Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction

Jing Qiao, Xiaoming YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University First Hospital, Key Laboratory of Vision Loss and Restoration, Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is one of the most common diseases observed in clinics; i...

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Autores principales: Qiao J, Yan X
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa4e305dc7e0485597d6b98d8b48561a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa4e305dc7e0485597d6b98d8b48561a2021-12-02T03:02:25ZEmerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/fa4e305dc7e0485597d6b98d8b48561a2013-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/emerging-treatment-options-for-meibomian-gland-dysfunction-a14292https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Jing Qiao, Xiaoming YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University First Hospital, Key Laboratory of Vision Loss and Restoration, Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is one of the most common diseases observed in clinics; it influences a great number of people, and is the leading cause of evaporative dry eye. Given the increased recognition of the importance of MGD, a great amount of attention has been paid to therapies targeting this condition. The traditional treatments of MGD consist of warm compresses and lid hygiene for removing an obstructed meibum, as well as antibiotics and anti-inflammatory agents to improve the quality of the meibum. However, each of these treatments has a different shortcoming and the treatment of MGD remains challenging. Despite the numerous possible treatment options for MGD, it is still difficult to obtain complete relief of signs and symptoms. This review focuses on current emerging treatment options for MGD including intraductal meibomian gland probing, emulsion eye drops containing lipids, the LipiFlow® thermal pulsation system, N-acetyl-cysteine, azithromycin, oral supplementation with omega-3 essential fatty acids, and cyclosporine A.Keywords: meibomian gland dysfunction, dry eye, emerging treatmentQiao JYan XDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 1797-1803 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Qiao J
Yan X
Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
description Jing Qiao, Xiaoming YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University First Hospital, Key Laboratory of Vision Loss and Restoration, Ministry of Education, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaAbstract: Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is one of the most common diseases observed in clinics; it influences a great number of people, and is the leading cause of evaporative dry eye. Given the increased recognition of the importance of MGD, a great amount of attention has been paid to therapies targeting this condition. The traditional treatments of MGD consist of warm compresses and lid hygiene for removing an obstructed meibum, as well as antibiotics and anti-inflammatory agents to improve the quality of the meibum. However, each of these treatments has a different shortcoming and the treatment of MGD remains challenging. Despite the numerous possible treatment options for MGD, it is still difficult to obtain complete relief of signs and symptoms. This review focuses on current emerging treatment options for MGD including intraductal meibomian gland probing, emulsion eye drops containing lipids, the LipiFlow® thermal pulsation system, N-acetyl-cysteine, azithromycin, oral supplementation with omega-3 essential fatty acids, and cyclosporine A.Keywords: meibomian gland dysfunction, dry eye, emerging treatment
format article
author Qiao J
Yan X
author_facet Qiao J
Yan X
author_sort Qiao J
title Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
title_short Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
title_full Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
title_fullStr Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
title_sort emerging treatment options for meibomian gland dysfunction
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/fa4e305dc7e0485597d6b98d8b48561a
work_keys_str_mv AT qiaoj emergingtreatmentoptionsformeibomianglanddysfunction
AT yanx emergingtreatmentoptionsformeibomianglanddysfunction
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