Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system

Cracks in Beam-like structures can cause unexpected destruction of the structure leading to unintended damage to property and human life. This damage can be prevented by early detection of the crack. In this work, a Fuzzy Inference System is used to predict crack depth and location in a beam. The vi...

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Autores principales: Divine M. Ashigbi, Michael N. Sackey, Yesuenyeagbe A.K. Fiagbe, Jonathan Quaye-Ballard
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f93cfd3d6d9a44f0ac3bb5f454d799a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f93cfd3d6d9a44f0ac3bb5f454d799a52021-11-28T04:35:59ZVibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system2468-227610.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e01051https://doaj.org/article/f93cfd3d6d9a44f0ac3bb5f454d799a52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227621003525https://doaj.org/toc/2468-2276Cracks in Beam-like structures can cause unexpected destruction of the structure leading to unintended damage to property and human life. This damage can be prevented by early detection of the crack. In this work, a Fuzzy Inference System is used to predict crack depth and location in a beam. The vibration signature of a healthy (uncrack) beam and a set of crack beams were obtained experimentally and characterized by the first Natural Frequency and statistical kurtosis. The inputs to the Fuzzy system were the first Natural Frequency and kurtosis of the vibration response signal. A system of Fuzzy rules was established by machine learning from the experimental data sets and applied to Triangular, Gaussian, Trapezoidal and Bell-shaped membership function sets. Dispersed standard deviations around the mean absolute errors were observed for the predictions. It was concluded that more clustered data sets for establishing the Fuzzy rules could improve precision of crack diagnosis. The presented study is capable of being used in an online Structural Health Monitoring algorithm to identify crack depth and location.Divine M. AshigbiMichael N. SackeyYesuenyeagbe A.K. FiagbeJonathan Quaye-BallardElsevierarticleStructural health monitoringBeamFuzzy logicNatural frequencyKurtosisScienceQENScientific African, Vol 14, Iss , Pp e01051- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Structural health monitoring
Beam
Fuzzy logic
Natural frequency
Kurtosis
Science
Q
spellingShingle Structural health monitoring
Beam
Fuzzy logic
Natural frequency
Kurtosis
Science
Q
Divine M. Ashigbi
Michael N. Sackey
Yesuenyeagbe A.K. Fiagbe
Jonathan Quaye-Ballard
Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
description Cracks in Beam-like structures can cause unexpected destruction of the structure leading to unintended damage to property and human life. This damage can be prevented by early detection of the crack. In this work, a Fuzzy Inference System is used to predict crack depth and location in a beam. The vibration signature of a healthy (uncrack) beam and a set of crack beams were obtained experimentally and characterized by the first Natural Frequency and statistical kurtosis. The inputs to the Fuzzy system were the first Natural Frequency and kurtosis of the vibration response signal. A system of Fuzzy rules was established by machine learning from the experimental data sets and applied to Triangular, Gaussian, Trapezoidal and Bell-shaped membership function sets. Dispersed standard deviations around the mean absolute errors were observed for the predictions. It was concluded that more clustered data sets for establishing the Fuzzy rules could improve precision of crack diagnosis. The presented study is capable of being used in an online Structural Health Monitoring algorithm to identify crack depth and location.
format article
author Divine M. Ashigbi
Michael N. Sackey
Yesuenyeagbe A.K. Fiagbe
Jonathan Quaye-Ballard
author_facet Divine M. Ashigbi
Michael N. Sackey
Yesuenyeagbe A.K. Fiagbe
Jonathan Quaye-Ballard
author_sort Divine M. Ashigbi
title Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
title_short Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
title_full Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
title_fullStr Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
title_full_unstemmed Vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
title_sort vibration response based crack diagnosis in beam-like structures using fuzzy inference system
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f93cfd3d6d9a44f0ac3bb5f454d799a5
work_keys_str_mv AT divinemashigbi vibrationresponsebasedcrackdiagnosisinbeamlikestructuresusingfuzzyinferencesystem
AT michaelnsackey vibrationresponsebasedcrackdiagnosisinbeamlikestructuresusingfuzzyinferencesystem
AT yesuenyeagbeakfiagbe vibrationresponsebasedcrackdiagnosisinbeamlikestructuresusingfuzzyinferencesystem
AT jonathanquayeballard vibrationresponsebasedcrackdiagnosisinbeamlikestructuresusingfuzzyinferencesystem
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