Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54
Abstract Duck enteritis virus (DEV) UL54 is a homologue of human herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) ICP27, which plays essential regulatory roles during infection. Our previous studies indicated that DEV UL54 is an immediate-early protein that can shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. In the pr...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:f98c6e48dfa143f090ac910e660a0ec02021-12-02T15:05:00ZRegulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL5410.1038/s41598-017-01161-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f98c6e48dfa143f090ac910e660a0ec02017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01161-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Duck enteritis virus (DEV) UL54 is a homologue of human herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) ICP27, which plays essential regulatory roles during infection. Our previous studies indicated that DEV UL54 is an immediate-early protein that can shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. In the present study, we found that UL54-deleted DEV (DEV-ΔUL54) exhibits growth kinetics, a plaque size and a viral DNA copy number that are significantly different from those of its parent wild-type virus (DEV-LoxP) and the revertant (DEV-ΔUL54 (Revertant)). Relative viral mRNA levels, reflecting gene expression, the transcription phase and the translation stage, are also significantly different between DEV-ΔUL54-infected cells and DEV-LoxP/DEV-ΔUL54 (Revertant)-infected cells. However, the localization pattern of UL30 mRNA is obviously changed in DEV-ΔUL54-infected cells. These findings suggest that DEV UL54 is important for virus growth and may regulate viral gene expression during transcription, mRNA export and translation.Chaoyue LiuAnchun ChengMingshu WangShun ChenRenyong JiaDekang ZhuMafeng LiuKunfeng SunQiao YangYing WuXinxin ZhaoXiaoyue ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Chaoyue Liu Anchun Cheng Mingshu Wang Shun Chen Renyong Jia Dekang Zhu Mafeng Liu Kunfeng Sun Qiao Yang Ying Wu Xinxin Zhao Xiaoyue Chen Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54 |
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Abstract Duck enteritis virus (DEV) UL54 is a homologue of human herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) ICP27, which plays essential regulatory roles during infection. Our previous studies indicated that DEV UL54 is an immediate-early protein that can shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. In the present study, we found that UL54-deleted DEV (DEV-ΔUL54) exhibits growth kinetics, a plaque size and a viral DNA copy number that are significantly different from those of its parent wild-type virus (DEV-LoxP) and the revertant (DEV-ΔUL54 (Revertant)). Relative viral mRNA levels, reflecting gene expression, the transcription phase and the translation stage, are also significantly different between DEV-ΔUL54-infected cells and DEV-LoxP/DEV-ΔUL54 (Revertant)-infected cells. However, the localization pattern of UL30 mRNA is obviously changed in DEV-ΔUL54-infected cells. These findings suggest that DEV UL54 is important for virus growth and may regulate viral gene expression during transcription, mRNA export and translation. |
format |
article |
author |
Chaoyue Liu Anchun Cheng Mingshu Wang Shun Chen Renyong Jia Dekang Zhu Mafeng Liu Kunfeng Sun Qiao Yang Ying Wu Xinxin Zhao Xiaoyue Chen |
author_facet |
Chaoyue Liu Anchun Cheng Mingshu Wang Shun Chen Renyong Jia Dekang Zhu Mafeng Liu Kunfeng Sun Qiao Yang Ying Wu Xinxin Zhao Xiaoyue Chen |
author_sort |
Chaoyue Liu |
title |
Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54 |
title_short |
Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54 |
title_full |
Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54 |
title_fullStr |
Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus UL54 |
title_sort |
regulation of viral gene expression by duck enteritis virus ul54 |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f98c6e48dfa143f090ac910e660a0ec0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT chaoyueliu regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT anchuncheng regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT mingshuwang regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT shunchen regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT renyongjia regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT dekangzhu regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT mafengliu regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT kunfengsun regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT qiaoyang regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT yingwu regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT xinxinzhao regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 AT xiaoyuechen regulationofviralgeneexpressionbyduckenteritisvirusul54 |
_version_ |
1718388993873149952 |