Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo

Cancer treatment is challenging due to late-stage diagnosis, drug resistance and systemic toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents. The formulation of the drug into nanoparticles (NPs) can enhance the treatment efficacy and effectiveness. Therefore, a new cationic niosomal formulation, which contains Twe...

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Autores principales: Abtahi Najmeh Alsadat, Naghib Seyed Morteza, Haghiralsadat Fatemeh, Reza Javad Zavar, Hakimian Fatemeh, Yazdian Fatemeh, Tofighi Davood
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Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9d086461d14440484f50118604455392021-12-05T14:10:58ZSmart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo2191-909710.1515/ntrev-2021-0119https://doaj.org/article/f9d086461d14440484f50118604455392021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2021-0119https://doaj.org/toc/2191-9097Cancer treatment is challenging due to late-stage diagnosis, drug resistance and systemic toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents. The formulation of the drug into nanoparticles (NPs) can enhance the treatment efficacy and effectiveness. Therefore, a new cationic niosomal formulation, which contains Tween 80, Tween 60, cholesterol and lysine amino acid as a platform model to enhance transfection efficacy and reach more acceptable stability, and curcumin (Cur) as a biological anti-cancer drug, are introduced. Here, the authors focused on the design and synthesis of novel lysine-mediated niosomal NPs for the effectual and controlled release of the antitumor agent, Cur, and turned to optimize niosome formulations, concerning the volume of cholesterol and surfactant to implement these anticancer agents, simultaneously. The characterization of NPs s was carried out and the results showed the successful synthesis of Cur-entrapped niosomal NPs with high efficacy, sufficient positive charges and a favorable size (95/33 nm). The in vitro studies have been performed to investigate the cytotoxicity, cellular uptake and apoptosis of normal and cancer cells treated by black niosome, free Cur and niosom-loaded Cur. The results showed that implementing agents by niosome caused enhanced cytotoxicity, uptake and anticancer activity in cancer cells in comparison with normal cells. Furthermore, the effect of this nanodrug was surveyed on the 4T1 xenografted Balb/C mouse tumor model. Cur delivery to cancer models caused a higher tumor inhibition rate than in other groups.Abtahi Najmeh AlsadatNaghib Seyed MortezaHaghiralsadat FatemehReza Javad ZavarHakimian FatemehYazdian FatemehTofighi DavoodDe Gruyterarticlenanoparticlesnoisomelysinetweencurcumincancer treatmentTechnologyTChemical technologyTP1-1185Physical and theoretical chemistryQD450-801ENNanotechnology Reviews, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1895-1911 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nanoparticles
noisome
lysine
tween
curcumin
cancer treatment
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
spellingShingle nanoparticles
noisome
lysine
tween
curcumin
cancer treatment
Technology
T
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Physical and theoretical chemistry
QD450-801
Abtahi Najmeh Alsadat
Naghib Seyed Morteza
Haghiralsadat Fatemeh
Reza Javad Zavar
Hakimian Fatemeh
Yazdian Fatemeh
Tofighi Davood
Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
description Cancer treatment is challenging due to late-stage diagnosis, drug resistance and systemic toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents. The formulation of the drug into nanoparticles (NPs) can enhance the treatment efficacy and effectiveness. Therefore, a new cationic niosomal formulation, which contains Tween 80, Tween 60, cholesterol and lysine amino acid as a platform model to enhance transfection efficacy and reach more acceptable stability, and curcumin (Cur) as a biological anti-cancer drug, are introduced. Here, the authors focused on the design and synthesis of novel lysine-mediated niosomal NPs for the effectual and controlled release of the antitumor agent, Cur, and turned to optimize niosome formulations, concerning the volume of cholesterol and surfactant to implement these anticancer agents, simultaneously. The characterization of NPs s was carried out and the results showed the successful synthesis of Cur-entrapped niosomal NPs with high efficacy, sufficient positive charges and a favorable size (95/33 nm). The in vitro studies have been performed to investigate the cytotoxicity, cellular uptake and apoptosis of normal and cancer cells treated by black niosome, free Cur and niosom-loaded Cur. The results showed that implementing agents by niosome caused enhanced cytotoxicity, uptake and anticancer activity in cancer cells in comparison with normal cells. Furthermore, the effect of this nanodrug was surveyed on the 4T1 xenografted Balb/C mouse tumor model. Cur delivery to cancer models caused a higher tumor inhibition rate than in other groups.
format article
author Abtahi Najmeh Alsadat
Naghib Seyed Morteza
Haghiralsadat Fatemeh
Reza Javad Zavar
Hakimian Fatemeh
Yazdian Fatemeh
Tofighi Davood
author_facet Abtahi Najmeh Alsadat
Naghib Seyed Morteza
Haghiralsadat Fatemeh
Reza Javad Zavar
Hakimian Fatemeh
Yazdian Fatemeh
Tofighi Davood
author_sort Abtahi Najmeh Alsadat
title Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
title_short Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
title_full Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
title_fullStr Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
title_sort smart stimuli-responsive biofunctionalized niosomal nanocarriers for programmed release of bioactive compounds into cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f9d086461d14440484f5011860445539
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