Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis

Elif Yelda Özgün Niksarlioglu,1 Gülcihan Özkan,2 Gülşah Günlüoğlu,1 Mehmet Atilla Uysal,1 Sule Gül,1 Lütfiye Kilic,1 Ayse Yeter,1 Güngör Çamsarı1 1Department of Chest Disease, Yedikule Ches...

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Autores principales:	Özgün Niksarlioglu EY, Özkan G, Günlüoglu G, Uysal MA, Gül S, Kilic L, Yeter A, Çamsari G
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	Anxiety bronchiectasis depression risk factor Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fa3734613b0640d09bc9b19a0290fc41
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fa3734613b0640d09bc9b19a0290fc412021-12-02T00:52:29ZFactors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/fa3734613b0640d09bc9b19a0290fc412016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/factors-related-to-depression-and-anxiety-in-adults-with-bronchiectasi-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Elif Yelda Özgün Niksarlioglu,1 Gülcihan Özkan,2 Gülşah Günlüoğlu,1 Mehmet Atilla Uysal,1 Sule Gül,1 Lütfiye Kilic,1 Ayse Yeter,1 Güngör Çamsarı1 1Department of Chest Disease, Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, 2Department of Chest Disease, Yeniyüzyıl University Gaziosmanpasa Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Introduction and background: Patients with chronic lung diseases frequently have depressive and anxiety symptoms, but there are very few studies looking at this in patients with bronchiectasis. Aim: This study aimed to investigate depression and anxiety and related factors among patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.Patients and methods: This was a prospective study of 133 patients with bronchiectasis. Patients with confirmed diagnosis of bronchiectasis with high-resolution computed tomography were enrolled in the study. Patients that were clinically stable in the previous 4 weeks were evaluated with the Hospital Depression and Anxiety scale. Symptoms, pulmonary function tests, and medical treatments were recorded.Results: The mean age of patients was 49.5±14.5 years (range, 18–77 years), and 81 (60.9%) patients were females. Twenty-eight (21.1%) patients had depression, and 53 (39.8%) had anxiety. Depression score was related to family situation (living with a partner), previous depression history and admission to an emergency department within the last year. Anxiety score was related to female gender, the family situation (living with a partner), previous depression history, and admission to an emergency department within the last year (P<0.05). Depression was positively correlated with hemoptysis, admission to an emergency department within the last year and living with a partner. Anxiety was positively correlated with education level, previous depression history, admission to an emergency department within the last year, and living with a partner.Conclusion: Patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis are at increased risk for depression and anxiety. Untreated and undetected depressive/anxiety symptoms may increase physical disability, morbidity, and health care utilization. It is important for clinicians to be aware of the presence of depression and anxiety in bronchiectasis. Keywords: anxiety, bronchiectasis, depression, risk factorÖzgün Niksarlioglu EYÖzkan GGünlüoglu GUysal MAGül SKilic LYeter AÇamsari GDove Medical PressarticleAnxietybronchiectasisdepressionrisk factorNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 12, Pp 3005-3010 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Anxiety bronchiectasis depression risk factor Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Anxiety bronchiectasis depression risk factor Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Özgün Niksarlioglu EY Özkan G Günlüoglu G Uysal MA Gül S Kilic L Yeter A Çamsari G Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
description	Elif Yelda Özgün Niksarlioglu,1 Gülcihan Özkan,2 Gülşah Günlüoğlu,1 Mehmet Atilla Uysal,1 Sule Gül,1 Lütfiye Kilic,1 Ayse Yeter,1 Güngör Çamsarı1 1Department of Chest Disease, Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, 2Department of Chest Disease, Yeniyüzyıl University Gaziosmanpasa Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey Introduction and background: Patients with chronic lung diseases frequently have depressive and anxiety symptoms, but there are very few studies looking at this in patients with bronchiectasis. Aim: This study aimed to investigate depression and anxiety and related factors among patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.Patients and methods: This was a prospective study of 133 patients with bronchiectasis. Patients with confirmed diagnosis of bronchiectasis with high-resolution computed tomography were enrolled in the study. Patients that were clinically stable in the previous 4 weeks were evaluated with the Hospital Depression and Anxiety scale. Symptoms, pulmonary function tests, and medical treatments were recorded.Results: The mean age of patients was 49.5±14.5 years (range, 18–77 years), and 81 (60.9%) patients were females. Twenty-eight (21.1%) patients had depression, and 53 (39.8%) had anxiety. Depression score was related to family situation (living with a partner), previous depression history and admission to an emergency department within the last year. Anxiety score was related to female gender, the family situation (living with a partner), previous depression history, and admission to an emergency department within the last year (P<0.05). Depression was positively correlated with hemoptysis, admission to an emergency department within the last year and living with a partner. Anxiety was positively correlated with education level, previous depression history, admission to an emergency department within the last year, and living with a partner.Conclusion: Patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis are at increased risk for depression and anxiety. Untreated and undetected depressive/anxiety symptoms may increase physical disability, morbidity, and health care utilization. It is important for clinicians to be aware of the presence of depression and anxiety in bronchiectasis. Keywords: anxiety, bronchiectasis, depression, risk factor
format	article
author	Özgün Niksarlioglu EY Özkan G Günlüoglu G Uysal MA Gül S Kilic L Yeter A Çamsari G
author_facet	Özgün Niksarlioglu EY Özkan G Günlüoglu G Uysal MA Gül S Kilic L Yeter A Çamsari G
author_sort	Özgün Niksarlioglu EY
title	Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
title_short	Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
title_full	Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
title_fullStr	Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
title_full_unstemmed	Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
title_sort	factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/fa3734613b0640d09bc9b19a0290fc41
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Factors related to depression and anxiety in adults with bronchiectasis

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