Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction

Abstract Radical cystectomy, which is a standard treatment of muscle invasive and high-grade non-invasive bladder tumour, is accompanied with high rates of postoperative complications including major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Diastolic dysfunction is associated with postoperative complications....

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Autores principales: In-Jung Jun, Junghwa Kim, Hyun-Gyu Kim, Gi-Ho Koh, Jai-Hyun Hwang, Young-Kug Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f9e5c10bf502474293f855a5f53edbc0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f9e5c10bf502474293f855a5f53edbc02021-12-02T15:09:13ZRisk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction10.1038/s41598-019-50582-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f9e5c10bf502474293f855a5f53edbc02019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-50582-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Radical cystectomy, which is a standard treatment of muscle invasive and high-grade non-invasive bladder tumour, is accompanied with high rates of postoperative complications including major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Diastolic dysfunction is associated with postoperative complications. We evaluated perioperative risk factors including diastolic dysfunction related with MACE within 6 months after radical cystectomy. The 546 patients who underwent elective radical cystectomy were included. Diastolic dysfunction was defined as early transmitral flow velocity (E)/early diastolic mitral annulus velocity (e′) > 15. Logistic regression analysis, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and log-rank test were performed. MACE within 6 months after radical cystectomy developed in 43 (7.9%) patients. MACE was related with female (odds ratio 2.546, 95% confidence interval 1.166–5.557, P = 0.019) and diastolic dysfunction (odds ratio 3.077, 95% confidence interval 1.147–8.252, P = 0.026). The 6-month mortality were significantly higher in the MACE group, and hospital stay and intensive care unit stay were significantly longer in the MACE group compared to the non-MACE group. Accordingly, preoperative diastolic dysfunction (E/e′ > 15) was related with postoperative MACE and MACE was related with 6-month survival after radical cystectomy. These results suggest that preoperative diastolic dysfunction can provide useful information on postoperative complications.In-Jung JunJunghwa KimHyun-Gyu KimGi-Ho KohJai-Hyun HwangYoung-Kug KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
In-Jung Jun
Junghwa Kim
Hyun-Gyu Kim
Gi-Ho Koh
Jai-Hyun Hwang
Young-Kug Kim
Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
description Abstract Radical cystectomy, which is a standard treatment of muscle invasive and high-grade non-invasive bladder tumour, is accompanied with high rates of postoperative complications including major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Diastolic dysfunction is associated with postoperative complications. We evaluated perioperative risk factors including diastolic dysfunction related with MACE within 6 months after radical cystectomy. The 546 patients who underwent elective radical cystectomy were included. Diastolic dysfunction was defined as early transmitral flow velocity (E)/early diastolic mitral annulus velocity (e′) > 15. Logistic regression analysis, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and log-rank test were performed. MACE within 6 months after radical cystectomy developed in 43 (7.9%) patients. MACE was related with female (odds ratio 2.546, 95% confidence interval 1.166–5.557, P = 0.019) and diastolic dysfunction (odds ratio 3.077, 95% confidence interval 1.147–8.252, P = 0.026). The 6-month mortality were significantly higher in the MACE group, and hospital stay and intensive care unit stay were significantly longer in the MACE group compared to the non-MACE group. Accordingly, preoperative diastolic dysfunction (E/e′ > 15) was related with postoperative MACE and MACE was related with 6-month survival after radical cystectomy. These results suggest that preoperative diastolic dysfunction can provide useful information on postoperative complications.
format article
author In-Jung Jun
Junghwa Kim
Hyun-Gyu Kim
Gi-Ho Koh
Jai-Hyun Hwang
Young-Kug Kim
author_facet In-Jung Jun
Junghwa Kim
Hyun-Gyu Kim
Gi-Ho Koh
Jai-Hyun Hwang
Young-Kug Kim
author_sort In-Jung Jun
title Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
title_short Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
title_full Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
title_fullStr Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
title_sort risk factors of postoperative major adverse cardiac events after radical cystectomy: implication of diastolic dysfunction
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/f9e5c10bf502474293f855a5f53edbc0
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