Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification
BRAF/V600E mutation and other cell growth/growth-control mechanisms are involved in naevogenesis and melanomagenesis. Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E and other molecules (p16, phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN), Ki67, hTERT and Cav3.1 and 3.2 calcium channels) were investigated in 80 histopatho...
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Society for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologica
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fb10f1cd9c824c5b98cd290cac95a8502021-11-24T13:54:07ZDifferential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification10.2340/actadv.v101.3610001-55551651-2057https://doaj.org/article/fb10f1cd9c824c5b98cd290cac95a8502021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/361https://doaj.org/toc/0001-5555https://doaj.org/toc/1651-2057BRAF/V600E mutation and other cell growth/growth-control mechanisms are involved in naevogenesis and melanomagenesis. Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E and other molecules (p16, phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN), Ki67, hTERT and Cav3.1 and 3.2 calcium channels) were investigated in 80 histopathologically and dermoscopically classified acquired naevi. Regarding BRAF/V600E, dysplastic naevi showed lower immunostaining than common naevi, which was significant in comparison with intradermal naevi, which showed the highest BRAF/V600E histoscore. Junctional naevi showed the lowest BRAF/V600E levels. Globular/cobblestone and reticular dermoscopic patterns were consistently associated with high and low BRAF/V600E immunoexpression, respectively, but Zalaudek’s peripheral globule pattern (CR/PG) showed the highest BRAF/V600E immunoexpression. Among global patterns, the previously not investigated multicomponent pattern showed the lowest BRAF/V600E immunoexpression. Regarding the remaining biomarkers, new immunohistochemical features were found, in particular p16 and PTEN low expression in multicomponent pattern; and Ki67, hTERT and Cav.3.1 high expression in CR/PG. In conclusion, histopathology and dermoscopy provide complementary information regarding the biology of melanocytic naevi. Sara MorenoOscar MaiquesCarla BarceloMarta RomeroMaria SantacanaIgnacio GómezDolors CuevasAna VelascoAlvar VeaAnna MaciaRamon BoixJoan VallsSonia GatiusCarles CantiXavier Matias-GuiuXavier SoriaRosa M. MartiSociety for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologicaarticleacquired melanocytic naevusBRAF-V600Esenescence markersPTENT-type calcium channelsDermatologyRL1-803ENActa Dermato-Venereologica, Vol 101, Iss 11 (2021) |
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| collection |
DOAJ |
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EN |
| topic |
acquired melanocytic naevus BRAF-V600E senescence markers PTEN T-type calcium channels Dermatology RL1-803 |
| spellingShingle |
acquired melanocytic naevus BRAF-V600E senescence markers PTEN T-type calcium channels Dermatology RL1-803 Sara Moreno Oscar Maiques Carla Barcelo Marta Romero Maria Santacana Ignacio Gómez Dolors Cuevas Ana Velasco Alvar Vea Anna Macia Ramon Boix Joan Valls Sonia Gatius Carles Canti Xavier Matias-Guiu Xavier Soria Rosa M. Marti Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification |
| description |
BRAF/V600E mutation and other cell growth/growth-control mechanisms are involved in naevogenesis and melanomagenesis. Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E and other molecules (p16, phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN), Ki67, hTERT and Cav3.1 and 3.2 calcium channels) were investigated in 80 histopathologically and dermoscopically classified acquired naevi. Regarding BRAF/V600E, dysplastic naevi showed lower immunostaining than common naevi, which was significant in comparison with intradermal naevi, which showed the highest BRAF/V600E histoscore. Junctional naevi showed the lowest BRAF/V600E levels. Globular/cobblestone and reticular dermoscopic patterns were consistently associated with high and low BRAF/V600E immunoexpression, respectively, but Zalaudek’s peripheral globule pattern (CR/PG) showed the highest BRAF/V600E immunoexpression. Among global patterns, the previously not investigated multicomponent pattern showed the lowest BRAF/V600E immunoexpression. Regarding the remaining biomarkers, new immunohistochemical features were found, in particular p16 and PTEN low expression in multicomponent pattern; and Ki67, hTERT and Cav.3.1 high expression in CR/PG. In conclusion, histopathology and dermoscopy provide complementary information regarding the biology of melanocytic naevi.
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| format |
article |
| author |
Sara Moreno Oscar Maiques Carla Barcelo Marta Romero Maria Santacana Ignacio Gómez Dolors Cuevas Ana Velasco Alvar Vea Anna Macia Ramon Boix Joan Valls Sonia Gatius Carles Canti Xavier Matias-Guiu Xavier Soria Rosa M. Marti |
| author_facet |
Sara Moreno Oscar Maiques Carla Barcelo Marta Romero Maria Santacana Ignacio Gómez Dolors Cuevas Ana Velasco Alvar Vea Anna Macia Ramon Boix Joan Valls Sonia Gatius Carles Canti Xavier Matias-Guiu Xavier Soria Rosa M. Marti |
| author_sort |
Sara Moreno |
| title |
Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification |
| title_short |
Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification |
| title_full |
Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification |
| title_fullStr |
Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Differential Immunoexpression of BRAF/V600E, Senescence Markers, PTEN, and T-type Calcium Channels in Acquired Naevi According to their Histopathological and Dermoscopic Classification |
| title_sort |
differential immunoexpression of braf/v600e, senescence markers, pten, and t-type calcium channels in acquired naevi according to their histopathological and dermoscopic classification |
| publisher |
Society for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologica |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/fb10f1cd9c824c5b98cd290cac95a850 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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