Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors

The goals of zoos are providing an entertaining and educational experience for visitors, promoting environmental conservation, and promoting positive welfare for nonhuman residents. Education can unify these goals. In this study, data were collected on visitors to the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) ex...

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Autores principales: Lindsay N. Zager, Mary Lee A. Jensvold
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Animal Behavior and Cognition 2021
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zoo
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f948ef51d3674324b102f2d1463fa805
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f948ef51d3674324b102f2d1463fa8052021-11-03T19:35:27ZSigns and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors10.26451/abc.08.04.10.20212372-50522372-4323https://doaj.org/article/f948ef51d3674324b102f2d1463fa8052021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.animalbehaviorandcognition.org/uploads/journals/35/AB_C_Vol8(4)_Zager_Jensvold.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2372-5052https://doaj.org/toc/2372-4323The goals of zoos are providing an entertaining and educational experience for visitors, promoting environmental conservation, and promoting positive welfare for nonhuman residents. Education can unify these goals. In this study, data were collected on visitors to the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) exhibit at The Zoo Northwest Florida. Researchers implemented three conditions of education at the chimpanzee viewing platform: a graphic sign, a trained docent, and a control condition with no intervention. The sign and docent encouraged visitors to use affinitive chimpanzee behaviors. Visitors were significantly more active in the graphic sign condition and significantly less active in the docent condition, and their behavior did not vary from the expected value during the control condition. Visitors used the affinitive behaviors that were demonstrated in each experimental condition. These results suggest that both graphic signs and docent interaction affect visitor behavior and can be considered useful educational tools for fulfilling the goals of the zoos.Lindsay N. ZagerMary Lee A. JensvoldAnimal Behavior and Cognitionarticlezoovisitor behaviorvisitor educationspecies-specific behavioranimal visitor interactionvisitor effectZoologyQL1-991ENAnimal Behavior and Cognition, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 589-600 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic zoo
visitor behavior
visitor education
species-specific behavior
animal visitor interaction
visitor effect
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle zoo
visitor behavior
visitor education
species-specific behavior
animal visitor interaction
visitor effect
Zoology
QL1-991
Lindsay N. Zager
Mary Lee A. Jensvold
Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors
description The goals of zoos are providing an entertaining and educational experience for visitors, promoting environmental conservation, and promoting positive welfare for nonhuman residents. Education can unify these goals. In this study, data were collected on visitors to the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) exhibit at The Zoo Northwest Florida. Researchers implemented three conditions of education at the chimpanzee viewing platform: a graphic sign, a trained docent, and a control condition with no intervention. The sign and docent encouraged visitors to use affinitive chimpanzee behaviors. Visitors were significantly more active in the graphic sign condition and significantly less active in the docent condition, and their behavior did not vary from the expected value during the control condition. Visitors used the affinitive behaviors that were demonstrated in each experimental condition. These results suggest that both graphic signs and docent interaction affect visitor behavior and can be considered useful educational tools for fulfilling the goals of the zoos.
format article
author Lindsay N. Zager
Mary Lee A. Jensvold
author_facet Lindsay N. Zager
Mary Lee A. Jensvold
author_sort Lindsay N. Zager
title Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors
title_short Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors
title_full Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors
title_fullStr Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed Signs and Docents in Zoo Visitor Education: Using Affinitive Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) Behaviors
title_sort signs and docents in zoo visitor education: using affinitive chimpanzee (pan troglodytes) behaviors
publisher Animal Behavior and Cognition
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f948ef51d3674324b102f2d1463fa805
work_keys_str_mv AT lindsaynzager signsanddocentsinzoovisitoreducationusingaffinitivechimpanzeepantroglodytesbehaviors
AT maryleeajensvold signsanddocentsinzoovisitoreducationusingaffinitivechimpanzeepantroglodytesbehaviors
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