FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS

The aim of the work was to study the parameters of T-cells, humoral immunity and activity of NAD(P)- dependent dehydrogenases in lymphocytes from peripheral blood at young children with recurrent obstructive bronchitis (ROB). Patients and Methods: Fifty-four children at the age of 1-3 years with ROB...

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Autores principales: L. M. Kurtasova, N. A. Shakina
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Publicado: SPb RAACI 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f91abe7107fe4639984b0184246d413c2021-11-18T08:03:46ZFEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2017-5-597-604https://doaj.org/article/f91abe7107fe4639984b0184246d413c2017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1361https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XThe aim of the work was to study the parameters of T-cells, humoral immunity and activity of NAD(P)- dependent dehydrogenases in lymphocytes from peripheral blood at young children with recurrent obstructive bronchitis (ROB). Patients and Methods: Fifty-four children at the age of 1-3 years with ROB were observed. The control group consisted of 35 healthy children at similar age. The numbers of СD3+, СD4+, СD8+, СD19+ cells in peripheral blood were determined by flow cytofluorimetric technique. IgA, IgM, and IgG concentrations in blood serum were evaluated by G. Mancini et al. (1965); circulating immune complexes (CIC), by V. Haskova et al. (1978); total IgE test was performed with “Total IgE – IFA Best” system (Russia). Relative activity of NAD (P)-dependent dehydrogenase in peripheral blood lymphocytes was studied according to A. Savchenko et al.(1989). The results of this study have revealed changed phenotypic spectrum of peripheral blood lymphocyte populations; a statistically significant reduction in IgA concentration, and a tendency for increased IgE levels in blood serum in the children with ROB. An increase of ribose-5-phosphate- and NADPdependent metabolic processes; reduced lactate dehydrogenase anaerobic reactions; a switch from lipid catabolism products to glycolysis; a shunt role of malate/aspartate in cell energy supply, and for glutathione reductase activity; elevated levels of substrate flow along Krebs cycle in peripheral blood lymphocytes were registered as well. It may be concluded that the change of phenotype and enzymatic activity of blood lymphocytes, selective IgA deficiency in blood serum could be shown in the younger children with recurrent obstructive bronchitis.L. M. KurtasovaN. A. ShakinaSPb RAACIarticlebronchial obstructionbronchitisrecurrentlymphocytephenotypeimmunoglobulinsmetabolismImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 19, Iss 5, Pp 597-604 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic bronchial obstruction
bronchitis
recurrent
lymphocyte
phenotype
immunoglobulins
metabolism
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle bronchial obstruction
bronchitis
recurrent
lymphocyte
phenotype
immunoglobulins
metabolism
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
L. M. Kurtasova
N. A. Shakina
FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS
description The aim of the work was to study the parameters of T-cells, humoral immunity and activity of NAD(P)- dependent dehydrogenases in lymphocytes from peripheral blood at young children with recurrent obstructive bronchitis (ROB). Patients and Methods: Fifty-four children at the age of 1-3 years with ROB were observed. The control group consisted of 35 healthy children at similar age. The numbers of СD3+, СD4+, СD8+, СD19+ cells in peripheral blood were determined by flow cytofluorimetric technique. IgA, IgM, and IgG concentrations in blood serum were evaluated by G. Mancini et al. (1965); circulating immune complexes (CIC), by V. Haskova et al. (1978); total IgE test was performed with “Total IgE – IFA Best” system (Russia). Relative activity of NAD (P)-dependent dehydrogenase in peripheral blood lymphocytes was studied according to A. Savchenko et al.(1989). The results of this study have revealed changed phenotypic spectrum of peripheral blood lymphocyte populations; a statistically significant reduction in IgA concentration, and a tendency for increased IgE levels in blood serum in the children with ROB. An increase of ribose-5-phosphate- and NADPdependent metabolic processes; reduced lactate dehydrogenase anaerobic reactions; a switch from lipid catabolism products to glycolysis; a shunt role of malate/aspartate in cell energy supply, and for glutathione reductase activity; elevated levels of substrate flow along Krebs cycle in peripheral blood lymphocytes were registered as well. It may be concluded that the change of phenotype and enzymatic activity of blood lymphocytes, selective IgA deficiency in blood serum could be shown in the younger children with recurrent obstructive bronchitis.
format article
author L. M. Kurtasova
N. A. Shakina
author_facet L. M. Kurtasova
N. A. Shakina
author_sort L. M. Kurtasova
title FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS
title_short FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS
title_full FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS
title_fullStr FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS
title_full_unstemmed FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE AND METABOLIC CHANGES IN LYMPHOCYTES FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD IN YOUNGER CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS
title_sort features of immune response and metabolic changes in lymphocytes from peripheral blood in younger children with recurrent obstructive bronchitis
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/f91abe7107fe4639984b0184246d413c
work_keys_str_mv AT lmkurtasova featuresofimmuneresponseandmetabolicchangesinlymphocytesfromperipheralbloodinyoungerchildrenwithrecurrentobstructivebronchitis
AT nashakina featuresofimmuneresponseandmetabolicchangesinlymphocytesfromperipheralbloodinyoungerchildrenwithrecurrentobstructivebronchitis
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