL had the lowest percentage and duration of behavior related to respiratory and digestive disorders. Calves with the longest GPL had a significantly higher birth weight and it had a significant effect on pre-weaning growth rate. On the other side, the presence of abnormal behavior during the first twelve hours of the calf's life as delayed Sternal recumbency and standing or abnormal suckling were higher in 3rd parity. The number of lactation season had no significant effect on the duration and frequency of behavior related to respiratory, digestive or mixed disorders. The birth weight of calves was higher in the third parity group (36.73 kg) than other parities, but the differences didn't reach the significance, moreover, the weaning age and pre-weaning growth rate did not affect by the lactation season number. There was a negative correlation between abnormal behavior and the pre-weaning growth rate. There was a positive correlation between duration of abnormal behavior and the weaning age.
format article
author Hesham Hosny Mohammed
Mohamed Y. Ibrahim
Al-Sadik K. Saleem
Azhar Fakhry
Ibrahim Youniss
author_facet Hesham Hosny Mohammed
Mohamed Y. Ibrahim
Al-Sadik K. Saleem
Azhar Fakhry
Ibrahim Youniss
author_sort Hesham Hosny Mohammed
title A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season
title_short A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season
title_full A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season
title_fullStr A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season
title_full_unstemmed A study on Calf’s Behavior and Growth Performance in Relation to Gestation Period and Lactation Season
title_sort study on calf’s behavior and growth performance in relation to gestation period and lactation season
publisher South Valley University
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/f9126482ad0b41dba2e08863a1656b01
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