The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China

Accurate electricity load forecasting is an important prerequisite for stable electricity system operation. In this paper, it is found that daily and weekly variations are prominent by the power spectrum analysis of the historical loads collected hourly in Tai’an, Shandong Province, China. In additi...

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Autores principales: Jiuyun Sun, Huanhe Dong, Ya Gao, Yong Fang, Yuan Kong
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fad99d26533e4874b2d6d17956c035b9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fad99d26533e4874b2d6d17956c035b92021-11-08T02:35:28ZThe Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China1687-527310.1155/2021/1502932https://doaj.org/article/fad99d26533e4874b2d6d17956c035b92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1502932https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5273Accurate electricity load forecasting is an important prerequisite for stable electricity system operation. In this paper, it is found that daily and weekly variations are prominent by the power spectrum analysis of the historical loads collected hourly in Tai’an, Shandong Province, China. In addition, the influence of the extraneous variables is also very obvious. For example, the load dropped significantly for a long period of time during the Chinese Lunar Spring Festival. Therefore, an artificial neural network model is constructed with six periodic and three nonperiodic factors. The load from January 2016 to August 2018 was divided into two parts in the ratio of 9 : 1 as the training set and the test set, respectively. The experimental results indicate that the daily prediction model with selected factors can achieve higher forecasting accuracy.Jiuyun SunHuanhe DongYa GaoYong FangYuan KongHindawi LimitedarticleComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENComputational Intelligence and Neuroscience, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
R858-859.7
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Jiuyun Sun
Huanhe Dong
Ya Gao
Yong Fang
Yuan Kong
The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China
description Accurate electricity load forecasting is an important prerequisite for stable electricity system operation. In this paper, it is found that daily and weekly variations are prominent by the power spectrum analysis of the historical loads collected hourly in Tai’an, Shandong Province, China. In addition, the influence of the extraneous variables is also very obvious. For example, the load dropped significantly for a long period of time during the Chinese Lunar Spring Festival. Therefore, an artificial neural network model is constructed with six periodic and three nonperiodic factors. The load from January 2016 to August 2018 was divided into two parts in the ratio of 9 : 1 as the training set and the test set, respectively. The experimental results indicate that the daily prediction model with selected factors can achieve higher forecasting accuracy.
format article
author Jiuyun Sun
Huanhe Dong
Ya Gao
Yong Fang
Yuan Kong
author_facet Jiuyun Sun
Huanhe Dong
Ya Gao
Yong Fang
Yuan Kong
author_sort Jiuyun Sun
title The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China
title_short The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China
title_full The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China
title_fullStr The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China
title_full_unstemmed The Short-Term Load Forecasting Using an Artificial Neural Network Approach with Periodic and Nonperiodic Factors: A Case Study of Tai'an, Shandong Province, China
title_sort short-term load forecasting using an artificial neural network approach with periodic and nonperiodic factors: a case study of tai'an, shandong province, china
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fad99d26533e4874b2d6d17956c035b9
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