Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Peng Xu,1,2,* Jia Yao,1,* Zhen Li,3,* Meng Wang,2 Linghui Zhou,1,2 Guansheng Zhong,1 Yi Zheng,1,2 Na Li,1,2 Zhen Zhai,1,2 Si Yang,1,2 Ying Wu,1,2 Dai Zhang,2 Zhijun Dai1 1Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, People&am...

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Autores principales: Xu P, Yao J, Li Z, Wang M, Zhou L, Zhong G, Zheng Y, Li N, Zhai Z, Yang S, Wu Y, Zhang D, Dai Z
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fae4ebf1181d4e4ab0e509970047e51e2021-12-02T09:56:14ZTherapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/fae4ebf1181d4e4ab0e509970047e51e2020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/therapeutic-effect-of-doxorubicin-chlorin-e6-loaded-mesoporous-silica--peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Peng Xu,1,2,* Jia Yao,1,* Zhen Li,3,* Meng Wang,2 Linghui Zhou,1,2 Guansheng Zhong,1 Yi Zheng,1,2 Na Li,1,2 Zhen Zhai,1,2 Si Yang,1,2 Ying Wu,1,2 Dai Zhang,2 Zhijun Dai1 1Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Student Affairs, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhijun DaiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 571 8723 6852Email dzj0911@126.comIntroduction: Sonodynamic Therapy (SDT) has good targeting and non-invasive advantages in solid cancers, but its antitumor effect is not sufficient to replace traditional treatments. Some studies that combined SDT with chemotherapy or nanoparticles have managed to enhance its efficiency and overcome the side effects of chemotherapy.Materials and Methods: In this study, we synthesized and characterized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN-DOX-Ce6) loaded with doxorubicin (DOX) and sonosensitizer, chlorin e6 (Ce6). Then, we conducted in vitro and in vivo experiments to explore the antitumor effect of MSN-DOX-Ce6 under ultrasound (US) treatment.Results: The characterization tests showed that the nanoparticles are uniformly sized spheres with mesoporous structure, resulting in a high drug-loading efficiency. In the in vitro experiments, MSN-DOX-Ce6 could effectively inhibit cell proliferation under US but not more than other treatment groups. However, the in vivo studies showed that MSN-DOX-Ce6+US has better antitumor effect than DOX+Ce6+US or DOX alone on xenograft tumor-bearing mice.Conclusion: In summary, MSNs showed a great potential for DOX and Ce6 delivery. We concluded that under US, MSN-DOX-Ce6 nanocomposites increase the antitumor effect of DOX and SDT and thereby are a potential treatment for solid tumors.Keywords: sonodynamic therapy, co-delivery, combination chemotherapy, nanomaterialsXu PYao JLi ZWang MZhou LZhong GZheng YLi NZhai ZYang SWu YZhang DDai ZDove Medical Pressarticlesonodynamic therapyco-deliverycombination chemotherapynanomaterialsMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 15, Pp 2659-2668 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sonodynamic therapy
co-delivery
combination chemotherapy
nanomaterials
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle sonodynamic therapy
co-delivery
combination chemotherapy
nanomaterials
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Xu P
Yao J
Li Z
Wang M
Zhou L
Zhong G
Zheng Y
Li N
Zhai Z
Yang S
Wu Y
Zhang D
Dai Z
Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
description Peng Xu,1,2,* Jia Yao,1,* Zhen Li,3,* Meng Wang,2 Linghui Zhou,1,2 Guansheng Zhong,1 Yi Zheng,1,2 Na Li,1,2 Zhen Zhai,1,2 Si Yang,1,2 Ying Wu,1,2 Dai Zhang,2 Zhijun Dai1 1Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Student Affairs, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zhijun DaiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 571 8723 6852Email dzj0911@126.comIntroduction: Sonodynamic Therapy (SDT) has good targeting and non-invasive advantages in solid cancers, but its antitumor effect is not sufficient to replace traditional treatments. Some studies that combined SDT with chemotherapy or nanoparticles have managed to enhance its efficiency and overcome the side effects of chemotherapy.Materials and Methods: In this study, we synthesized and characterized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN-DOX-Ce6) loaded with doxorubicin (DOX) and sonosensitizer, chlorin e6 (Ce6). Then, we conducted in vitro and in vivo experiments to explore the antitumor effect of MSN-DOX-Ce6 under ultrasound (US) treatment.Results: The characterization tests showed that the nanoparticles are uniformly sized spheres with mesoporous structure, resulting in a high drug-loading efficiency. In the in vitro experiments, MSN-DOX-Ce6 could effectively inhibit cell proliferation under US but not more than other treatment groups. However, the in vivo studies showed that MSN-DOX-Ce6+US has better antitumor effect than DOX+Ce6+US or DOX alone on xenograft tumor-bearing mice.Conclusion: In summary, MSNs showed a great potential for DOX and Ce6 delivery. We concluded that under US, MSN-DOX-Ce6 nanocomposites increase the antitumor effect of DOX and SDT and thereby are a potential treatment for solid tumors.Keywords: sonodynamic therapy, co-delivery, combination chemotherapy, nanomaterials
format article
author Xu P
Yao J
Li Z
Wang M
Zhou L
Zhong G
Zheng Y
Li N
Zhai Z
Yang S
Wu Y
Zhang D
Dai Z
author_facet Xu P
Yao J
Li Z
Wang M
Zhou L
Zhong G
Zheng Y
Li N
Zhai Z
Yang S
Wu Y
Zhang D
Dai Z
author_sort Xu P
title Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
title_short Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
title_full Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic Effect of Doxorubicin-Chlorin E6-Loaded Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles Combined with Ultrasound on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
title_sort therapeutic effect of doxorubicin-chlorin e6-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles combined with ultrasound on triple-negative breast cancer
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/fae4ebf1181d4e4ab0e509970047e51e
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