Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability

Abstract Monitoring of QTc interval is mandated in different clinical conditions. Nevertheless, intra-subject variability of QTc intervals reduces the clinical utility of QTc monitoring strategies. Since this variability is partly related to QT heart rate correction, 10 different heart rate correcti...

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Autores principales: Irena Andršová, Katerina Hnatkova, Martina Šišáková, Ondřej Toman, Peter Smetana, Katharina M. Huster, Petra Barthel, Tomáš Novotný, Georg Schmidt, Marek Malik
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa17d2731af747cba93112c959519c09
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa17d2731af747cba93112c959519c092021-12-02T16:14:09ZInfluence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability10.1038/s41598-021-93774-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fa17d2731af747cba93112c959519c092021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93774-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Monitoring of QTc interval is mandated in different clinical conditions. Nevertheless, intra-subject variability of QTc intervals reduces the clinical utility of QTc monitoring strategies. Since this variability is partly related to QT heart rate correction, 10 different heart rate corrections (Bazett, Fridericia, Dmitrienko, Framingham, Schlamowitz, Hodges, Ashman, Rautaharju, Sarma, and Rabkin) were applied to 452,440 ECG measurements made in 539 healthy volunteers (259 females, mean age 33.3 ± 8.4 years). For each correction formula, the short term (5-min time-points) and long-term (day-time hours) variability of rate corrected QT values (QTc) was investigated together with the comparisons of the QTc values with individually corrected QTcI values obtained by subject-specific modelling of the QT/RR relationship and hysteresis. The results showed that (a) both in terms of short-term and long-term QTc variability, Bazett correction led to QTc values that were more variable than the results of other corrections (p < 0.00001 for all), (b) the QTc variability by Fridericia and Framingham corrections were not systematically different from each other but were lower than the results of other corrections (p-value between 0.033 and < 0.00001), and (c) on average, Bazett QTc values departed from QTcI intervals more than the QTc values of other corrections. The study concludes that (a) previous suggestions that Bazett correction should no longer be used in clinical practice are fully justified, (b) replacing Bazett correction with Fridericia and/or Framingham corrections would improve clinical QTc monitoring, (c) heart rate stability is needed for valid QTc assessment, and (d) development of further QTc corrections for day-to-day use is not warranted.Irena AndršováKaterina HnatkovaMartina ŠišákováOndřej TomanPeter SmetanaKatharina M. HusterPetra BarthelTomáš NovotnýGeorg SchmidtMarek MalikNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Irena Andršová
Katerina Hnatkova
Martina Šišáková
Ondřej Toman
Peter Smetana
Katharina M. Huster
Petra Barthel
Tomáš Novotný
Georg Schmidt
Marek Malik
Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability
description Abstract Monitoring of QTc interval is mandated in different clinical conditions. Nevertheless, intra-subject variability of QTc intervals reduces the clinical utility of QTc monitoring strategies. Since this variability is partly related to QT heart rate correction, 10 different heart rate corrections (Bazett, Fridericia, Dmitrienko, Framingham, Schlamowitz, Hodges, Ashman, Rautaharju, Sarma, and Rabkin) were applied to 452,440 ECG measurements made in 539 healthy volunteers (259 females, mean age 33.3 ± 8.4 years). For each correction formula, the short term (5-min time-points) and long-term (day-time hours) variability of rate corrected QT values (QTc) was investigated together with the comparisons of the QTc values with individually corrected QTcI values obtained by subject-specific modelling of the QT/RR relationship and hysteresis. The results showed that (a) both in terms of short-term and long-term QTc variability, Bazett correction led to QTc values that were more variable than the results of other corrections (p < 0.00001 for all), (b) the QTc variability by Fridericia and Framingham corrections were not systematically different from each other but were lower than the results of other corrections (p-value between 0.033 and < 0.00001), and (c) on average, Bazett QTc values departed from QTcI intervals more than the QTc values of other corrections. The study concludes that (a) previous suggestions that Bazett correction should no longer be used in clinical practice are fully justified, (b) replacing Bazett correction with Fridericia and/or Framingham corrections would improve clinical QTc monitoring, (c) heart rate stability is needed for valid QTc assessment, and (d) development of further QTc corrections for day-to-day use is not warranted.
format article
author Irena Andršová
Katerina Hnatkova
Martina Šišáková
Ondřej Toman
Peter Smetana
Katharina M. Huster
Petra Barthel
Tomáš Novotný
Georg Schmidt
Marek Malik
author_facet Irena Andršová
Katerina Hnatkova
Martina Šišáková
Ondřej Toman
Peter Smetana
Katharina M. Huster
Petra Barthel
Tomáš Novotný
Georg Schmidt
Marek Malik
author_sort Irena Andršová
title Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability
title_short Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability
title_full Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability
title_fullStr Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability
title_full_unstemmed Influence of heart rate correction formulas on QTc interval stability
title_sort influence of heart rate correction formulas on qtc interval stability
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fa17d2731af747cba93112c959519c09
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