Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models
Traditional cell lines and xenograft models have been widely recognized and used in research. As a new research model, organoids have made significant progress and development in the past 10 years. Compared with traditional models, organoids have more advantages and have been applied in cancer resea...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c2021-11-16T05:56:02ZResearch Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.740574https://doaj.org/article/f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.740574/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XTraditional cell lines and xenograft models have been widely recognized and used in research. As a new research model, organoids have made significant progress and development in the past 10 years. Compared with traditional models, organoids have more advantages and have been applied in cancer research, genetic diseases, infectious diseases, and regenerative medicine. This review presented the advantages and disadvantages of organoids in physiological development, pathological mechanism, drug screening, and organ transplantation. Further, this review summarized the current situation of vascularization, immune microenvironment, and hydrogel, which are the main influencing factors of organoids, and pointed out the future directions of development.Yisheng HuangZhijie HuangZhengming TangYuanxin ChenMingshu HuangHongyu LiuWeibo HuangQingsong YeQingsong YeBo JiaFrontiers Media S.A.articleorganoidsdisease modelvascularizationimmune environmentextracellular matrixBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021) |
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organoids disease model vascularization immune environment extracellular matrix Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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organoids disease model vascularization immune environment extracellular matrix Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Yisheng Huang Zhijie Huang Zhengming Tang Yuanxin Chen Mingshu Huang Hongyu Liu Weibo Huang Qingsong Ye Qingsong Ye Bo Jia Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models |
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Traditional cell lines and xenograft models have been widely recognized and used in research. As a new research model, organoids have made significant progress and development in the past 10 years. Compared with traditional models, organoids have more advantages and have been applied in cancer research, genetic diseases, infectious diseases, and regenerative medicine. This review presented the advantages and disadvantages of organoids in physiological development, pathological mechanism, drug screening, and organ transplantation. Further, this review summarized the current situation of vascularization, immune microenvironment, and hydrogel, which are the main influencing factors of organoids, and pointed out the future directions of development. |
format |
article |
author |
Yisheng Huang Zhijie Huang Zhengming Tang Yuanxin Chen Mingshu Huang Hongyu Liu Weibo Huang Qingsong Ye Qingsong Ye Bo Jia |
author_facet |
Yisheng Huang Zhijie Huang Zhengming Tang Yuanxin Chen Mingshu Huang Hongyu Liu Weibo Huang Qingsong Ye Qingsong Ye Bo Jia |
author_sort |
Yisheng Huang |
title |
Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models |
title_short |
Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models |
title_full |
Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models |
title_fullStr |
Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models |
title_full_unstemmed |
Research Progress, Challenges, and Breakthroughs of Organoids as Disease Models |
title_sort |
research progress, challenges, and breakthroughs of organoids as disease models |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f913016dfc5a486fba90ffd24e01810c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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