Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle

Abstract Milk small extracellular vesicles (sEV) contain proteins that provide potential information of host physiology and immunology. Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is an oncogenic virus that causes progressive B-cell lymphosarcoma in cattle. In this study, we aimed to explore the proteomic profile o...

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Autores principales: Md. Matiur Rahman, Shigeo Takashima, Yuji O. Kamatari, Yassien Badr, Yuko Kitamura, Kaori Shimizu, Ayaka Okada, Yasuo Inoshima
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fa747610073e4c6fae0a4a7309151148
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fa747610073e4c6fae0a4a73091511482021-12-02T10:44:08ZProteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle10.1038/s41598-021-82598-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fa747610073e4c6fae0a4a73091511482021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82598-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Milk small extracellular vesicles (sEV) contain proteins that provide potential information of host physiology and immunology. Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is an oncogenic virus that causes progressive B-cell lymphosarcoma in cattle. In this study, we aimed to explore the proteomic profile of milk sEV from BLV-infected cattle compared with those from uninfected cattle. Milk sEV were isolated from three BLV-infected and three uninfected cattle. Proteomic analysis was performed by using a comprehensive nanoLC-MS/MS method. Furthermore, gene ontology (GO) annotation and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways were used to evaluate the candidates for uniquely or differentially expressed proteins in milk sEV from BLV-infected cattle. Proteomic analysis revealed a total of 1330 common proteins in milk sEV among BLV-infected cattle, whereas 118 proteins were uniquely expressed compared with those from uninfected cattle. Twenty-six proteins in milk sEV were differentially expressed proteins more than two-fold significant difference (p < 0.05) in BLV-infected cattle. GO and KEGG analyses indicated that the candidates for uniquely or differentially expressed proteins in milk sEV had been involved in diverse biological activities including metabolic processes, cellular processes, respond to stimulus, binding, catalytic activities, cancer pathways, focal adhesion, and so on. Taken together, the present findings provided a novel insight into the proteomes of milk sEV from BLV-infected cattle.Md. Matiur RahmanShigeo TakashimaYuji O. KamatariYassien BadrYuko KitamuraKaori ShimizuAyaka OkadaYasuo InoshimaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Md. Matiur Rahman
Shigeo Takashima
Yuji O. Kamatari
Yassien Badr
Yuko Kitamura
Kaori Shimizu
Ayaka Okada
Yasuo Inoshima
Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
description Abstract Milk small extracellular vesicles (sEV) contain proteins that provide potential information of host physiology and immunology. Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is an oncogenic virus that causes progressive B-cell lymphosarcoma in cattle. In this study, we aimed to explore the proteomic profile of milk sEV from BLV-infected cattle compared with those from uninfected cattle. Milk sEV were isolated from three BLV-infected and three uninfected cattle. Proteomic analysis was performed by using a comprehensive nanoLC-MS/MS method. Furthermore, gene ontology (GO) annotation and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways were used to evaluate the candidates for uniquely or differentially expressed proteins in milk sEV from BLV-infected cattle. Proteomic analysis revealed a total of 1330 common proteins in milk sEV among BLV-infected cattle, whereas 118 proteins were uniquely expressed compared with those from uninfected cattle. Twenty-six proteins in milk sEV were differentially expressed proteins more than two-fold significant difference (p < 0.05) in BLV-infected cattle. GO and KEGG analyses indicated that the candidates for uniquely or differentially expressed proteins in milk sEV had been involved in diverse biological activities including metabolic processes, cellular processes, respond to stimulus, binding, catalytic activities, cancer pathways, focal adhesion, and so on. Taken together, the present findings provided a novel insight into the proteomes of milk sEV from BLV-infected cattle.
format article
author Md. Matiur Rahman
Shigeo Takashima
Yuji O. Kamatari
Yassien Badr
Yuko Kitamura
Kaori Shimizu
Ayaka Okada
Yasuo Inoshima
author_facet Md. Matiur Rahman
Shigeo Takashima
Yuji O. Kamatari
Yassien Badr
Yuko Kitamura
Kaori Shimizu
Ayaka Okada
Yasuo Inoshima
author_sort Md. Matiur Rahman
title Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
title_short Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
title_full Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
title_fullStr Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
title_sort proteomic profiling of milk small extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fa747610073e4c6fae0a4a7309151148
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