Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information

This study aims to explore the time series context and sentiment polarity features of rumors’ life cycles, and how to use them to optimize the CNN model parameters and improve the classification effect. The proposed model is a convolutional neural network embedded with an attention mechanism of sent...

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Autores principales: Yun Peng, Jianmei Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa0f72e6947640f0891bc0edcf66803b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa0f72e6947640f0891bc0edcf66803b2021-11-25T17:39:32ZRumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information10.3390/fi131102671999-5903https://doaj.org/article/fa0f72e6947640f0891bc0edcf66803b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/11/267https://doaj.org/toc/1999-5903This study aims to explore the time series context and sentiment polarity features of rumors’ life cycles, and how to use them to optimize the CNN model parameters and improve the classification effect. The proposed model is a convolutional neural network embedded with an attention mechanism of sentiment polarity and time series information. Firstly, the whole life cycle of rumors is divided into 20 groups by the time series algorithm and each group of texts is trained by Doc2Vec to obtain the text vector. Secondly, the SVM algorithm is used to obtain the sentiment polarity features of each group. Lastly, the CNN model with the spatial attention mechanism is used to obtain the rumors’ classification. The experiment results show that the proposed model introduced with features of time series and sentiment polarity is very effective for rumor detection, and can greatly reduce the number of iterations for model training as well. The accuracy, precision, recall and F1 of the attention CNN are better than the latest benchmark model.Yun PengJianmei WangMDPI AGarticlerumor event detectionsentiment polaritytime series algorithmattention CNNInformation technologyT58.5-58.64ENFuture Internet, Vol 13, Iss 267, p 267 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rumor event detection
sentiment polarity
time series algorithm
attention CNN
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
spellingShingle rumor event detection
sentiment polarity
time series algorithm
attention CNN
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
Yun Peng
Jianmei Wang
Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information
description This study aims to explore the time series context and sentiment polarity features of rumors’ life cycles, and how to use them to optimize the CNN model parameters and improve the classification effect. The proposed model is a convolutional neural network embedded with an attention mechanism of sentiment polarity and time series information. Firstly, the whole life cycle of rumors is divided into 20 groups by the time series algorithm and each group of texts is trained by Doc2Vec to obtain the text vector. Secondly, the SVM algorithm is used to obtain the sentiment polarity features of each group. Lastly, the CNN model with the spatial attention mechanism is used to obtain the rumors’ classification. The experiment results show that the proposed model introduced with features of time series and sentiment polarity is very effective for rumor detection, and can greatly reduce the number of iterations for model training as well. The accuracy, precision, recall and F1 of the attention CNN are better than the latest benchmark model.
format article
author Yun Peng
Jianmei Wang
author_facet Yun Peng
Jianmei Wang
author_sort Yun Peng
title Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information
title_short Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information
title_full Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information
title_fullStr Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information
title_full_unstemmed Rumor Detection Based on Attention CNN and Time Series of Context Information
title_sort rumor detection based on attention cnn and time series of context information
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fa0f72e6947640f0891bc0edcf66803b
work_keys_str_mv AT yunpeng rumordetectionbasedonattentioncnnandtimeseriesofcontextinformation
AT jianmeiwang rumordetectionbasedonattentioncnnandtimeseriesofcontextinformation
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