Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222

Abstract Denitrification is a respiratory process by which nitrate is reduced to dinitrogen. Incomplete denitrification results in the emission of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide and this is potentiated in acidic soils, which display reduced denitrification rates and high N2O/N2 ratios compared to...

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Autores principales: Alfonso Olaya-Abril, Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo, Víctor M. Luque-Almagro, Carlos Fuentes-Almagro, Francisco J. Urbano, Conrado Moreno-Vivián, David J. Richardson, María Dolores Roldán
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f926e2aa80984d3084a42aea3a5543982021-12-02T16:34:53ZEffect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD122210.1038/s41598-021-96559-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f926e2aa80984d3084a42aea3a5543982021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96559-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Denitrification is a respiratory process by which nitrate is reduced to dinitrogen. Incomplete denitrification results in the emission of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide and this is potentiated in acidic soils, which display reduced denitrification rates and high N2O/N2 ratios compared to alkaline soils. In this work, impact of pH on the proteome of the soil denitrifying bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222 was analysed with nitrate as sole energy and nitrogen source under anaerobic conditions at pH ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. Quantitative proteomic analysis revealed that the highest difference in protein representation was observed when the proteome at pH 6.5 was compared to the reference proteome at pH 7.2. However, this difference in the extracellular pH was not enough to produce modification of intracellular pH, which was maintained at 6.5 ± 0.1. The biosynthetic pathways of several cofactors relevant for denitrification and nitrogen assimilation like cobalamin, riboflavin, molybdopterin and nicotinamide were negatively affected at pH 6.5. In addition, peptide representation of reductases involved in nitrate assimilation and denitrification were reduced at pH 6.5. Data highlight the strong negative impact of pH on NosZ synthesis and intracellular copper content, thus impairing active NosZ assembly and, in turn, leading to elevated nitrous oxide emissions.Alfonso Olaya-AbrilJesús Hidalgo-CarrilloVíctor M. Luque-AlmagroCarlos Fuentes-AlmagroFrancisco J. UrbanoConrado Moreno-ViviánDavid J. RichardsonMaría Dolores RoldánNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alfonso Olaya-Abril
Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo
Víctor M. Luque-Almagro
Carlos Fuentes-Almagro
Francisco J. Urbano
Conrado Moreno-Vivián
David J. Richardson
María Dolores Roldán
Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
description Abstract Denitrification is a respiratory process by which nitrate is reduced to dinitrogen. Incomplete denitrification results in the emission of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide and this is potentiated in acidic soils, which display reduced denitrification rates and high N2O/N2 ratios compared to alkaline soils. In this work, impact of pH on the proteome of the soil denitrifying bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222 was analysed with nitrate as sole energy and nitrogen source under anaerobic conditions at pH ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. Quantitative proteomic analysis revealed that the highest difference in protein representation was observed when the proteome at pH 6.5 was compared to the reference proteome at pH 7.2. However, this difference in the extracellular pH was not enough to produce modification of intracellular pH, which was maintained at 6.5 ± 0.1. The biosynthetic pathways of several cofactors relevant for denitrification and nitrogen assimilation like cobalamin, riboflavin, molybdopterin and nicotinamide were negatively affected at pH 6.5. In addition, peptide representation of reductases involved in nitrate assimilation and denitrification were reduced at pH 6.5. Data highlight the strong negative impact of pH on NosZ synthesis and intracellular copper content, thus impairing active NosZ assembly and, in turn, leading to elevated nitrous oxide emissions.
format article
author Alfonso Olaya-Abril
Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo
Víctor M. Luque-Almagro
Carlos Fuentes-Almagro
Francisco J. Urbano
Conrado Moreno-Vivián
David J. Richardson
María Dolores Roldán
author_facet Alfonso Olaya-Abril
Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo
Víctor M. Luque-Almagro
Carlos Fuentes-Almagro
Francisco J. Urbano
Conrado Moreno-Vivián
David J. Richardson
María Dolores Roldán
author_sort Alfonso Olaya-Abril
title Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
title_short Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
title_full Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
title_fullStr Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pH on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222
title_sort effect of ph on the denitrification proteome of the soil bacterium paracoccus denitrificans pd1222
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f926e2aa80984d3084a42aea3a554398
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