Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks

To improve the experimental activities in the field of hydraulic and Geotechnical engineering, flume apparatus was designed, manufactured, and tested in the laboratories of the faculty of engineering at Wasit University, Iraq. The flume apparatus was designed precisely based on the principles of phy...

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Autores principales:	Asad H. Aldefae, Rusul A. Alkhafaji, Mohammed S. Shamkhi, Haider Q. Kumer
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Taylor & Francis Group 2019
Materias:	flume riverbanks failure mechanism tension cracks Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fb12394a314c437ea27fd41ce0518e1e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fb12394a314c437ea27fd41ce0518e1e2021-11-04T15:51:56ZDesign and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks2331-191610.1080/23311916.2019.1655234https://doaj.org/article/fb12394a314c437ea27fd41ce0518e1e2019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2019.1655234https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1916To improve the experimental activities in the field of hydraulic and Geotechnical engineering, flume apparatus was designed, manufactured, and tested in the laboratories of the faculty of engineering at Wasit University, Iraq. The flume apparatus was designed precisely based on the principles of physical modeling in order to achieve the simulation of natural rivers problems in terms of water entry to the flume in a realistic way that happens in natural rivers, and the possibility of controlling water discharge, which produce a good opportunity to study many hydraulic and Geotechnical problems in natural rivers and open channels. This paper presents the details of the manufacturing process of the flume apparatus as well as the result of preliminary test. The test was to study the failure mechanism in riverbank which showed a very good prediction of the failure mechanism types that observed. The circular failure and planar failure as well as the initial tension cracks that appeared during short term condition of streaming flow are inspected. It was concluded also that the failure of the river banks during the water flow in the flume in prototype scale is consistent with what had been observed in the model scale.Asad H. AldefaeRusul A. AlkhafajiMohammed S. ShamkhiHaider Q. KumerTaylor & Francis Grouparticleflumeriverbanksfailure mechanismtension cracksEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCogent Engineering, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	flume riverbanks failure mechanism tension cracks Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	flume riverbanks failure mechanism tension cracks Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Asad H. Aldefae Rusul A. Alkhafaji Mohammed S. Shamkhi Haider Q. Kumer Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
description	To improve the experimental activities in the field of hydraulic and Geotechnical engineering, flume apparatus was designed, manufactured, and tested in the laboratories of the faculty of engineering at Wasit University, Iraq. The flume apparatus was designed precisely based on the principles of physical modeling in order to achieve the simulation of natural rivers problems in terms of water entry to the flume in a realistic way that happens in natural rivers, and the possibility of controlling water discharge, which produce a good opportunity to study many hydraulic and Geotechnical problems in natural rivers and open channels. This paper presents the details of the manufacturing process of the flume apparatus as well as the result of preliminary test. The test was to study the failure mechanism in riverbank which showed a very good prediction of the failure mechanism types that observed. The circular failure and planar failure as well as the initial tension cracks that appeared during short term condition of streaming flow are inspected. It was concluded also that the failure of the river banks during the water flow in the flume in prototype scale is consistent with what had been observed in the model scale.
format	article
author	Asad H. Aldefae Rusul A. Alkhafaji Mohammed S. Shamkhi Haider Q. Kumer
author_facet	Asad H. Aldefae Rusul A. Alkhafaji Mohammed S. Shamkhi Haider Q. Kumer
author_sort	Asad H. Aldefae
title	Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
title_short	Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
title_full	Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
title_fullStr	Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
title_full_unstemmed	Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
title_sort	design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks
publisher	Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/fb12394a314c437ea27fd41ce0518e1e
work_keys_str_mv	AT asadhaldefae designandmanufacturingofflumeapparatustoinvestigatethefailuremechanismofriverbanks AT rusulaalkhafaji designandmanufacturingofflumeapparatustoinvestigatethefailuremechanismofriverbanks AT mohammedsshamkhi designandmanufacturingofflumeapparatustoinvestigatethefailuremechanismofriverbanks AT haiderqkumer designandmanufacturingofflumeapparatustoinvestigatethefailuremechanismofriverbanks
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Design and manufacturing of flume apparatus to investigate the failure mechanism of riverbanks

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