Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease

Objective: To review and evaluate outcomes of patients with aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) following endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization. Methods: Electronic searches of OVID MEDLINE (1948 to September 10, 2019), EMBASE (1980 to September 10, 2019), and Pu...

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Autores principales: Lindsey Ryan, Daniel Segarra, Mark Tabor, Arjun Parasher
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f9e53b1eb14946ba97aa8ff5979679fc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9e53b1eb14946ba97aa8ff5979679fc2021-12-02T14:18:28ZSystematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease2095-881110.1016/j.wjorl.2020.07.010https://doaj.org/article/f9e53b1eb14946ba97aa8ff5979679fc2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881120301414https://doaj.org/toc/2095-8811Objective: To review and evaluate outcomes of patients with aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) following endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization. Methods: Electronic searches of OVID MEDLINE (1948 to September 10, 2019), EMBASE (1980 to September 10, 2019), and PubMed were performed on September 10, 2019. A systematic review of the literature was performed using the 2009 PRISMA guidelines. Studies with both preoperative and postoperative data for patients with AERD who underwent sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization were considered appropriate for inclusion. Publications were written in English and included patients aged 18 years or older. Results: Six studies met inclusion criteria for this systematic review. The primary outcome measure was change in symptom profile measured by patient-reported quality of life scores. The results demonstrate statistically significant improvement in symptoms following endoscopic sinus surgery, with sustained improvement following aspirin desensitization. Revision surgery rates were significantly lower in patients maintained on aspirin therapy. Conclusion: This review suggests that surgery followed by aspirin desensitization results in improvement in both subjective and objective outcome measures. The adjunctive use of aspirin desensitization allows for long-term stability in symptom scores. Recurrence of polyps and worsening symptoms requiring revision surgery occurs when aspirin maintenance therapy is interrupted.Lindsey RyanDaniel SegarraMark TaborArjun ParasherKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleAERDAspirin-exacerbated respiratory diseaseAspirin desensitizationEndoscopic sinus surgeryNasal polypsChronic sinusitis with nasal polypsOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547SurgeryRD1-811ENWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 220-229 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic AERD
Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
Aspirin desensitization
Endoscopic sinus surgery
Nasal polyps
Chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle AERD
Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
Aspirin desensitization
Endoscopic sinus surgery
Nasal polyps
Chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps
Otorhinolaryngology
RF1-547
Surgery
RD1-811
Lindsey Ryan
Daniel Segarra
Mark Tabor
Arjun Parasher
Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
description Objective: To review and evaluate outcomes of patients with aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD) following endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization. Methods: Electronic searches of OVID MEDLINE (1948 to September 10, 2019), EMBASE (1980 to September 10, 2019), and PubMed were performed on September 10, 2019. A systematic review of the literature was performed using the 2009 PRISMA guidelines. Studies with both preoperative and postoperative data for patients with AERD who underwent sinus surgery and aspirin desensitization were considered appropriate for inclusion. Publications were written in English and included patients aged 18 years or older. Results: Six studies met inclusion criteria for this systematic review. The primary outcome measure was change in symptom profile measured by patient-reported quality of life scores. The results demonstrate statistically significant improvement in symptoms following endoscopic sinus surgery, with sustained improvement following aspirin desensitization. Revision surgery rates were significantly lower in patients maintained on aspirin therapy. Conclusion: This review suggests that surgery followed by aspirin desensitization results in improvement in both subjective and objective outcome measures. The adjunctive use of aspirin desensitization allows for long-term stability in symptom scores. Recurrence of polyps and worsening symptoms requiring revision surgery occurs when aspirin maintenance therapy is interrupted.
format article
author Lindsey Ryan
Daniel Segarra
Mark Tabor
Arjun Parasher
author_facet Lindsey Ryan
Daniel Segarra
Mark Tabor
Arjun Parasher
author_sort Lindsey Ryan
title Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
title_short Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
title_full Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
title_fullStr Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
title_full_unstemmed Systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
title_sort systematic review of outcomes for endoscopic sinus surgery and subsequent aspirin desensitization in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/f9e53b1eb14946ba97aa8ff5979679fc
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AT danielsegarra systematicreviewofoutcomesforendoscopicsinussurgeryandsubsequentaspirindesensitizationinaspirinexacerbatedrespiratorydisease
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