In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR

Carbon Nitride (CNx) coating was reported to show a superlow friction coefficient when it slid against a Si3N4 ball in nitrogen gas at atmospheric pressure. This superlow friction phenomenon occurred after a number of sliding cycles, in the so-called running-in period, due to the nitrogen atom desor...

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Autores principales: Shingo Kanda, Takayuki Tokoroyama, Noritsugu Umehara, Yoshio Fuwa
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Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:facf27f73888456a9f6fba818eac52482021-11-05T09:29:17ZIn Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR1881-219810.2474/trol.3.100https://doaj.org/article/facf27f73888456a9f6fba818eac52482008-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/3/2/3_2_100/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Carbon Nitride (CNx) coating was reported to show a superlow friction coefficient when it slid against a Si3N4 ball in nitrogen gas at atmospheric pressure. This superlow friction phenomenon occurred after a number of sliding cycles, in the so-called running-in period, due to the nitrogen atom desorption from the topmost CNx coating surface; its the surface became a graphite-like layer, and a transfer layer was formed on the counter material surface. However, a friction test and surface analysis should be conducted simultaneously, when detailed frictional phenomena including functional groups are observed on the topmost CNx surface. It was supposed that several functional groups were adsorbed on the topmost surface of the carbon system coating when the specimen was withdrawn from the synthesis chamber. In this study, we constructed a friction test apparatus in a FTIR analytic chamber to conduct friction tests and surface analysis without taking the friction test chamber out of the analytical chamber. The analysis results of 1500 cycles each indicated that the -OH or -NH functional group gradually increased with the number of sliding cycles. However, the group decreased suddenly as the friction coefficient decreased. Finally, these kinds of functional groups were not detected when the CNx coating showed superlow friction phenomena.Shingo KandaTakayuki TokoroyamaNoritsugu UmeharaYoshio FuwaJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlecnx coatingnitrogenftirsuperlow frictionsi3n4 ballfunctional groupPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 100-104 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cnx coating
nitrogen
ftir
superlow friction
si3n4 ball
functional group
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cnx coating
nitrogen
ftir
superlow friction
si3n4 ball
functional group
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Shingo Kanda
Takayuki Tokoroyama
Noritsugu Umehara
Yoshio Fuwa
In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR
description Carbon Nitride (CNx) coating was reported to show a superlow friction coefficient when it slid against a Si3N4 ball in nitrogen gas at atmospheric pressure. This superlow friction phenomenon occurred after a number of sliding cycles, in the so-called running-in period, due to the nitrogen atom desorption from the topmost CNx coating surface; its the surface became a graphite-like layer, and a transfer layer was formed on the counter material surface. However, a friction test and surface analysis should be conducted simultaneously, when detailed frictional phenomena including functional groups are observed on the topmost CNx surface. It was supposed that several functional groups were adsorbed on the topmost surface of the carbon system coating when the specimen was withdrawn from the synthesis chamber. In this study, we constructed a friction test apparatus in a FTIR analytic chamber to conduct friction tests and surface analysis without taking the friction test chamber out of the analytical chamber. The analysis results of 1500 cycles each indicated that the -OH or -NH functional group gradually increased with the number of sliding cycles. However, the group decreased suddenly as the friction coefficient decreased. Finally, these kinds of functional groups were not detected when the CNx coating showed superlow friction phenomena.
format article
author Shingo Kanda
Takayuki Tokoroyama
Noritsugu Umehara
Yoshio Fuwa
author_facet Shingo Kanda
Takayuki Tokoroyama
Noritsugu Umehara
Yoshio Fuwa
author_sort Shingo Kanda
title In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR
title_short In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR
title_full In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR
title_fullStr In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR
title_full_unstemmed In Situ Analysis of the Tribochemical Reaction of CNx by FTIR
title_sort in situ analysis of the tribochemical reaction of cnx by ftir
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/facf27f73888456a9f6fba818eac5248
work_keys_str_mv AT shingokanda insituanalysisofthetribochemicalreactionofcnxbyftir
AT takayukitokoroyama insituanalysisofthetribochemicalreactionofcnxbyftir
AT noritsuguumehara insituanalysisofthetribochemicalreactionofcnxbyftir
AT yoshiofuwa insituanalysisofthetribochemicalreactionofcnxbyftir
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