Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study

China has set a goal to achieve peak CO2 emissions before 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. To achieve the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, China needs to address the challenge of the large and still growing CO2 emission base. This paper investigated the energy consumption and CO2 emiss...

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Autores principales: Junfeng Hu, Jiang Wu, Chuan Zhao, Peng Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/faf2950264034b5bbbb1ba116b6a7145
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:faf2950264034b5bbbb1ba116b6a71452021-11-25T06:10:57ZChallenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/faf2950264034b5bbbb1ba116b6a71452021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8592409/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203China has set a goal to achieve peak CO2 emissions before 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. To achieve the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, China needs to address the challenge of the large and still growing CO2 emission base. This paper investigated the energy consumption and CO2 emission in Beijing from 2020–2035 based on the energy elasticity coefficient and contribution value of the sub-energy increment (CVSI) method. Beijing is one of the first cities in China to propose the "carbon peak” target as of 2020. From 2020 Beijing will strive to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality. The results show that in 2035 the CO2 emission in Beijing may drop to 50% of 2020. This decline would be affected by economic growth, energy efficiency and the proportion of renewable energy use. Beijing’s energy supply mainly comes from outside the region. Therefore, for Beijing, in addition to increasing the proportion of renewable energy sources outside the region, its own energy acceptance also needs to be strengthened, including strengthening energy storage construction, actively researching and promoting carbon capture and utilization of gas-fired units, which are effective ways to achieve carbon neutrality target.Junfeng HuJiang WuChuan ZhaoPeng WangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Junfeng Hu
Jiang Wu
Chuan Zhao
Peng Wang
Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study
description China has set a goal to achieve peak CO2 emissions before 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. To achieve the goals of carbon peak and carbon neutrality, China needs to address the challenge of the large and still growing CO2 emission base. This paper investigated the energy consumption and CO2 emission in Beijing from 2020–2035 based on the energy elasticity coefficient and contribution value of the sub-energy increment (CVSI) method. Beijing is one of the first cities in China to propose the "carbon peak” target as of 2020. From 2020 Beijing will strive to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality. The results show that in 2035 the CO2 emission in Beijing may drop to 50% of 2020. This decline would be affected by economic growth, energy efficiency and the proportion of renewable energy use. Beijing’s energy supply mainly comes from outside the region. Therefore, for Beijing, in addition to increasing the proportion of renewable energy sources outside the region, its own energy acceptance also needs to be strengthened, including strengthening energy storage construction, actively researching and promoting carbon capture and utilization of gas-fired units, which are effective ways to achieve carbon neutrality target.
format article
author Junfeng Hu
Jiang Wu
Chuan Zhao
Peng Wang
author_facet Junfeng Hu
Jiang Wu
Chuan Zhao
Peng Wang
author_sort Junfeng Hu
title Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study
title_short Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study
title_full Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study
title_fullStr Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study
title_full_unstemmed Challenges for China to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: Beijing case study
title_sort challenges for china to achieve carbon neutrality and carbon peak goals: beijing case study
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/faf2950264034b5bbbb1ba116b6a7145
work_keys_str_mv AT junfenghu challengesforchinatoachievecarbonneutralityandcarbonpeakgoalsbeijingcasestudy
AT jiangwu challengesforchinatoachievecarbonneutralityandcarbonpeakgoalsbeijingcasestudy
AT chuanzhao challengesforchinatoachievecarbonneutralityandcarbonpeakgoalsbeijingcasestudy
AT pengwang challengesforchinatoachievecarbonneutralityandcarbonpeakgoalsbeijingcasestudy
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