Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement

This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpo...

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Autores principales: Marie Charles, Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme, Elsa Faugère, Maurice Wintz
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Publicado: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa5b1bcf0bf74259b0596d67a13c68e6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa5b1bcf0bf74259b0596d67a13c68e62021-12-02T10:02:09ZScience et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement1492-844210.4000/vertigo.4999https://doaj.org/article/fa5b1bcf0bf74259b0596d67a13c68e62008-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/4999https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpose of the project was to explore the effects of natural land cover change from previously open to closed ecosystem structures and in turn, how changes in local landscapes stimulate the emergence of new social expectations and environmental values. This contribution follows earlier work on the study of complex systems, which recognizes the inherent complexity and uncertainty of natural resource management and thus the need to overcome the unproductive cleavage between the social and natural sciences. This paper aims to provide a framework for participatory and policy relevant research. . The reflection centers first on the place of social siences in the approach, the roles played by the researchers in the different contexts and the difficulties encountered, and continues on the relationship between society and nature.Marie CharlesFrédérique Chlous-DucharmeElsa FaugèreMaurice WintzÉditions en environnement VertigOarticlecompanion modellingmulti-agent systemenvironmental managementfallowbiosphere reserveenvironmentEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 8, Iss 2 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FR
topic companion modelling
multi-agent system
environmental management
fallow
biosphere reserve
environment
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle companion modelling
multi-agent system
environmental management
fallow
biosphere reserve
environment
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Marie Charles
Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme
Elsa Faugère
Maurice Wintz
Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
description This paper presents a cross analysis of the experiences of four social scientists involved in a companion modelling approach. As part of a research project of the Institut Français de la Biodiversité, four multi-agent systems and two role-playing games were developed on Biosphere Reserves. The purpose of the project was to explore the effects of natural land cover change from previously open to closed ecosystem structures and in turn, how changes in local landscapes stimulate the emergence of new social expectations and environmental values. This contribution follows earlier work on the study of complex systems, which recognizes the inherent complexity and uncertainty of natural resource management and thus the need to overcome the unproductive cleavage between the social and natural sciences. This paper aims to provide a framework for participatory and policy relevant research. . The reflection centers first on the place of social siences in the approach, the roles played by the researchers in the different contexts and the difficulties encountered, and continues on the relationship between society and nature.
format article
author Marie Charles
Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme
Elsa Faugère
Maurice Wintz
author_facet Marie Charles
Frédérique Chlous-Ducharme
Elsa Faugère
Maurice Wintz
author_sort Marie Charles
title Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_short Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_full Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_fullStr Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_full_unstemmed Science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
title_sort science et démocratie dans la gestion de la nature : des ethno-sociologues pris dans la modélisation d'accompagnement
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/fa5b1bcf0bf74259b0596d67a13c68e6
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AT elsafaugere scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement
AT mauricewintz scienceetdemocratiedanslagestiondelanaturedesethnosociologuesprisdanslamodelisationdaccompagnement
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