Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish

The use of the preposition a with direct objects in Spanish is a well known instance of the general phenomenon of Differential Object Marking (DOM). In Spanish grammars the insertion of a is usually presented as dependent on two basic factors: animacy and referentiality/specificity. The correlation...

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Autor principal: Manuel Leonetti
Formato: article
Lenguaje:CA
EN
Publicado: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2004
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f9839007a5e6481cae07e7dc8870d9d4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9839007a5e6481cae07e7dc8870d9d42021-11-27T10:49:15ZSpecificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish10.5565/rev/catjl.1061695-68852014-9719https://doaj.org/article/f9839007a5e6481cae07e7dc8870d9d42004-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistes.uab.cat/catJL/article/view/106https://doaj.org/toc/1695-6885https://doaj.org/toc/2014-9719The use of the preposition a with direct objects in Spanish is a well known instance of the general phenomenon of Differential Object Marking (DOM). In Spanish grammars the insertion of a is usually presented as dependent on two basic factors: animacy and referentiality/specificity. The correlation between the object marker and specificity is not systematic, basically because animacy —and not specificity— is the dominant trigger for DOM in Spanish, but a number of facts still indicate that the presence of a tends to be associated with specific readings. In order to account for these facts without positing any [+specific] feature in the linguistic meaning of a, I try to show that it contributes to utterance interpretation as an internal topic marker. This seems to be the simplest way to derive «specificity effects», and to account for the crosslinguistic similarities between DOM and other grammatical phenomena (topicalization, clitic doubling, scrambling).Manuel LeonettiUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelonaarticlespecificityanimacytopicalityobject markinginferencePhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091CAENCatalan Journal of Linguistics, Vol 3, Iss 1 (2004)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language CA
EN
topic specificity
animacy
topicality
object marking
inference
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle specificity
animacy
topicality
object marking
inference
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Manuel Leonetti
Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
description The use of the preposition a with direct objects in Spanish is a well known instance of the general phenomenon of Differential Object Marking (DOM). In Spanish grammars the insertion of a is usually presented as dependent on two basic factors: animacy and referentiality/specificity. The correlation between the object marker and specificity is not systematic, basically because animacy —and not specificity— is the dominant trigger for DOM in Spanish, but a number of facts still indicate that the presence of a tends to be associated with specific readings. In order to account for these facts without positing any [+specific] feature in the linguistic meaning of a, I try to show that it contributes to utterance interpretation as an internal topic marker. This seems to be the simplest way to derive «specificity effects», and to account for the crosslinguistic similarities between DOM and other grammatical phenomena (topicalization, clitic doubling, scrambling).
format article
author Manuel Leonetti
author_facet Manuel Leonetti
author_sort Manuel Leonetti
title Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_short Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_full Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_fullStr Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_full_unstemmed Specificity and Differential Object Marking in Spanish
title_sort specificity and differential object marking in spanish
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
publishDate 2004
url https://doaj.org/article/f9839007a5e6481cae07e7dc8870d9d4
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelleonetti specificityanddifferentialobjectmarkinginspanish
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