Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry

Abstract The purpose of this study was to identify the microbial communities that colonize peri-implantitis pockets using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Subjects having at least one implant with peri-implantitis, no diabetes, and not taki...

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Autores principales: Hwey-Chin Yeh, Jang-Jih Lu, Shih-Cheng Chang, Mao-Cheng Ge
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/facec06b584a4cbf84d7ece40576947f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:facec06b584a4cbf84d7ece40576947f2021-12-02T15:09:29ZIdentification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry10.1038/s41598-018-37450-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/facec06b584a4cbf84d7ece40576947f2019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37450-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The purpose of this study was to identify the microbial communities that colonize peri-implantitis pockets using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Subjects having at least one implant with peri-implantitis, no diabetes, and not taking antibiotics in the previous 3 months were selected. Peri-implantitis was defined when surrounding bone loss ≥0.5 mm and bleeding on probing was found. Microbial samples were collected from peri-implantitis pockets using paper points. After incubation and isolation, the colonies were analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS. A total of 126 isolates were cultivated and identified from 12 samples, in identification rates of 82.5% at the species level and 12.72% at the genus level. Although the compositions were highly variable, major habitants in different peri-implant pockets could be identified. Among them the most distinguished were Neisseria flavescens (87%), Streptococcus constellatus (56%), Slackia exigua (46%), Streptococcus intermedius (45%), Fusobacterium nucleatum (45%) and Gemella morbillorum (43%). This preliminary study provides comprehensive and reliable data for future study designs involving MALDI-TOF MS and peri-implantitis in a more specific, easy, rapid and economical way. MALDI-TOF MS could be a new clinical method to evaluate and monitor oral microbiota associated with the disease.Hwey-Chin YehJang-Jih LuShih-Cheng ChangMao-Cheng GeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hwey-Chin Yeh
Jang-Jih Lu
Shih-Cheng Chang
Mao-Cheng Ge
Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
description Abstract The purpose of this study was to identify the microbial communities that colonize peri-implantitis pockets using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Subjects having at least one implant with peri-implantitis, no diabetes, and not taking antibiotics in the previous 3 months were selected. Peri-implantitis was defined when surrounding bone loss ≥0.5 mm and bleeding on probing was found. Microbial samples were collected from peri-implantitis pockets using paper points. After incubation and isolation, the colonies were analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS. A total of 126 isolates were cultivated and identified from 12 samples, in identification rates of 82.5% at the species level and 12.72% at the genus level. Although the compositions were highly variable, major habitants in different peri-implant pockets could be identified. Among them the most distinguished were Neisseria flavescens (87%), Streptococcus constellatus (56%), Slackia exigua (46%), Streptococcus intermedius (45%), Fusobacterium nucleatum (45%) and Gemella morbillorum (43%). This preliminary study provides comprehensive and reliable data for future study designs involving MALDI-TOF MS and peri-implantitis in a more specific, easy, rapid and economical way. MALDI-TOF MS could be a new clinical method to evaluate and monitor oral microbiota associated with the disease.
format article
author Hwey-Chin Yeh
Jang-Jih Lu
Shih-Cheng Chang
Mao-Cheng Ge
author_facet Hwey-Chin Yeh
Jang-Jih Lu
Shih-Cheng Chang
Mao-Cheng Ge
author_sort Hwey-Chin Yeh
title Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_short Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_full Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
title_sort identification of microbiota in peri-implantitis pockets by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/facec06b584a4cbf84d7ece40576947f
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AT shihchengchang identificationofmicrobiotainperiimplantitispocketsbymatrixassistedlaserdesorptionionizationtimeofflightmassspectrometry
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