Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.

Eucalypt species are a group of flowering trees widely used in pulp production for paper manufacture. For several decades, the wood pulp industry has focused research and development efforts on improving yields, growth rates and pulp quality through breeding and the genetic improvement of key tree s...

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Autores principales: Özgül Persil Cetinkol, Andreia M Smith-Moritz, Gang Cheng, Jeemeng Lao, Anthe George, Kunlun Hong, Robert Henry, Blake A Simmons, Joshua L Heazlewood, Bradley M Holmes
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f9d2ed40d20148809442bb26bf0f1e02
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9d2ed40d20148809442bb26bf0f1e022021-11-18T08:03:09ZStructural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0052820https://doaj.org/article/f9d2ed40d20148809442bb26bf0f1e022012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23300786/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Eucalypt species are a group of flowering trees widely used in pulp production for paper manufacture. For several decades, the wood pulp industry has focused research and development efforts on improving yields, growth rates and pulp quality through breeding and the genetic improvement of key tree species. Recently, this focus has shifted from the production of high quality pulps to the investigation of the use of eucalypts as feedstocks for biofuel production. Here the structure and chemical composition of the heartwood and sapwood of Eucalyptus dunnii, E. globulus, E. pillularis, E. urophylla, an E. urophylla-E. grandis cross, Corymbia citriodora ssp. variegata, and Acacia mangium were compared using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and biochemical composition analysis. Some trends relating to these compositions were also identified by Fourier transform near infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. These results will serve as a foundation for a more comprehensive database of wood properties that will help develop criteria for the selection of tree species for use as biorefinery feedstocks.Özgül Persil CetinkolAndreia M Smith-MoritzGang ChengJeemeng LaoAnthe GeorgeKunlun HongRobert HenryBlake A SimmonsJoshua L HeazlewoodBradley M HolmesPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 12, p e52820 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Özgül Persil Cetinkol
Andreia M Smith-Moritz
Gang Cheng
Jeemeng Lao
Anthe George
Kunlun Hong
Robert Henry
Blake A Simmons
Joshua L Heazlewood
Bradley M Holmes
Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
description Eucalypt species are a group of flowering trees widely used in pulp production for paper manufacture. For several decades, the wood pulp industry has focused research and development efforts on improving yields, growth rates and pulp quality through breeding and the genetic improvement of key tree species. Recently, this focus has shifted from the production of high quality pulps to the investigation of the use of eucalypts as feedstocks for biofuel production. Here the structure and chemical composition of the heartwood and sapwood of Eucalyptus dunnii, E. globulus, E. pillularis, E. urophylla, an E. urophylla-E. grandis cross, Corymbia citriodora ssp. variegata, and Acacia mangium were compared using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and biochemical composition analysis. Some trends relating to these compositions were also identified by Fourier transform near infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. These results will serve as a foundation for a more comprehensive database of wood properties that will help develop criteria for the selection of tree species for use as biorefinery feedstocks.
format article
author Özgül Persil Cetinkol
Andreia M Smith-Moritz
Gang Cheng
Jeemeng Lao
Anthe George
Kunlun Hong
Robert Henry
Blake A Simmons
Joshua L Heazlewood
Bradley M Holmes
author_facet Özgül Persil Cetinkol
Andreia M Smith-Moritz
Gang Cheng
Jeemeng Lao
Anthe George
Kunlun Hong
Robert Henry
Blake A Simmons
Joshua L Heazlewood
Bradley M Holmes
author_sort Özgül Persil Cetinkol
title Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
title_short Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
title_full Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
title_fullStr Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
title_full_unstemmed Structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
title_sort structural and chemical characterization of hardwood from tree species with applications as bioenergy feedstocks.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/f9d2ed40d20148809442bb26bf0f1e02
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