Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials

<h4>Introduction</h4> Intensive care for patients with severe acute brain injury aims both to treat the immediate consequences of the injury and to prevent and treat secondary brain injury to ensure a good functional outcome. Sedation may be used to facilitate mechanical ventilation, for...

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Autores principales: Frederik Andreas Madsen, Trine Hjorslev Andreasen, Jane Lindschou, Christian Gluud, Kirsten Møller
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fad1b75b370d45a88001bdcbe77bd9bd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fad1b75b370d45a88001bdcbe77bd9bd2021-11-25T05:54:25ZKetamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/fad1b75b370d45a88001bdcbe77bd9bd2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8592463/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4> Intensive care for patients with severe acute brain injury aims both to treat the immediate consequences of the injury and to prevent and treat secondary brain injury to ensure a good functional outcome. Sedation may be used to facilitate mechanical ventilation, for treating agitation, and for controlling intracranial pressure. Ketamine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist with sedative, analgesic, and potentially neuroprotective properties. We describe a protocol for a systematic review of randomised clinical trials assessing the beneficial and harmful effects of ketamine for patients with severe acute brain injury. <h4>Methods and analysis</h4> We will systematically search international databases for randomised clinical trials, including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, and trial registries. Two authors will independently review and select trials for inclusion, and extract data. We will compare ketamine by any regimen versus placebo, no intervention, or other sedatives or analgesics for patients with severe acute brain injury. The primary outcomes will be functional outcome at maximal follow up, quality of life, and serious adverse events. We will also assess secondary and exploratory outcomes. The extracted data will be analysed using Review Manager and Trials Sequential Analysis. Evidence certainty will be graded using GRADE. <h4>Ethics and dissemination</h4> The results of the systematic review will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publication. With the review, we hope to inform future randomised clinical trials and improve clinical practice. <h4>PROSPERO no</h4> CRD42021210447.Frederik Andreas MadsenTrine Hjorslev AndreasenJane LindschouChristian GluudKirsten MøllerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Frederik Andreas Madsen
Trine Hjorslev Andreasen
Jane Lindschou
Christian Gluud
Kirsten Møller
Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials
description <h4>Introduction</h4> Intensive care for patients with severe acute brain injury aims both to treat the immediate consequences of the injury and to prevent and treat secondary brain injury to ensure a good functional outcome. Sedation may be used to facilitate mechanical ventilation, for treating agitation, and for controlling intracranial pressure. Ketamine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist with sedative, analgesic, and potentially neuroprotective properties. We describe a protocol for a systematic review of randomised clinical trials assessing the beneficial and harmful effects of ketamine for patients with severe acute brain injury. <h4>Methods and analysis</h4> We will systematically search international databases for randomised clinical trials, including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, Embase, and trial registries. Two authors will independently review and select trials for inclusion, and extract data. We will compare ketamine by any regimen versus placebo, no intervention, or other sedatives or analgesics for patients with severe acute brain injury. The primary outcomes will be functional outcome at maximal follow up, quality of life, and serious adverse events. We will also assess secondary and exploratory outcomes. The extracted data will be analysed using Review Manager and Trials Sequential Analysis. Evidence certainty will be graded using GRADE. <h4>Ethics and dissemination</h4> The results of the systematic review will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publication. With the review, we hope to inform future randomised clinical trials and improve clinical practice. <h4>PROSPERO no</h4> CRD42021210447.
format article
author Frederik Andreas Madsen
Trine Hjorslev Andreasen
Jane Lindschou
Christian Gluud
Kirsten Møller
author_facet Frederik Andreas Madsen
Trine Hjorslev Andreasen
Jane Lindschou
Christian Gluud
Kirsten Møller
author_sort Frederik Andreas Madsen
title Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials
title_short Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials
title_full Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials
title_fullStr Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials
title_full_unstemmed Ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of randomised clinical trials
title_sort ketamine for critically ill patients with severe acute brain injury: protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of randomised clinical trials
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fad1b75b370d45a88001bdcbe77bd9bd
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