Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis

Growing evidence has demonstrated that UBE2C plays a critical role in cancer progression, but there is no study focusing on the prognosis, upstream regulation mechanism, and immunological roles of UBE2C across diverse tumor types. In this study, we found that UBE2C was elevated in this human pan-can...

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Autores principales: Xiulin Jiang, Yixiao Yuan, Lin Tang, Juan Wang, Qianqian Liu, Xiaolan Zou, Lincan Duan
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:faeef51c891e42c6aacf9e299905939a2021-11-10T07:55:37ZComprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis2296-634X10.3389/fcell.2021.765772https://doaj.org/article/faeef51c891e42c6aacf9e299905939a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.765772/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-634XGrowing evidence has demonstrated that UBE2C plays a critical role in cancer progression, but there is no study focusing on the prognosis, upstream regulation mechanism, and immunological roles of UBE2C across diverse tumor types. In this study, we found that UBE2C was elevated in this human pan-cancer analysis, and high expression of UBE2C was correlated with poor prognosis. In addition, UBE2C expression was markedly associated with tumor mutation burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), immune cell infiltration, and diverse drug sensitivities. Finally, we showed that the METTL3/SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p axis could potentially regulate UBE2C expression. N(6)-Methyladenosine (m6A) modifications improved the stability of methylated SNHG1 transcripts by decreasing the rate of RNA degradation, which lead to upregulation of SNHG1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In vitro functional experiments showed that SNHG1, as a competing endogenous RNA, sponges miR-140-3p to increase UBE2C expression in NSCLC cell lines. Our study elucidates the clinical importance and regulatory mechanism of the METTL3/SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C axis in NSCLC and provides a prognostic indicator, as well as a promising therapeutic target for patients with NSCLC.Xiulin JiangYixiao YuanLin TangJuan WangQianqian LiuXiaolan ZouLincan DuanFrontiers Media S.A.articleepigeneticsSNHG1miRNA-140-3pUBE2Cpan-cancerprognosisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic epigenetics
SNHG1
miRNA-140-3p
UBE2C
pan-cancer
prognosis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle epigenetics
SNHG1
miRNA-140-3p
UBE2C
pan-cancer
prognosis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Xiulin Jiang
Yixiao Yuan
Lin Tang
Juan Wang
Qianqian Liu
Xiaolan Zou
Lincan Duan
Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis
description Growing evidence has demonstrated that UBE2C plays a critical role in cancer progression, but there is no study focusing on the prognosis, upstream regulation mechanism, and immunological roles of UBE2C across diverse tumor types. In this study, we found that UBE2C was elevated in this human pan-cancer analysis, and high expression of UBE2C was correlated with poor prognosis. In addition, UBE2C expression was markedly associated with tumor mutation burden (TMB), microsatellite instability (MSI), immune cell infiltration, and diverse drug sensitivities. Finally, we showed that the METTL3/SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p axis could potentially regulate UBE2C expression. N(6)-Methyladenosine (m6A) modifications improved the stability of methylated SNHG1 transcripts by decreasing the rate of RNA degradation, which lead to upregulation of SNHG1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In vitro functional experiments showed that SNHG1, as a competing endogenous RNA, sponges miR-140-3p to increase UBE2C expression in NSCLC cell lines. Our study elucidates the clinical importance and regulatory mechanism of the METTL3/SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C axis in NSCLC and provides a prognostic indicator, as well as a promising therapeutic target for patients with NSCLC.
format article
author Xiulin Jiang
Yixiao Yuan
Lin Tang
Juan Wang
Qianqian Liu
Xiaolan Zou
Lincan Duan
author_facet Xiulin Jiang
Yixiao Yuan
Lin Tang
Juan Wang
Qianqian Liu
Xiaolan Zou
Lincan Duan
author_sort Xiulin Jiang
title Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis
title_short Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis
title_full Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis
title_fullStr Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Pan-Cancer Analysis of the Prognostic and Immunological Roles of the METTL3/lncRNA-SNHG1/miRNA-140-3p/UBE2C Axis
title_sort comprehensive pan-cancer analysis of the prognostic and immunological roles of the mettl3/lncrna-snhg1/mirna-140-3p/ube2c axis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/faeef51c891e42c6aacf9e299905939a
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