Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study

Abstract The study aimed to estimate prevalence and influencing factors of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity in rural areas of China. A total of 39034 participants aged 18 to 79 years were enrolled from the Henan Rural Cohort Study for the cross-sectional study. The age-standardized...

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Autores principales:	Xiaotian Liu, Weidong Wu, Zhenxing Mao, Wenqian Huo, Runqi Tu, Xinling Qian, Xia Zhang, Zhongyan Tian, Haiqing Zhang, Jingjing Jiang, Yuqian Li, Chongjian Wang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2018
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f9281befe5c2451088e8744dbdc36179
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f9281befe5c2451088e8744dbdc361792021-12-02T15:08:03ZPrevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study10.1038/s41598-018-31336-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f9281befe5c2451088e8744dbdc361792018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31336-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The study aimed to estimate prevalence and influencing factors of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity in rural areas of China. A total of 39034 participants aged 18 to 79 years were enrolled from the Henan Rural Cohort Study for the cross-sectional study. The age-standardized prevalence of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity were 34.97%, 16.82%, and 43.71% in the general Chinese rural adults, respectively. Gender differences were: 36.04%, 18.98%, 35.37% for men, and 34.55%, 15.42%, 49.13% for women, respectively. The subgroup analysis showed the rates of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity existed considerable disparities, but were universally high in all subgroups. Further, the study found that there were statistically significant U-shaped associations between the prevalence of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity and age groups. In addition, the prevalence of participants with both abnormal BMI and WC were even at approximate forty percent. Aging, married/cohabiting, higher per capita monthly income, and unhealthy lifestyle were independent influencing factors of overweight, general obesity and abdominal obesity. In conclusion, overweight and obesity were severe in rural China. There is an increased need for closely monitoring high risk factors and promoting healthy lifestyle to curb the obesity epidemic among rural population.Xiaotian LiuWeidong WuZhenxing MaoWenqian HuoRunqi TuXinling QianXia ZhangZhongyan TianHaiqing ZhangJingjing JiangYuqian LiChongjian WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Xiaotian Liu Weidong Wu Zhenxing Mao Wenqian Huo Runqi Tu Xinling Qian Xia Zhang Zhongyan Tian Haiqing Zhang Jingjing Jiang Yuqian Li Chongjian Wang Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study
description	Abstract The study aimed to estimate prevalence and influencing factors of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity in rural areas of China. A total of 39034 participants aged 18 to 79 years were enrolled from the Henan Rural Cohort Study for the cross-sectional study. The age-standardized prevalence of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity were 34.97%, 16.82%, and 43.71% in the general Chinese rural adults, respectively. Gender differences were: 36.04%, 18.98%, 35.37% for men, and 34.55%, 15.42%, 49.13% for women, respectively. The subgroup analysis showed the rates of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity existed considerable disparities, but were universally high in all subgroups. Further, the study found that there were statistically significant U-shaped associations between the prevalence of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity and age groups. In addition, the prevalence of participants with both abnormal BMI and WC were even at approximate forty percent. Aging, married/cohabiting, higher per capita monthly income, and unhealthy lifestyle were independent influencing factors of overweight, general obesity and abdominal obesity. In conclusion, overweight and obesity were severe in rural China. There is an increased need for closely monitoring high risk factors and promoting healthy lifestyle to curb the obesity epidemic among rural population.
format	article
author	Xiaotian Liu Weidong Wu Zhenxing Mao Wenqian Huo Runqi Tu Xinling Qian Xia Zhang Zhongyan Tian Haiqing Zhang Jingjing Jiang Yuqian Li Chongjian Wang
author_facet	Xiaotian Liu Weidong Wu Zhenxing Mao Wenqian Huo Runqi Tu Xinling Qian Xia Zhang Zhongyan Tian Haiqing Zhang Jingjing Jiang Yuqian Li Chongjian Wang
author_sort	Xiaotian Liu
title	Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study
title_short	Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study
title_full	Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study
title_fullStr	Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study
title_sort	prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a chinese rural population: the henan rural cohort study
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/f9281befe5c2451088e8744dbdc36179
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Prevalence and influencing factors of overweight and obesity in a Chinese rural population: the Henan Rural Cohort Study

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