Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018

Eyosiyas Yeshialem Asefa,1 Dejene Edosa Dirirsa2 1Department of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Birhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia; 2Department of Midwifery, Public Health, and Medical Science Faculty, Mettu University, Mettu, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Eyosiyas Yeshialem Asefa Email...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Yeshialem Asefa E, Edosa Dirirsa D
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:	adherence hiv lactating women social support disclosure Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/f934326826844d02b3b1c24fb8fa8c96
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:f934326826844d02b3b1c24fb8fa8c96
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:f934326826844d02b3b1c24fb8fa8c962021-12-02T12:17:06ZLevel of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 20181179-1373https://doaj.org/article/f934326826844d02b3b1c24fb8fa8c962020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/level-of-good-adherence-on-option-b-pmtct-and-associated-factors-among-peer-reviewed-article-HIVhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1373Eyosiyas Yeshialem Asefa,1 Dejene Edosa Dirirsa2 1Department of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Birhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia; 2Department of Midwifery, Public Health, and Medical Science Faculty, Mettu University, Mettu, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Eyosiyas Yeshialem Asefa Email eyosi143@gmail.comBackground: PMTCT programs help safe delivery practices and recommended infant feeding, as well as providing ART for infants exposed to HIV after birth for prevention and effective treatment. PMTCT service helps to reduce about 1.4 million HIV infections among children between 2010 and 2018. This study aimed to assess the good adherence level and associated factors of option B+ PMTCT among HIV-positive pregnant and lactating women in public health facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele zones, Oromia regional state, Southwestern Ethiopia 2018.Methodology: Institutional-based cross-sectional study design was implemented to investigate the level of good adherence to option B+ PMTCT and possible predictors. A simple random sampling technique was used to interview a total of 180 mothers using the interviewer-guided questionnaire for data collection. Data were entered into EpiData version 3.1 and analyzed by SPSS version 23.0 statistical software. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were computed to identify and see the relative effect of predictors on the outcome variable.Results: In this study, 146 (81.1%) of the study participants had good adherence to PMTCT option B+. Women who received social and financial support from friends, family members, and partners had good adherence to PMTCT option B+ than their counterparts. Similarly, women who disclosed their HIV status to others had good adherence than those who did not expose their status to their friends and parents.Conclusion and Recommendation: This study identified the overall level of PMTCT option B+ adherence level in the study area to be good compared to the national and some other findings. Providing support and encouraging a woman for disclosing their HV status for partners and families are very important to increase the adherence level of option B+.Keywords: adherence, HIV, lactating women, social support, disclosureYeshialem Asefa EEdosa Dirirsa DDove Medical Pressarticleadherencehivlactating womensocial supportdisclosureImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENHIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care, Vol Volume 12, Pp 789-798 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	adherence hiv lactating women social support disclosure Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	adherence hiv lactating women social support disclosure Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Yeshialem Asefa E Edosa Dirirsa D Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018
description	Eyosiyas Yeshialem Asefa,1 Dejene Edosa Dirirsa2 1Department of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Debre Birhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia; 2Department of Midwifery, Public Health, and Medical Science Faculty, Mettu University, Mettu, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Eyosiyas Yeshialem Asefa Email eyosi143@gmail.comBackground: PMTCT programs help safe delivery practices and recommended infant feeding, as well as providing ART for infants exposed to HIV after birth for prevention and effective treatment. PMTCT service helps to reduce about 1.4 million HIV infections among children between 2010 and 2018. This study aimed to assess the good adherence level and associated factors of option B+ PMTCT among HIV-positive pregnant and lactating women in public health facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele zones, Oromia regional state, Southwestern Ethiopia 2018.Methodology: Institutional-based cross-sectional study design was implemented to investigate the level of good adherence to option B+ PMTCT and possible predictors. A simple random sampling technique was used to interview a total of 180 mothers using the interviewer-guided questionnaire for data collection. Data were entered into EpiData version 3.1 and analyzed by SPSS version 23.0 statistical software. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were computed to identify and see the relative effect of predictors on the outcome variable.Results: In this study, 146 (81.1%) of the study participants had good adherence to PMTCT option B+. Women who received social and financial support from friends, family members, and partners had good adherence to PMTCT option B+ than their counterparts. Similarly, women who disclosed their HIV status to others had good adherence than those who did not expose their status to their friends and parents.Conclusion and Recommendation: This study identified the overall level of PMTCT option B+ adherence level in the study area to be good compared to the national and some other findings. Providing support and encouraging a woman for disclosing their HV status for partners and families are very important to increase the adherence level of option B+.Keywords: adherence, HIV, lactating women, social support, disclosure
format	article
author	Yeshialem Asefa E Edosa Dirirsa D
author_facet	Yeshialem Asefa E Edosa Dirirsa D
author_sort	Yeshialem Asefa E
title	Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018
title_short	Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018
title_full	Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018
title_fullStr	Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018
title_full_unstemmed	Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018
title_sort	level of good adherence on option b+ pmtct and associated factors among hiv positive pregnant and lactating mothers in public health facilities of ilu abba bor and buno bedele zones, oromia regional state, southwestern ethiopia, 2018
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/f934326826844d02b3b1c24fb8fa8c96
work_keys_str_mv	AT yeshialemasefae levelofgoodadherenceonoptionbpmtctandassociatedfactorsamonghivpositivepregnantandlactatingmothersinpublichealthfacilitiesofiluabbaborandbunobedelezonesoromiaregionalstatesouthwesternethiopia2018 AT edosadirirsad levelofgoodadherenceonoptionbpmtctandassociatedfactorsamonghivpositivepregnantandlactatingmothersinpublichealthfacilitiesofiluabbaborandbunobedelezonesoromiaregionalstatesouthwesternethiopia2018
_version_	1718394550365454336

Level of Good Adherence on Option B+ PMTCT and Associated Factors Among HIV Positive Pregnant and Lactating Mothers in Public Health Facilities of Ilu Abba Bor and Buno Bedele Zones, Oromia Regional State, Southwestern Ethiopia, 2018

Ejemplares similares