Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage

Photovoltaic (PV) panels must be equipped with a cooling system to increase their electrical output generation. Despite numerous publications on the fabrication of form-stable phase change material (FSPCM) for thermal energy storage application, studies on the usage of FSPCM for PV cooling are incre...

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Autores principales: Yamuna Munusamy, John Wong Lin Onn, Mohammed Alquraish, Mohamed Kchaou, Sumathi Sethupathi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f960defb665642d898a30686a798e92b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f960defb665642d898a30686a798e92b2021-11-11T15:43:11ZThermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage10.3390/en142168601996-1073https://doaj.org/article/f960defb665642d898a30686a798e92b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/6860https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Photovoltaic (PV) panels must be equipped with a cooling system to increase their electrical output generation. Despite numerous publications on the fabrication of form-stable phase change material (FSPCM) for thermal energy storage application, studies on the usage of FSPCM for PV cooling are incredibly limited. In this work, the cooling performance of myristic acid FSPCM encapsulated with cross-linked nitrile rubber (NBR) was investigated. A fin heat sink (FHS) was employed to hold the FSPCM. The thermal performance of the FHS embedded with FSPCM (FHS-FSPCM) was preliminarily tested in an indoor setup. Results show that the FHS-FSPCM has a lower temperature distribution curve than the bare FHS, highlighting the increase in cooling capability of fabricated FSPCM. Field-testing of PV panels integrated with an FHS-FSPCM displayed that FSPCM manages to reduce the operating temperature of the panel by 4 to 15 °C and increase power output generation by 38.61%.Yamuna MunusamyJohn Wong Lin OnnMohammed AlquraishMohamed KchaouSumathi SethupathiMDPI AGarticlethermal energystorageFHS-FSPCMperformancepower increasinginnovative technologyTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 6860, p 6860 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic thermal energy
storage
FHS-FSPCM
performance
power increasing
innovative technology
Technology
T
spellingShingle thermal energy
storage
FHS-FSPCM
performance
power increasing
innovative technology
Technology
T
Yamuna Munusamy
John Wong Lin Onn
Mohammed Alquraish
Mohamed Kchaou
Sumathi Sethupathi
Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage
description Photovoltaic (PV) panels must be equipped with a cooling system to increase their electrical output generation. Despite numerous publications on the fabrication of form-stable phase change material (FSPCM) for thermal energy storage application, studies on the usage of FSPCM for PV cooling are incredibly limited. In this work, the cooling performance of myristic acid FSPCM encapsulated with cross-linked nitrile rubber (NBR) was investigated. A fin heat sink (FHS) was employed to hold the FSPCM. The thermal performance of the FHS embedded with FSPCM (FHS-FSPCM) was preliminarily tested in an indoor setup. Results show that the FHS-FSPCM has a lower temperature distribution curve than the bare FHS, highlighting the increase in cooling capability of fabricated FSPCM. Field-testing of PV panels integrated with an FHS-FSPCM displayed that FSPCM manages to reduce the operating temperature of the panel by 4 to 15 °C and increase power output generation by 38.61%.
format article
author Yamuna Munusamy
John Wong Lin Onn
Mohammed Alquraish
Mohamed Kchaou
Sumathi Sethupathi
author_facet Yamuna Munusamy
John Wong Lin Onn
Mohammed Alquraish
Mohamed Kchaou
Sumathi Sethupathi
author_sort Yamuna Munusamy
title Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage
title_short Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage
title_full Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage
title_fullStr Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Performance of Finned Heat Sinks Embedded with Form-Stable Myristic Acid Phase Change Material in Photovoltaic Cooling for Green Energy Storage
title_sort thermal performance of finned heat sinks embedded with form-stable myristic acid phase change material in photovoltaic cooling for green energy storage
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f960defb665642d898a30686a798e92b
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AT johnwonglinonn thermalperformanceoffinnedheatsinksembeddedwithformstablemyristicacidphasechangematerialinphotovoltaiccoolingforgreenenergystorage
AT mohammedalquraish thermalperformanceoffinnedheatsinksembeddedwithformstablemyristicacidphasechangematerialinphotovoltaiccoolingforgreenenergystorage
AT mohamedkchaou thermalperformanceoffinnedheatsinksembeddedwithformstablemyristicacidphasechangematerialinphotovoltaiccoolingforgreenenergystorage
AT sumathisethupathi thermalperformanceoffinnedheatsinksembeddedwithformstablemyristicacidphasechangematerialinphotovoltaiccoolingforgreenenergystorage
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