IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA
Abstract. A study of cell and humoral immune indices was carried out in forty-five pre-treated patients with multiple myeloma. Imbalance in T:B lymphocyte ratio was revealed, due to increased CD3+ cells and decreased CD20+ cell levels. Accordingly, lowered levels of HLA-DR-lymphocytes, high CD8 cell...
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oai:doaj.org-article:fa945d63f1f84fd481616c5452e58a712021-11-18T08:03:40ZIMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2009-6-571-576https://doaj.org/article/fa945d63f1f84fd481616c5452e58a712014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/371https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. A study of cell and humoral immune indices was carried out in forty-five pre-treated patients with multiple myeloma. Imbalance in T:B lymphocyte ratio was revealed, due to increased CD3+ cells and decreased CD20+ cell levels. Accordingly, lowered levels of HLA-DR-lymphocytes, high CD8 cell scores, low percentages of phagocytizing neutrophils, decreased IgM and complement titers, increased serum lysozyme and β-lysine activities were observed. Immune disorders in the patients with II and III stage disease were much more frequent, as compared to stage I, and they depended on immune variant of myeloma. Minimal immune defects were noted in cases with Bence Jones variant. High-dose chemotherapy resulted into more expressed immune disorders, mainly, altered T-cell immunity. These data are indicative for a necessity of a regular immunological monitoring, aiming for administration of immunocorrective therapy.E. A. SenkinaG. A. ZaitsevaT. P. ZagoskinaT. G. GradoboevaSPb RAACIarticlemultiple myelomaimmune indicesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 11, Iss 6, Pp 571-576 (2014) |
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multiple myeloma immune indices Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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multiple myeloma immune indices Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 E. A. Senkina G. A. Zaitseva T. P. Zagoskina T. G. Gradoboeva IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA |
description |
Abstract. A study of cell and humoral immune indices was carried out in forty-five pre-treated patients with multiple myeloma. Imbalance in T:B lymphocyte ratio was revealed, due to increased CD3+ cells and decreased CD20+ cell levels. Accordingly, lowered levels of HLA-DR-lymphocytes, high CD8 cell scores, low percentages of phagocytizing neutrophils, decreased IgM and complement titers, increased serum lysozyme and β-lysine activities were observed. Immune disorders in the patients with II and III stage disease were much more frequent, as compared to stage I, and they depended on immune variant of myeloma. Minimal immune defects were noted in cases with Bence Jones variant. High-dose chemotherapy resulted into more expressed immune disorders, mainly, altered T-cell immunity. These data are indicative for a necessity of a regular immunological monitoring, aiming for administration of immunocorrective therapy. |
format |
article |
author |
E. A. Senkina G. A. Zaitseva T. P. Zagoskina T. G. Gradoboeva |
author_facet |
E. A. Senkina G. A. Zaitseva T. P. Zagoskina T. G. Gradoboeva |
author_sort |
E. A. Senkina |
title |
IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA |
title_short |
IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA |
title_full |
IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA |
title_fullStr |
IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA |
title_full_unstemmed |
IMMUNE DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA |
title_sort |
immune disturbances in patients with multiple myeloma |
publisher |
SPb RAACI |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fa945d63f1f84fd481616c5452e58a71 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT easenkina immunedisturbancesinpatientswithmultiplemyeloma AT gazaitseva immunedisturbancesinpatientswithmultiplemyeloma AT tpzagoskina immunedisturbancesinpatientswithmultiplemyeloma AT tggradoboeva immunedisturbancesinpatientswithmultiplemyeloma |
_version_ |
1718422519873011712 |