Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors

Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors

Aim. To estimate the prevalence of and risk factors for low-traumatic fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Materials and methods. We questioned 214 patients with T2DM from a single outpatient clinic located in Moscow to evaluate the prevalence of and risk factors for low-trauma...

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Autores principales: Tatiana Olegovna Yalochkina, Janna Evgen'evna Belaya, Lyudmila Yakovlevna Rozhinskaya, Michail Borisovich Antsiferov, Larisa Konstantinovna Dzeranova, Galina Afanas'evna Melnichenko
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2016
Materias:
type 2 diabetes mellitus
fractures
risk factors
osteoporosis
falls
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa419ebc7c844ef8ac66c00b517b01e8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa419ebc7c844ef8ac66c00b517b01e82021-11-14T09:00:20ZBone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM7796https://doaj.org/article/fa419ebc7c844ef8ac66c00b517b01e82016-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7796https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aim. To estimate the prevalence of and risk factors for low-traumatic fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Materials and methods. We questioned 214 patients with T2DM from a single outpatient clinic located in Moscow to evaluate the prevalence of and risk factors for low-traumatic fractures, the duration of and complications from TD2M and HbA1c levels.Results. Of 214 patients, 65 reported low-traumatic bone fractures. Patients with a history of low-traumatic fractures reported falls in the previous year (28%), whereas only 13% of patients without fractures reported falls. The difference was statistically significant, with an odds ratio of 2.34 (1,14–4,76), P=0,022. Men reported fractures more frequently than women (43.3% vs. 24.7%, respectively, P = 0.01). Patients with bone fractures had a lower body mass index (P = 0.022); however, a multivariate analysis revealed that a history of falls and male sex were the most significant risk factors for fracture.Conclusion. Around 30% of patients with T2DM from a Moscow outpatient clinic reported bone fractures. The most significant risk factors for fracture were a history of falls in the previous year and male sex.Tatiana Olegovna YalochkinaJanna Evgen'evna BelayaLyudmila Yakovlevna RozhinskayaMichail Borisovich AntsiferovLarisa Konstantinovna DzeranovaGalina Afanas'evna MelnichenkoEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabetes mellitusfracturesrisk factorsosteoporosisfallsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 19, Iss 5, Pp 359-365 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
fractures
risk factors
osteoporosis
falls
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 2 diabetes mellitus
fractures
risk factors
osteoporosis
falls
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Tatiana Olegovna Yalochkina
Janna Evgen'evna Belaya
Lyudmila Yakovlevna Rozhinskaya
Michail Borisovich Antsiferov
Larisa Konstantinovna Dzeranova
Galina Afanas'evna Melnichenko
Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
description Aim. To estimate the prevalence of and risk factors for low-traumatic fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).Materials and methods. We questioned 214 patients with T2DM from a single outpatient clinic located in Moscow to evaluate the prevalence of and risk factors for low-traumatic fractures, the duration of and complications from TD2M and HbA1c levels.Results. Of 214 patients, 65 reported low-traumatic bone fractures. Patients with a history of low-traumatic fractures reported falls in the previous year (28%), whereas only 13% of patients without fractures reported falls. The difference was statistically significant, with an odds ratio of 2.34 (1,14–4,76), P=0,022. Men reported fractures more frequently than women (43.3% vs. 24.7%, respectively, P = 0.01). Patients with bone fractures had a lower body mass index (P = 0.022); however, a multivariate analysis revealed that a history of falls and male sex were the most significant risk factors for fracture.Conclusion. Around 30% of patients with T2DM from a Moscow outpatient clinic reported bone fractures. The most significant risk factors for fracture were a history of falls in the previous year and male sex.
format article
author Tatiana Olegovna Yalochkina
Janna Evgen'evna Belaya
Lyudmila Yakovlevna Rozhinskaya
Michail Borisovich Antsiferov
Larisa Konstantinovna Dzeranova
Galina Afanas'evna Melnichenko
author_facet Tatiana Olegovna Yalochkina
Janna Evgen'evna Belaya
Lyudmila Yakovlevna Rozhinskaya
Michail Borisovich Antsiferov
Larisa Konstantinovna Dzeranova
Galina Afanas'evna Melnichenko
author_sort Tatiana Olegovna Yalochkina
title Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
title_short Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
title_full Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
title_fullStr Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
title_full_unstemmed Bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
title_sort bone fractures in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and risk factors
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/fa419ebc7c844ef8ac66c00b517b01e8
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AT michailborisovichantsiferov bonefracturesinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusprevalenceandriskfactors
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