Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.

Legal precedent establishes juvenile offenders as inherently less culpable than adult offenders and thus protects juveniles from the most severe of punishments. But how fragile might these protections be? In the present study, simply bringing to mind a Black (vs. White) juvenile offender led partici...

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Autores principales: Aneeta Rattan, Cynthia S Levine, Carol S Dweck, Jennifer L Eberhardt
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa02f4a5a68443a7ae6282a801f0d20c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa02f4a5a68443a7ae6282a801f0d20c2021-11-18T07:17:44ZRace and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0036680https://doaj.org/article/fa02f4a5a68443a7ae6282a801f0d20c2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22649496/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Legal precedent establishes juvenile offenders as inherently less culpable than adult offenders and thus protects juveniles from the most severe of punishments. But how fragile might these protections be? In the present study, simply bringing to mind a Black (vs. White) juvenile offender led participants to view juveniles in general as significantly more similar to adults in their inherent culpability and to express more support for severe sentencing. Indeed, these differences in participants' perceptions of this foundational legal precedent distinguishing between juveniles and adults accounted for their greater support for severe punishment. These results highlight the fragility of protections for juveniles when race is in play. Furthermore, we suggest that this fragility may have broad implications for how juveniles are seen and treated in the criminal justice system.Aneeta RattanCynthia S LevineCarol S DweckJennifer L EberhardtPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e36680 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Aneeta Rattan
Cynthia S Levine
Carol S Dweck
Jennifer L Eberhardt
Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
description Legal precedent establishes juvenile offenders as inherently less culpable than adult offenders and thus protects juveniles from the most severe of punishments. But how fragile might these protections be? In the present study, simply bringing to mind a Black (vs. White) juvenile offender led participants to view juveniles in general as significantly more similar to adults in their inherent culpability and to express more support for severe sentencing. Indeed, these differences in participants' perceptions of this foundational legal precedent distinguishing between juveniles and adults accounted for their greater support for severe punishment. These results highlight the fragility of protections for juveniles when race is in play. Furthermore, we suggest that this fragility may have broad implications for how juveniles are seen and treated in the criminal justice system.
format article
author Aneeta Rattan
Cynthia S Levine
Carol S Dweck
Jennifer L Eberhardt
author_facet Aneeta Rattan
Cynthia S Levine
Carol S Dweck
Jennifer L Eberhardt
author_sort Aneeta Rattan
title Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
title_short Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
title_full Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
title_fullStr Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
title_full_unstemmed Race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
title_sort race and the fragility of the legal distinction between juveniles and adults.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/fa02f4a5a68443a7ae6282a801f0d20c
work_keys_str_mv AT aneetarattan raceandthefragilityofthelegaldistinctionbetweenjuvenilesandadults
AT cynthiaslevine raceandthefragilityofthelegaldistinctionbetweenjuvenilesandadults
AT carolsdweck raceandthefragilityofthelegaldistinctionbetweenjuvenilesandadults
AT jenniferleberhardt raceandthefragilityofthelegaldistinctionbetweenjuvenilesandadults
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