Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models

Traditional cell lines and xenograft models have been widely recognized and used in research. As a new research model, organoids have made significant progress and development in the past 10 years. Compared with traditional models, organoids have more advantages and have been applied in cancer resea...

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Auteurs principaux: Yisheng Huang, Zhijie Huang, Zhengming Tang, Yuanxin Chen, Mingshu Huang, Hongyu Liu, Weibo Huang, Qingsong Ye, Bo Jia
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Accès en ligne:https://doaj.org/article/f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c2021-11-16T05:56:02ZResearch Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.740574https://doaj.org/article/f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.740574/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XTraditional cell lines and xenograft models have been widely recognized and used in research. As a new research model, organoids have made significant progress and development in the past 10 years. Compared with traditional models, organoids have more advantages and have been applied in cancer research, genetic diseases, infectious diseases, and regenerative medicine. This review presented the advantages and disadvantages of organoids in physiological development, pathological mechanism, drug screening, and organ transplantation. Further, this review summarized the current situation of vascularization, immune microenvironment, and hydrogel, which are the main influencing factors of organoids, and pointed out the future directions of development.Yisheng HuangZhijie HuangZhengming TangYuanxin ChenMingshu HuangHongyu LiuWeibo HuangQingsong YeQingsong YeBo JiaFrontiers Media S.A.articleorganoidsdisease modelvascularizationimmune environmentextracellular matrixBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic organoids
disease model
vascularization
immune environment
extracellular matrix
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle organoids
disease model
vascularization
immune environment
extracellular matrix
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Yisheng Huang
Zhijie Huang
Zhengming Tang
Yuanxin Chen
Mingshu Huang
Hongyu Liu
Weibo Huang
Qingsong Ye
Qingsong Ye
Bo Jia
Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
description Traditional cell lines and xenograft models have been widely recognized and used in research. As a new research model, organoids have made significant progress and development in the past 10 years. Compared with traditional models, organoids have more advantages and have been applied in cancer research, genetic diseases, infectious diseases, and regenerative medicine. This review presented the advantages and disadvantages of organoids in physiological development, pathological mechanism, drug screening, and organ transplantation. Further, this review summarized the current situation of vascularization, immune microenvironment, and hydrogel, which are the main influencing factors of organoids, and pointed out the future directions of development.
format article
author Yisheng Huang
Zhijie Huang
Zhengming Tang
Yuanxin Chen
Mingshu Huang
Hongyu Liu
Weibo Huang
Qingsong Ye
Qingsong Ye
Bo Jia
author_facet Yisheng Huang
Zhijie Huang
Zhengming Tang
Yuanxin Chen
Mingshu Huang
Hongyu Liu
Weibo Huang
Qingsong Ye
Qingsong Ye
Bo Jia
author_sort Yisheng Huang
title Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
title_short Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
title_full Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
title_fullStr Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
title_sort research progress, challenges, and breakthroughs of organoids as disease models
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c
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