Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter
Abstract Localization is essential to effectively assimilate satellite radiances in ensemble Kalman filters. However, the vertical location and separation from a model grid point variable for a radiance observation are not well defined, which results in complexities when localizing the impact of rad...
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American Geophysical Union (AGU)
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:f9972f6990d14417a8571945b741d1872021-11-15T14:20:27ZAdaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter1942-246610.1029/2019MS001693https://doaj.org/article/f9972f6990d14417a8571945b741d1872020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1029/2019MS001693https://doaj.org/toc/1942-2466Abstract Localization is essential to effectively assimilate satellite radiances in ensemble Kalman filters. However, the vertical location and separation from a model grid point variable for a radiance observation are not well defined, which results in complexities when localizing the impact of radiance observations. An adaptive method is proposed to estimate an effective vertical localization independently for each assimilated channel of every satellite platform. It uses sample correlations between ensemble priors of observations and state variables from a cycling data assimilation to estimate the localization function that minimizes the sampling error. The estimated localization functions are approximated by three localization parameters: the localization width, maximum value, and vertical location of the radiance observations. Adaptively estimated localization parameters are used in assimilation experiments with the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Global Forecast System (GFS) model and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) operational ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF). Results show that using the adaptive localization width and vertical location for radiance observations is more beneficial than also including the maximum localization value. The experiment using the adaptively estimated localization width and vertical location performs better than the default Gaspari and Cohn (GC) experiment, and produces similar errors to the optimal GC experiment. The adaptive localization parameters can be computed during the assimilation procedure, so the computational cost needed to tune the optimal GC localization width is saved.Lili LeiJeffrey S. WhitakerJeffrey L. AndersonZhemin TanAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)articleradiance observationensemble Kalman filteradaptive localizationPhysical geographyGB3-5030OceanographyGC1-1581ENJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Vol 12, Iss 8, Pp n/a-n/a (2020) |
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radiance observation ensemble Kalman filter adaptive localization Physical geography GB3-5030 Oceanography GC1-1581 |
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radiance observation ensemble Kalman filter adaptive localization Physical geography GB3-5030 Oceanography GC1-1581 Lili Lei Jeffrey S. Whitaker Jeffrey L. Anderson Zhemin Tan Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter |
description |
Abstract Localization is essential to effectively assimilate satellite radiances in ensemble Kalman filters. However, the vertical location and separation from a model grid point variable for a radiance observation are not well defined, which results in complexities when localizing the impact of radiance observations. An adaptive method is proposed to estimate an effective vertical localization independently for each assimilated channel of every satellite platform. It uses sample correlations between ensemble priors of observations and state variables from a cycling data assimilation to estimate the localization function that minimizes the sampling error. The estimated localization functions are approximated by three localization parameters: the localization width, maximum value, and vertical location of the radiance observations. Adaptively estimated localization parameters are used in assimilation experiments with the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) Global Forecast System (GFS) model and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) operational ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF). Results show that using the adaptive localization width and vertical location for radiance observations is more beneficial than also including the maximum localization value. The experiment using the adaptively estimated localization width and vertical location performs better than the default Gaspari and Cohn (GC) experiment, and produces similar errors to the optimal GC experiment. The adaptive localization parameters can be computed during the assimilation procedure, so the computational cost needed to tune the optimal GC localization width is saved. |
format |
article |
author |
Lili Lei Jeffrey S. Whitaker Jeffrey L. Anderson Zhemin Tan |
author_facet |
Lili Lei Jeffrey S. Whitaker Jeffrey L. Anderson Zhemin Tan |
author_sort |
Lili Lei |
title |
Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter |
title_short |
Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter |
title_full |
Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter |
title_fullStr |
Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adaptive Localization for Satellite Radiance Observations in an Ensemble Kalman Filter |
title_sort |
adaptive localization for satellite radiance observations in an ensemble kalman filter |
publisher |
American Geophysical Union (AGU) |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/f9972f6990d14417a8571945b741d187 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lililei adaptivelocalizationforsatelliteradianceobservationsinanensemblekalmanfilter AT jeffreyswhitaker adaptivelocalizationforsatelliteradianceobservationsinanensemblekalmanfilter AT jeffreylanderson adaptivelocalizationforsatelliteradianceobservationsinanensemblekalmanfilter AT zhemintan adaptivelocalizationforsatelliteradianceobservationsinanensemblekalmanfilter |
_version_ |
1718428412268249088 |